Name: 荷姆茲海峽關閉引發的巨大國際影響！ (The Strait of Hormuz and the massive, international impacts of its closure)
Uploaded: 2026-03-18T23:03:22.000Z
Duration: 5 min 13 s
Description: 【看影片學英語】數萬部 YouTube 影片，搭配英漢字典即點即查，輕鬆掌握單字發音與用法，長久累積看電影不必再看字幕。

The troubled waters of the Strait of Hormuz have quickly shifted much of the world's focus.

荷姆茲海峽的緊張局勢，很快就轉移了全世界的焦點。

它被認為是一個主要的石油咽喉點。

And while some Asian nations are most reliant on it, the US Might be hit with a slow drip impact.

雖然有些亞洲國家對它最為依賴，但美國可能會受到緩慢的影響。

Our Marcus Moore has this story for us tonight.

我們的 Marcus Moore 今晚為我們帶來這則報導。

Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps Navy.

From now on, all navigating through the Strait of Hormuz is forbidden.

從現在起，禁止所有在荷姆茲海峽航行。

No ship in every tide is not allowed to pass from a state of Hormuz.

在任何潮汐下，沒有船隻獲準從荷姆茲的狀態通過。

Till next notice, that message broadcast across these waters in the Persian Gulf ominous enough to calm the wakes that normally glide from passing ships here.

在另行通知之前，這則訊息在波斯灣水域廣播，足夠令人不安，足以平息這裡平常往來船隻劃過的水痕。

Almost all traffic through the Strait of Hormuz is ground to a halt.

荷姆茲海峽幾乎所有的交通都停滯了。

And while this water remains peaceful, parts of the region it commands are on fire.

然而，當這片海域保持平靜時，它所掌控的區域卻陷入戰火。

Since this war began, at least 16 ships have come under attack in these waters near the Strait of Hormuz.

自這場戰爭開打以來，在荷姆茲海峽附近的水域，至少有16艘船隻遭到攻擊。

Under a moonlit sky just off the coast of Iraq, Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard claims to have struck the safe sea Vishnu, seen here in video circulating online.

在伊拉克海岸附近，月光下的夜空中，伊朗伊斯蘭革命衛隊聲稱擊中了這艘名為「安全海神」的船隻，這段影片在網路上流傳。

Tucked in their life jackets and floating in murky water, the crew watched as flames engulfed the US owned vessel they had escaped from only moments prior.

船員們穿上救生衣，漂浮在渾濁的水中，看著他們剛才逃離的美國擁有的船隻被火焰吞噬。

Iran flexing its muscle, launching projectiles and planting mines.

伊朗正在展示肌肉，發射彈藥並埋設水雷。

They're exerting control over this key route, targeting ships that have passed through the narrow waterway.

他們正在控制這條關鍵航線，目標是那些通過狹窄水道的船隻。

Iran vows to strike any ship linked to the us, Israel or their allies that passes through here.

伊朗誓言要攻擊任何與美國、以色列或其盟友有關並通過此處的船隻。

That threat and a spate of attacks have effectively shut down the strait to the world.

這項威脅以及一連串的攻擊，實際上已經讓這條海峽對全世界關閉。

The ripple effect staggering and far reaching.

其連鎖效應令人震驚且影響深遠。

About a fifth of the world's energy passes through the Strait of Hormuz.

全球約有五分之一的能源會通過荷姆茲海峽。

And because it's effectively closed, Qatar took the extraordinary step of shutting down gas production here.

由於這條海峽實際上已經關閉，卡達採取了非同尋常的措施，在這裡關閉了天然氣生產。

And for years leaders across the region have warned that a conflict involving Iran would threaten the Strait.

多年來，該地區的領導人一直警告說，與伊朗的衝突將威脅到這條海峽。

而現在，這些擔憂已經變成了現實。

President Trump now urging other nations to help patrol the strait and keep the vital waterway open for international trade.

川普總統現在敦促其他國家協助巡邏這條海峽，並保持這條重要的水道對國際貿易開放。

We have the strongest military by far in the world.

我們擁有遠遠領先於世界的最強大軍隊。

You know, we get less than 1% of our oil from the strait and some countries get much more.

你知道，我們從這條海峽獲得的石油不到1%，而有些國家則多得多。

Many of the Europeans get quite a, quite a bit.

許多歐洲國家也佔了相當大的比例。

So we want them to come and help us with the strait.

所以我們希望他們能來幫我們處理這個海峽的問題。

So far, the United nations declining to weigh in.

到目前為止，聯合國都還沒有表態。

The impact of a restriction, a closure of the state of Strait of Hormuz.

荷姆茲海峽受限或關閉的影響。

Cannot be underestimated and the impact that will have around the world, and it is already having.

是不能低估的，這將對全世界產生影響，而且已經在發生了。

But we're not going to be feeding the speculation.

The Secretary General will continue to work discreetly on this because, frankly, the stakes are too high.

祕書長會繼續私下處理這件事，因為說實話，這件事的風險太高了。

I think the major concern is for countries who felt that they were perhaps geographically separated and didn't realize just how intricate and interconnected the logistical system of the world is today.

我認為主要讓人擔憂的是，有些國家原本覺得自己地理位置上可能比較獨立，沒想到如今世界的物流系統竟然如此複雜且環環相扣。

Sheikh Al Anud Al Thani is a Doha native and fellow at the Middle East Council on Global Affairs.

謝哈．阿努德．阿爾薩尼是杜哈本地人，也是中東全球事務委員會的研究員。

She's an emerging voice on the state of the region today and says this is a pivotal moment.

她對當前區域局勢的看法是新興的聲音，她認為現在是關鍵時刻。

As someone who is from this part of the world, you're from Qatar.

身為這個地區的人，您來自卡達。

Can you give me a sense of how unprecedented is this moment that we are in?

您能告訴我，我們現在所處的這個時刻，有多麼前所未有嗎？

It's been one of the safest regions in the world for many, many years.

對許多人來說，這裡多年來一直是世界上最安全的地區之一。

And so it's unprecedented for us to get dragged into this conflict and find you at this stage.

所以，我們捲入這場衝突，並且發現您處於這個階段，這對我們來說是前所未有的。

I think over 3,000 missiles, drones lobbed in our direction.

我認為有超過三千枚飛彈和無人機朝我們這個方向發射。

The Gulf Cooperation Council is made up of six Gulf countries.

海灣合作委員會由六個波斯灣國家組成。

For all of them, the Strait of Hormuz is a lifeline for their economies.

對他們所有人來說，荷姆茲海峽是他們經濟的生命線。

Qatar and UAE move their liquefied natural gas.

卡達和阿聯酋運送他們的液化天然氣。

Yet it is not just the gas prices rising in the US and elsewhere, but

然而，不僅美國和其他地方的天然氣價格在飆升，

First is going to be food via fertilizer.

The second is going to be energy, so everything that requires energy in your life.

第二項會是能源，也就是你生活中所有需要能源的東西。

And the third is going to be semiconductors via Taiwan.

第三項會是透過臺灣的半導體。

Those three things are going to be the major three effects that everyone is going to feel right away.

這三件事將是大家立刻會感受到的三大主要影響。

Much of that fertilizer that flows through the strait is used to grow crops in Asia.

許多流經海峽的肥料是用來種植亞洲的作物。

This is human beings that are going to lose access to vital, essential resources that they rely on for their living and for their survival.

這是人類將會失去賴以維生和生存的關鍵、必需資源的取用權。

而我們真的不希望看到這種情況發生。

The escalating war is testing a fragile supply chain.

不斷升級的戰事正在考驗著脆弱的供應鏈。

It's the reason leaders in the Gulf are calling for an immediate end to the fighting.

這也是波斯灣地區領導人呼籲立即停止戰鬥的原因。

As the conflict enters its third week, it seems no area is immune from its turbulence.

隨著衝突進入第三週，似乎沒有任何地方能倖免於其動盪。

With so much at stake, those in the region and beyond hope for better days ahead.

由於事關重大，該地區內外的人們都期盼著更好的日子到來。