Name: 烏克蘭前能源部長企圖離境遭逮！BBC新聞 (Ukraine's ex-energy minister detained while trying to leave country | BBC News)
Uploaded: 2026-02-16T17:09:04.000Z
Duration: 4 min 13 s

基礎被動語態

Ukraine's former energy minister, who was forced out of government in a corruption scandal, has been arrested while trying to leave the country.

烏克蘭前能源部長因貪腐醜聞被迫下臺，昨晚在試圖離境時遭到逮捕。

Gurman Kulushenko was one of several government figures implicated in an alleged $100 million embezzlement scheme in November, a scandal that has threatened Volodymyr Zelenskyy's administration and increased pressure on the Ukrainian president from Washington to hold elections, which have been suspended since the start of the war in 2020.

古爾曼．庫魯申科是去年十一月被指控涉嫌一億美元貪汙計畫的幾位政府官員之一，這起醜聞威脅到澤倫斯基政府，並加大了華盛頓要求烏克蘭總統舉行大選的壓力，大選自2020年開戰以來一直懸而未決。

Our correspondent in Kyiv, Paul Adams, has more on what the former energy minister has been accused of.

我們在基輔的記者保羅．亞當斯將為我們帶來更多關於這位前能源部長被指控內容的報導。

This is part of a very elaborate embezzlement scheme that was first unveiled by Ukraine's corruption authorities in November involving Mr.

這是個非常複雜的貪汙計畫的一部分，由烏克蘭肅貪機構在十一月首次揭露，涉及了

Horoshenko and a number of others, particularly focused on Ukraine's nuclear industry and nuclear authorities.

霍羅申科先生以及其他幾個人，主要針對烏克蘭的核能產業和核能主管機關。

Essentially a scheme of substantial kickbacks from contractors, stories of bags of cash being transported sometimes out of the country, lots of recorded phone conversations in which the individuals cited discussed the scheme.

基本上，這是一個從承包商那裡收取鉅額回扣的計畫，有報導指出曾有裝滿現金的袋子被運送出國，還有許多錄音對話，其中引述的個人討論了這個計畫。

And so I think this caused outrage in Ukraine even before the winter.

所以我想，這在冬天來臨之前就已經在烏克蘭引起了憤慨。

And now, as you can see, with Ukraine very much in the grips of winter, it seems even more painful that those involved in keeping the lights on and homes heated were involved in a scheme in which, allegedly, they were enriching themselves.

而現在，正如你所見，烏克蘭正嚴冬籠罩，那些負責供電和供暖的人卻涉嫌謀取私利，這似乎讓人更加痛苦。

So Mr. Gerashchenko was found on a train at the border yesterday.

所以格拉什琴科先生昨天在邊境的火車上被發現。

It is thought that he has young children abroad and that consequently, an individual might be allowed to go and visit them.

據說他在國外有年幼的孩子，是以，可能會允許一個人去探望他們。

But in his case, as someone currently under investigation, that is not.

但在他這個案子裡，作為一個正在接受調查的人，這是不可能的。

He was not permitted to leave the country.

It is thought that he's being brought back here to Kyiv, where the investigation into this whole affair continues.

據說他正被帶回基輔，在那裡對整起事件的調查仍在繼續。

Has it caused people to start talking about, like we were saying, Washington is pushing the pressure on for elections.

這是否讓人們開始談論，就像我們之前說的，華盛頓正在施壓要求舉行選舉？

Is it causing people to start talking about wanting to have elections?

這是否讓人們開始談論想要舉行選舉？

No, I don't think Ukrainians make that connection at all.

不，我認為烏克蘭人根本沒有這樣聯想。

They see this as part of a long standing story of corruption at the highest levels.

他們認為這是最高層長期以來的貪腐醜聞的一部分。

But this whole notion that somehow that needs to be turned into a form of political pressure on President Zelensky to hold elections in the middle of wartime, I think most Ukrainians would regard as utterly absurd.

但這種認為在戰時需要將此轉化為對澤倫斯基總統施壓要求舉行選舉的想法，我認為大多數烏克蘭人會覺得非常荒謬。

This essentially is a Russian idea which the Trump administration has latched onto.

這基本上是俄羅斯的想法，而川普政府卻抓住了這個點。

The idea that somehow Ukraine can clean house and that only after an election has taken place and a new administration has been established, that then the peace process can somehow move forward.

認為烏克蘭能夠肅清內部，並且只有在選舉結束、新政府成立後，和平進程才能有所推進。

That was described by the head of the European Parliament at the Munich Security Conference the other day as a cynical trap.

歐洲議會主席前幾天在慕尼黑安全會議上將其描述為一個虛偽的陷阱。

Let's not forget that the last time any Ukrainians were asked to vote since the full scale Russian invasion was in September 2022 when Ukrainians living under Russian occupation were forced to participate in a referendum on Ukraine's annexation of four areas of Ukraine.

別忘了，自從俄羅斯全面入侵以來，烏克蘭人上次被要求投票是在 2022 年 9 月，當時居住在俄羅斯佔領區的烏克蘭人被迫參加關於烏克蘭吞併四個地區的公投。

The idea that a country at war could conduct a meaningful election with 2 to 3 million of its citizens still living under Russian occupation is frankly for the birds.

一個處於戰爭狀態的國家，有兩到三百萬公民仍居住在俄羅斯佔領區，卻能舉行一次有意義的選舉，這實在是天方夜譚。

But there is a great fear that President Zelensky in his desire to please and show a willingness to accept and run with American ideas might be pressured into accepting that idea.

但大家非常擔心，澤倫斯基總統為了討好並展現接受美國想法的意願，可能會被迫接受這個想法。

他在慕尼黑確實提到了這一點。

He said that no one in Ukraine was in favor of it but that if the Americans were going to push it he would consider it provided there was a substantial ceasefire in place and that mechanisms had been put in place to allow people to vote freely and fairly.

他說，烏克蘭沒有人贊成，但如果美國人要推動，他會考慮，前提是必須有實質性的停火，並且已經建立了機制讓人民能夠自由公平地投票。