Name: 美國起訴委內瑞拉總統馬杜羅！涉毒品和武器罪名 | BBC News (US charges Venezuela President Nicolas Maduro with drugs and weapons offences | BBC News)
Uploaded: 2026-01-03T17:04:07.000Z
Duration: 6 min 5 s

Let's also bring you a tweet now from Pam Bondi.

我們也來看看美國司法部長 Pam Bondi 的一則推文。

I can't actually read that from where I AM, but the U.S.

attorney General, Pam Bondi, I'm being told, has tweeted and she has said this.

司法部長 Pam Bondi，我聽說她發了推文，她說了這段話。

Nicolas Maduro and his wife, Celia Flores, have been indicted in the Southern District of New York.

尼古拉斯·馬杜羅和他的妻子 Celia Flores，已經在紐約南區被起訴。

Nicolas Maduro has been charged with narco terrorism, conspiracy, cocaine importation conspiracy, possession of machine guns and destructive devices, and

尼古拉斯·馬杜羅被指控犯有毒品恐怖主義、陰謀、古柯鹼進口陰謀、持有攻擊性武器及毀滅性裝置，以及

conspiracy to possess machine guns and destructive devices against the United States.

持有攻擊性武器及毀滅性裝置的陰謀，罪名是針對美國。

They will soon face the full wrath of American justice on American soil in American courts.

他們很快就會在美國領土上的美國法院，面對美國司法部的全面制裁。

On behalf of the entire US DOJ Department of Justice, I would like to thank President Trump for having the courage to, to demand accountability on behalf of the American people.

我代表整個美國司法部，感謝川普總統有勇氣，代表美國人民要求責任追究。

And a huge thank you to our brave military who conducted the incredible and highly successful mission to capture those two alleged international narco traffickers.

並且要非常感謝我們英勇的軍隊，他們執行了這次令人難以置信且非常成功的任務，逮捕了這兩名涉嫌的國際毒販。

Those are the charges which will be put in front of Nicolas Maduro if and when he arrives on American soil, as we believe he will.

這些就是尼古拉斯·馬杜羅如果抵達美國領土（我們相信他會的）時，將面臨的指控。

The main charges will be on drugs and terrorism against Venezuela's president and his wife.

主要的指控將是針對委內瑞拉總統及其夫人的毒品和恐怖主義罪名。

Well, let's dig a little bit more deeply into what has happened.

嗯，讓我們更深入地探討一下發生了什麼事。

Our global affairs reporter Mimi Swaby is here.

我們的全球事務記者 Mimi Swaby 在這裡。

We're just hearing there about the charges against President Maduro.

我們剛才聽到了對馬杜羅總統的指控。

Just remind viewers who are watching this at home what exactly the background is.

請提醒一下在家觀看的觀眾，背景到底是什麼。

President Maduro obviously has been in power since 2013, since the death of Hugo Chavez, but

馬杜羅總統顯然自 2013 年烏戈·查維斯去世以來就一直掌權，但是

the government is widely considered illegitimate by the international community.

國際社會普遍認為他的政府不合法。

From the 2024 elections, it is widely considered that Nicolas Maduro rigged the election and declared victory, when in fact, the opposition, led by Maria Corinachado, the candidate, and

從 2024 年的選舉來看，尼古拉斯·馬杜羅被廣泛認為操縱了選舉並宣佈獲勝，但實際上，由反對派候選人瑪麗亞·科裡納查多領導，

以及穆拉·岡薩雷斯，以壓倒性優勢獲勝。

Now, following that very disputed election, he claimed power and really cracked down on political repression.

現在，在那場極具爭議的選舉之後，他聲稱擁有權力，並對政治鎮壓進行了嚴厲打擊。

We saw thousands of individuals arrested, protests erupted in the streets, and

我們看到數千人被捕，街頭爆發了抗議，

Now, this is on top of nearly 8 million Venezuelans who have fled the country since he first came into power in 2013, largely due to political repression alongside east economic hardship and other humanitarian issues.

而這還是在自 2013 年他首次掌權以來，近 800 萬委內瑞拉人逃離該國的基礎上，這主要是由於政治鎮壓以及嚴重的經濟困難和其他人道主義問題。

But he's very much consolidated his power and relies heavily on the military to do so.

但他已經非常鞏固了自己的權力，並嚴重依賴軍隊來實現這一點。

Nicolas Maduro has been warned repeatedly now, intensifyingly, in the last few months, since the US Started their operation in early September with these numerous strikes on alleged vessels carrying drugs from Venezuela through the South Caribbean Sea as well as the Pacific Ocean, that they wanted to Fight drugs, which they say Nicolas Maduro heads a cartel, cartel Dolosau, largely from the military that has a.

尼古拉斯·馬杜羅現在已經被一再警告，近幾個月來警告加劇，自從美國在九月初開始行動以來，對據稱從委內瑞拉經南加勒比海和太平洋運送毒品的船隻進行了多次打擊，他們表示要打擊毒品，並稱尼古拉斯·馬杜羅領導著一個名為「卡特爾·多洛索」的販毒集團，該集團主要來自軍隊。

Supposedly has a strong root due to the military.

據說由於軍隊的關係，擁有深厚的根基。

Those solace, the suns are a symbol of ranking with Venezuelan military officials.

這些慰藉，太陽是委內瑞拉軍方官員的等級象徵。

And this is something he has denied, but it's been increasing pressure.

而這點他已經否認了，但壓力一直在增加。

We've seen they've said that he heads these drug operations.

我們看到他們說他領導著這些毒品行動。

Oil tanker seized, a land strike recently and now an unprecedented operation in Venezuela extracting the disputed leader and his wife now supposedly heading for the US And I really want to make it clear to viewers at home that although we say this is an illegitimate government, this is still a sovereign, independent state.

油輪被扣押，最近還有陸地打擊行動，現在在委內瑞拉進行了一項前所未有的行動，抓捕了有爭議的領導人及其妻子，他們據說正前往美國。我想讓國內觀眾清楚的是，儘管我們說這是個非法政府，但這仍然是一個主權獨立的國家。

And I'm pretty sure that other Latin American countries will be extremely worried about the precedent this sets that the US Feels that it's able to dive into another country, an independent sovereign state, extract the leader and put that leader on trial.

我很確定其他拉丁美洲國家會對美國認為自己能夠介入另一個國家、一個獨立主權國家，抓捕領導人並將其送上法庭的做法所樹立的先例感到極度擔憂。

This is going to worry Latin Americans, isn't it?

這會讓拉丁美洲人擔心，不是嗎？

Many will remember the era of gunboat diplomacy from the US where the US Essentially went into countries, meddled and toppled regimes it didn't see fit to govern and it was a really bloody, destructive period.

許多人會記得美國的「砲艦外交」時代，當時美國基本上會進入其他國家，干涉並推翻他們認為不適合統治的政權，那是一個非常血腥、破壞性的時期。

Now, President Trump says he is the president of peace.

現在，川普總統說他是和平的總統。

However, all eyes in the region and the global community will be on what happens next and specifically what actions the US Take next.

然而，該地區和國際社會的所有目光都將聚焦在接下來會發生什麼，以及美國將採取哪些具體行動。

The idea that extracting and presumably removing Nicolas Maduro from power for the opposition, who is very heavily backed by the US And Donald Trump specifically to move in is deceptively simple.

將尼古拉斯·馬杜羅從反對派手中移除，而反對派得到了美國和唐納·川普的大力支持，以便取而代之，這個想法看似簡單。

That is not going to happen efficiently or very simply.

這不會有效率或很簡單地發生。

Maduro's inner circle, four key players are very much holding for.

馬杜羅的核心圈子，四位關鍵人物，正緊緊抓住權力。

We've seen all four of those, including the vice president, the foreign minister and the minister of internal affairs, make public statements and really rally Venezuelans saying we are going to stand strong, calling arms and deploying police forces across the country, as well as civilian militia to crack down on any Venezuelans celebrating.

我們都見過這四位，包括副總統、外交部長和內政部長，他們公開發言並真正地團結委內瑞拉人，表示我們將堅定立場，號召動員軍隊和部署警察部隊以及民兵，以鎮壓任何慶祝的委內瑞拉人。

They really are kind of holding power at the moment.

We've seen Delta Rodriguez, the vice president, seemingly exercising power constitutionally, she is kind of next in command.

我們看到副總統德爾塔·羅德里格斯，似乎在憲法範圍內行使權力，她是接下來的接班人。

Lots of people are looking at the Ostello Caballo, who is kind of the second in command.

很多人都在關注二號人物奧斯泰洛·卡瓦略。

He is very much going to be in the spotlight as well as trying to kind of fill that power vacuum the forcible or forced removal of Nicolas Maduro has left.

他將會備受矚目，同時也試圖填補尼古拉斯·馬杜羅被強行或被迫撤離後留下的權力真空。

But it will be over the coming days that we'll see who actually takes up that power.

但未來幾天我們才會知道誰能真正接掌權力。