Name: 德國總理梅爾茲在安全會議上表示：沒有北約，美國無法獨強！ | DW 新聞 (German Chancellor Merz tells security conference, US is not powerful enough without NATO | DW News)
Uploaded: 2026-02-13T17:16:46.000Z
Duration: 7 min 34 s

And we begin in Munich, Germany, where the world's biggest security conference is now underway.

我們現在看到在德國慕尼黑，一年一度的全球最大安全會議正在進行中。

Germany's Chancellor Friedrich Merz kicked off the proceedings about an hour ago with a plea to rebuild ties between Europe and the United States.

德國總理弗里德里希·梅爾茨大約一小時前就已經開始致詞，他呼籲要重建歐洲和美國之間的關係。

Transatlantic relations are at a low point, with the Trump administration's policies damaging decades of trust.

跨大西洋關係現在處於低點，川普政府的政策損害了數十年的信任。

Let's hear more now from what the German chancellor said.

接下來我們就來聽聽德國總理說了些什麼。

For three generations, trust amongst allies, partners and friends has made NATO the strongest alliance of all times.

三代以來，盟友、夥伴和朋友之間的信任，讓北約成為有史以來最強大的聯盟。

Europe knows deeply how precious this is.

In the era of great power rivalry, even the United States will not be powerful enough to go it alone.

在大國競爭的時代，就連美國自己也不足以獨自應對。

Dear friends, being a part of NATO is not only Europe's competitive advantage, it's also the United States competitive advantage.

親愛的朋友們，成為北約的一份子，不只是歐洲的競爭優勢，同時也是美國的競爭優勢。

So let's repair and rewife transatlantic trust together.

所以，讓我們一起修復並重燃跨大西洋的信任吧。

We, the Europeans, we are doing our part.

我們歐洲人，我們也盡了一份力。

I'm joined here in the studio now by our political correspondent, Matthew Moore.

現在加入我在工作室的，是我們的政治記者 Matthew Moore。

that part was in English, Matthew, because it was directed at Donald Trump, the President of the United States.

那一部分是英語，Matthew，因為那是說給美國總統唐納·川普聽的。

I thought this was a message saying you cannot go it alone, you have to be part of NATO.

我認為這是一個訊息，意思是你們不能單打獨鬥，你們必須是北約的一份子。

But there was a broader message within this speech and that was the world as the world order as we know it, the post war rules based world order is no longer.

但這場演講還有一個更廣泛的訊息，那就是我們所知的世界秩序，戰後基於規則的世界秩序已經不復存在了。

The United States has potentially squandered its claim to leadership in that world.

美國可能已經糟蹋了它在這個世界上的領導地位。

He was laying blame really squarely at the doorstep of the United States and the current president, wasn't he?

他把責任非常直接地推給了美國和現任總統，不是嗎？

He said, he remarked that on JD Vance's speech last year and rejected some of the things that J.D.

他說，他評論了去年 JD Vance 的演講，並駁斥了 J.D.

vance had said, this idea of a culture war, that freedom was under threat here in Europe, free speech.

Vance 所說的一些話，像是文化戰爭，以及歐洲這裡的自由、言論自由正受到威脅。

Specifically, he rejected protectionism and tariffs the Trump administration had been using.

具體來說，他駁斥了川普政府一直在使用的保護主義和關稅。

And the message really was, we can be part of NATO as in Germany, Europe, we're willing to do our part, we're willing to spend to build the biggest conventional army in Europe.

訊息其實是，德國和歐洲可以成為北約的一份子，我們願意盡一份力，我們願意花錢在歐洲建立最大的常規軍隊。

Something that he admitted was something that's quite uneasy for people to listen to, the idea of Germany rearming itself.

他承認，德國重新武裝自己這個想法，對人們來說聽起來很不舒服。

If we do it within the foundation of the European Union, we can't go it alone.

如果我們在歐盟的基礎上這麼做，我們就不能單打獨鬥。

He conceded that Germany's history doesn't, will not allow for that.

他承認，德國的歷史不允許，也不會允許這樣做。

He talked about four points where Germany really has a program, as he called it, a program for freedom.

他談到了德國真正有一個計畫的四個重點，他稱之為「自由計畫」。

Big on the military rear, me taking care of defence.

在軍事後勤方面，我會負責國防。

To put that into two kind of graspable numbers for you, Brent, German army budget in 2021 was 46 billion euros.

為了讓您更容易理解，Brent，德國軍隊在 2021 年的預算為 460 億歐元。

This year it's 83 billion euros and that's with another 25 billion euros extra just to buy some, some new equipment.

今年是 830 億歐元，另外還有 250 億歐元額外撥款，專門用於購買一些新設備。

And that's what Donald Trump has been wanting to see, right?

這正是唐納·川普一直希望看到的，對吧？

But he that even within the charters that created the European Union, there is an article that is similar, if not almost a carbon copy of Article 5 in the NATO treaty which says, you know, an attack on one is a track attack on all of it.

不過，即使是在創立歐盟的條約中，也有一條類似，甚至可以說是北約條約第五條的翻版，內容是「對一個國家的攻擊就是對所有國家的攻擊」。

I mean, were you surprised that he pulled that out?

我是說，他提出這點時，你有嚇到嗎？

I mean, that was, I guess, reinforcing the notion that we're all in this together.

我是說，這大概是加強了我們大家都在同一條船上的想法。

Yeah, he pulled that out because he wanted to make the point.

對，他提出這點是因為他想強調。

We've had this commitment to each other, but we haven't lived up to that commitment.

我們對彼此都有這個承諾，但我們沒有兌現。

There were some blunt words for the US Administration.

美國政府聽到了一些直言不諱的話。

There were also some home truths we haven't lived up.

我們也聽到了一些我們沒有兌現的真心話。

We've talked the talk, but we haven't backed it up with serious military and economic power.

我們說了很多，但沒有用實際的軍事和經濟力量來支持。

So that was part one of his program was about reinvesting in military and defence industry in Europe, but

所以，他的計畫第一部分是關於在歐洲重新投資軍事和國防產業，但是

also on strengthening European Union, getting rid of red tape, bureaucracy, putting a focus on trade deals with other countries.

還有關於強化歐洲聯盟、擺脫繁文縟節和官僚主義，並將重點放在與其他國家簽訂貿易協定。

And then he talked about part three was about.

But about the United States and saying, look, and

this is where he actually got an applause was when he talked about that rejection of the MAGA culture wars that the United States is engaged in.

這就是他贏得掌聲的地方，當時他談到拒絕美國正在參與的 MAGA 文化戰爭。

That got a round of applause in the room.

Where else can we look to build partnerships around the world?

我們還能去哪裡尋找建立全球夥伴關係？

He said that was a very important part of European revival and renewal.

他說，這是歐洲復興和更新非常重要的一部分。

And we know that Donald Trump has three more years in the White House and then his time will be over.

而且我們知道川普總統在白宮還有三年任期，之後他的任期就會結束。

So did you, did you find an end game in this speech at all?

所以，你在這場演講裡有找到任何結局嗎？

I mean, where is all of this supposed to lead Europe?

我的意思是，這一切 supposed to lead 歐洲走向何方？

Is the goal to be 100% militarily independent from the United States?

目標是實現 100% 的美國軍事獨立嗎？

I mean, no one thinks that that's even possible, Right?

我的意思是，沒有人認為這是可能的，對吧？

I mean, if you just look at the nuclear deterrence question here in Europe, Germany cannot have a nuclear weapon.

我的意思是，如果你看看歐洲這裡的核威懾問題，德國不能擁有核武器。

Brent signed up two treaties that prohibit that.

布倫特簽署了兩項禁止此事的條約。

But he talked about the nuclear deterrence.

And that's been a debate that's been going on here in Europe for a number of years now he'd said that we've begun discussions, me, Friedrich Metz, I've begun discussions with Emmanuel Macron, the President of France, about this nuclear deterrence.

我的意思是，歐洲這裡關於核威懾的討論已經持續了好幾年，他說我們已經開始討論了，我，弗里德里希·梅爾茨，已經開始和法國總統馬克宏討論這個核威懾。

There are lots of discussions about whether Germany's Taurus missiles could be used in a potential nuclear deterrent there in the program.

有很多討論在進行，關於德國的 Taurus 飛彈是否能被用於潛在的核威懾。

So there's a lot of discussions going on.

NATO is the, is the strongest and most important alliance that we've ever built.

北約是我們建立過最強大、最重要的聯盟。

And we need to continue with the focus obviously on the threat coming from Russia.

我們需要繼續關注來自俄羅斯的威脅。

I mean, I was struck that there was not more focus on just the emergence of China as a possible superpower.

我的意思是，我感到驚訝的是，並沒有更多地關注中國崛起成為一個超級大國的可能性。

He did say that it could soon be as militarily strong as the United States, but

他確實說過，歐洲的軍事實力很快就能和美國匹敵，但是

there wasn't really any talk there about Europe and the United States need to join forces if we want to be a counterweight to the Chinese giant.

其實並沒有太多討論到，如果我們想成為中國這個巨人的抗衡力量，歐洲和美國需要聯手。

Interesting, wasn't it, that he didn't do that?

這很有趣，不是嗎？他沒有這麼做。

I think the reason for that is that this was a speech really trying to address the elephant in the room, wasn't it?

我認為原因在於，這場演講其實是在試圖處理房裡的「大象」，不是嗎？

The era of post war rules based order is over.

後冷戰時代的規則秩序已經結束了。

We're now in this, now in this era of great power politics.

我們現在正處於這個大國政治的時代。

What's our role as Germany, as Europeans?

作為德國、作為歐洲人，我們的角色是什麼？

And so I think that for that reason it was much, very much about what we can do as Europeans, rather than saying, okay, what is China doing?

所以我認為，基於這個原因，這場演講的重點非常多地放在我們歐洲人能做些什麼，而不是說，好吧，中國正在做什麼？

How can we, how can we compete with China?

As he said, Europe is still coming out of this long vacation from responsibility that he mentioned at the start of his speech.

就像他剛才說的，歐洲還沒從他演講一開始提到的那個長期的「責任假期」中走出來。

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德國總理梅爾茲在安全會議上表示：沒有北約，美國無法獨強！ | DW 新聞 (German Chancellor Merz tells security conference, US is not powerful enough without NATO | DW News)

commitment

advantage

applause

reinforce