Name: 普丁拒絕烏克蘭和平協議！美國會談後BBC報導 (Vladimir Putin rejects peace deal on Ukraine after US talks | BBC News)
Uploaded: 2025-12-03T16:58:57.000Z
Duration: 11 min 26 s

基礎被動語態

NATO's foreign ministers are holding their first meeting in Brussels since a draft peace plan to end the war in Ukraine was proposed.

北約外長們在布魯塞爾召開自烏克蘭戰爭停火和平計畫草案提出以來的首次會議。

In his opening remarks, its General Secretary, Mark Rutter, condemned Russia's actions and reaffirmed the organization's support for Ukraine as it heads into the winter months.

在開幕致詞中，祕書長 Mark Rutter 譴責俄羅斯的行為，並重申組織在冬季來臨之際對烏克蘭的支持。

European allies have been sidelined over the talks, which have been primarily led by Russia and the us.

歐洲盟友在這次主要由俄羅斯和美國主導的談判中被邊緣化了。

我們面臨著真實且持久的危險。

俄羅斯持續測試我們的威懾能力。

Russia has violated our airspace with jets and drones, conducted sabotage and sent spy ships into our waters.

俄羅斯用噴射機和無人機侵犯我們的領空，進行破壞，並派遣間諜船進入我們的海域。

These actions are reckless and they are dangerous.

It is working closely with China, North Korea and Iran to attempt to disrupt our societies and tear up the global rules.

它正與中國、北韓和伊朗密切合作，試圖擾亂我們的社會並撕毀全球規則。

They are preparing for long term confrontation and we are responding with strength, unity and resolve.

他們正為長期對抗做準備，而我們正以力量、團結和決心來回應。

European allies and Canada are really stepping up defence investments and that's good.

歐洲盟友和加拿大正在大力增加國防投資，這很好。

But we cannot afford to rest on our laurels.

我們都需要盡快貢獻一份力量。

We need to develop and buy core capabilities for our defense and invest in industry and infrastructure and innovation to stimulate production and boost resilience.

我們需要發展並採購核心國防能力，並投資於工業、基礎設施和創新，以刺激生產並增強韌性。

More Russian missiles keep causing death and destruction and winter is here.

俄羅斯的飛彈不斷造成死亡和破壞，而冬天已經來臨。

Ukraine needs our support more than ever.

烏克蘭比以往任何時候都更需要我們的支持。

We all want the bloodshed to stop and I strongly welcome President Trump's continued efforts to end this war.

我們都希望血腥衝突停止，我強烈歡迎川普總統為結束這場戰爭所做的持續努力。

Meanwhile, we must accelerating our contributions to Pearl to get urgently needed equipment to Ukraine so that it can defend itself today and prevent aggression in the future.

同時，我們必須加快對 Pearl 的貢獻，以便將急需的設備運往烏克蘭，讓他們能夠自衛並防止未來的侵略。

Well ahead of the meeting, the UK pledged 10 million pounds to support the repair of energy infrastructure in Ukraine that that's been damaged by Moscow's attacks.

在會議前夕，英國已承諾提供 1000 萬英鎊，以支持烏克蘭因莫斯科的攻擊而受損的能源基礎設施的修復工作。

Here's the Foreign Secretary, Yvette Cooper.

接下來是外交大臣 Yvette Cooper。

We have seen in recent days President Trump and the US pursue a just and lasting peace for Ukraine and for the Ukrainian people and for President Zelensky to pursue their willingness for a ceasefire and for a just and lasting peace for Ukraine.

我們在最近幾天看到川普總統和美國尋求烏克蘭和烏克蘭人民的公正持久和平，以及澤倫斯基總統尋求停火以及烏克蘭的公正持久和平的意願。

But instead, what we have seen is President Putin simply seek to escalate war.

但相反地，我們看到的是普丁總統試圖升級戰爭。

And we've seen over the weekend the continuing strikes, the heavy strikes that have led to power being switched off for hundreds of thousands of people.

我們也看到週末持續不斷的攻擊，造成數十萬人停電。

And that is why today I'm announcing the UK's additional £10 million to support energy infrastructure repairs in Ukraine.

這也是為什麼我今天宣佈英國將額外提供 1000 萬英鎊，以支持烏克蘭的能源基礎設施修復。

Because whilst President Putin is seeking to switch the lights off and plunge Ukraine into darkness, we will continue to work to switch the lights back on and we will continue to show our support for the Ukrainian people, for the sovereignty of Ukraine and for a just and lasting peace with the security of Europe and the security of NATO at its heart.

因為當普丁總統試圖關閉燈光，讓烏克蘭陷入黑暗時，我們將繼續努力重啟燈光，並繼續展現我們對烏克蘭人民、烏克蘭主權的支持，以及以歐洲安全和北約安全為核心的公正持久和平。

Well, it comes the day after talks in Moscow between President Putin and the US Envoy Steve Witkoff ended without a breakthrough.

嗯，這發生在普丁總統與美國特使 Steve Witkoff 在莫斯科的會談結束後一天，但沒有取得突破。

Russian negotiators described the five hour meeting as productive and useful, but

俄羅斯談判代表形容這次長達五小時的會談富有成效且有益，但

the Kremlin said there was still much work to do.

克里姆林宮表示仍有許多工作要做。

Let's speak to our correspondent Joel Gunter, who's in Kyiv.

我們來連線在基輔的記者 Joel Gunter。

Where are we left then with these talks, Joel?

那麼，Joel，這些談判的現況如何？

We're left a little bit where we were yesterday.

There was not a great expectation here in Kyiv of a breakthrough last night.

基輔這裡對於昨晚會有突破並沒有抱太大期望。

There were, as you mentioned, five hours of talks.

正如你所說，這次談判持續了五個小時。

The language coming out of the Kremlin after that, saying that they were constructive, rich in substance.

克里姆林宮會後發表的聲明，稱談判具有建設性、內容充實。

But it's clear that the Russians still find certain points on this draft peace plan unacceptable.

但俄羅斯顯然仍認為這份和平計畫草案中的某些內容無法接受。

I've been speaking to members of the Ukrainian parliament this morning.

我今早和烏克蘭國會議員聊過。

The feeling here is that any plan that involves Ukraine having to cede territory that Russia hasn't already captured on the battlefield would be a red line.

這裡的感覺是，任何讓烏克蘭割讓俄羅斯尚未在戰場上佔領的領土的計畫，都會是紅線。

And the other key red line here for the Ukrainians is security guarantees from their European and US Partners.

對烏克蘭人來說，另一條重要的紅線是來自歐洲和美國盟友的安全保證。

So waking up this morning here in Kiev, still a feeling of quite a long way to go and still clear red lines on both sides.

所以今天早上基輔這裡醒來，感覺還有很長的路要走，雙方仍有明確的紅線。

What though, Joel, is, is the role for Europe in this?

喬爾，歐洲在這其中扮演什麼角色呢？

Because we were hearing that NATO's feel that they're somewhat on the European continent being sidelined.

因為我們聽到北約認為他們在歐洲大陸上被邊緣化了。

And we have seen just, you know, in the presentation and in the substance of this process so far, the Europeans, a sense that the European partners are being sidelined.

我們在這次過程的呈現和實質內容中，都看到歐洲方面，感覺歐洲盟友正被邊緣化。

Under the second Trump administration, the importance of the Ukrainian partners for Ukraine has only risen.

在川普總統的第二任期內，烏克蘭盟友對烏克蘭的重要性只會提高。

But of course, negotiations have been taking place, negotiations and informal conversations between the US and the Russians.

但當然，談判一直在進行，美國和俄羅斯之間也有談判和非正式對話。

We had this leaked 28 point draft peace plan which took the Europeans and the Ukrainians almost completely by surprise.

我們看到一份洩漏的 28 點和平計畫草案，這讓歐洲國家和烏克蘭都感到非常意外。

And it was said by many to echo the maximalist demands of Russia, as if some of the points on the peace plan had almost been drafted by the Kremlin itself.

很多人說這呼應了俄羅斯的極端要求，好像計畫中的一些條款根本就是由克里姆林宮起草的。

That set off a scramble within Europe to try and push back on some of the points in this plan.

這在歐洲內部引發了一場爭奪，試圖對計畫中的一些條款進行反擊。

And obviously the European allies are active at the moment trying to support Ukraine, offer additional monetary support and security guarantees from, you know, for Ukraine in this peace process probably need to come from the US but they also need to come from Europe.

顯然，歐洲盟友目前正積極支持烏克蘭，提供額外的金錢支持和安全保障，這可能需要來自美國，但也需要來自歐洲。

How hopeful are the Ukrainian people that this will lead to peace?

烏克蘭人民對此能帶來和平有多大的希望？

I wouldn't say that there is a sense of a great deal of hope at the moment because we can see in these negotiations that the two sides are still quite far apart on key points.

我不會說目前有很大的希望，因為我們在這些談判中可以看到，雙方在關鍵問題上仍然相距甚遠。

Russia wants to take additional territory in eastern Ukraine that it hasn't captured.

俄羅斯想要佔領烏克蘭東部尚未攻下的額外領土。

That is a very sensitive, very emotional and very difficult issue for the Ukrainians.

對烏克蘭人來說，這是個非常敏感、非常情緒化且非常困難的問題。

對他們中的許多人來說，這是一條紅線。

I can't say there's a great sense of hope.

There is a sense that after nearly four years of this grinding full scale invasion which has cost a great deal for the Ukrainian people, there is a sense among many of them that tough compromises need to be made and that a peace process needs to bring an end to this conflict in some way.

經過將近四年這場消耗巨大的全面入侵，讓烏克蘭人民付出了極大的代價，許多人感覺需要做出艱難的妥協，並且需要一個和平進程來以某種方式結束這場衝突。

Joel, for the moment, thank you very much.

Let's speak to Michael Bossicu, a non resident senior fellow at the Atlantic Council's Eurasia Centre and the founder of the World Briefing Report on Substack.

讓我們來連線大西洋理事會歐亞中心非常駐高級研究員，以及 Substack 上的 World Briefing Report 創辦人麥可·柏西克。

Michael, good to have you here with us on BBC News.

麥可，很高興你能來到 BBC News 和我們一起。

How meaningful have these talks been so far?

到目前為止，這些談判有多大的意義？

Well, you know, there's a lot of depression, I would say, here in Kyiv.

嗯，你知道，我必須說，基輔這裡有很多沮喪的氣氛。

And you know, it reminds me of the following scenario, all things considered, is you have Mr.

而且你知道，考慮到所有事情，這讓我想起了以下情況，您有這位先生。

Witkoff and Mr. Trump, who are golf buddies, swinging wildly in a sand trap set by the Russians.

威特科夫和川普先生，他們是高爾夫球友，在俄羅斯設下的沙坑裡胡亂揮桿。

Meanwhile, you have Mr. Putin way up the fairway laughing all the way.

同時，普丁先生在高爾夫球道的遠處，一路大笑。

You have the Europeans outside of the golf course still trying to understand the nature of golf.

你看到歐洲人，他們在高爾夫球場外，還在試圖理解高爾夫的本質。

Zelensky stuck in the golf, golf cart trying to get in on the action.

澤倫斯基總統卡在高爾夫球車裡，想加入戰局。

So what the European, what the Ukrainians need right now, as your correspondent hinted at, are weapons, weapons and weapons.

所以，正如您的記者所暗示的，歐洲和烏克蘭現在需要的，是武器、武器和武器。

There is some good news that their own production of military weapons represents about 50% of what they need, but

有個好消息是，他們自己生產的軍事武器，大約能滿足他們所需的一半，但是

still a lot more needed at the moment, especially after Mr.

目前還是需要更多，尤其是在普丁先生

Putin's threats in the past 48 hours, I believe to blockade sea, blockade Ukraine.

在過去 48 小時內威脅要封鎖海上、封鎖烏克蘭之後。

They don't have the naval capability to do that.

So that will be done by drones and missiles.

所以這將會由無人機和飛彈來完成。

I'm based in Odessa because of that statement.

我因為那句話而駐紮在敖德薩。

Tell us what you think Russia even has to gain by agreeing a peace deal?

告訴我們，您認為俄羅斯達成和平協議能獲得什麼好處？

Because at the moment it seems like they're calling the shots.

因為目前看來，似乎是他們在發號施令。

And as your colleague Steve Rosenberg reported, Mr. Ushakov said, no compromises have been made.

而正如您的同事 Steve Rosenberg 所報導的，Ushakov 先生說，沒有做出任何讓步。

So what that signals to me and many others is that the Russians are playing the long game.

所以這向我和許多其他人發出的訊號是，俄羅斯正在打持久戰。

They're trying to again trap the Americans.

他們正試圖再次設下陷阱讓美國人。

Long negotiations, dangling economic, incredible economic opportunities that will help make America great again, make Mr.

長期的談判，懸掛著經濟上的、令人難以置信的經濟機會，這些將有助於讓美國再次偉大，讓川普先生。

And you know, the, the best thing probably that could happen right now is if the Americans step back because they've shown their incompetence at getting any gains in this peace process and handing it over to much more capable interlocutors such as the Turks.

而且你知道，現在最可能發生的好事，就是美國人退一步，因為他們已經展現了在和平進程中毫無進展的能力，然後將其交給像土耳其這樣更有能力的協商者。

On Tuesday, Marco Rubio, the US Secretary of State, said the president is trying to end the war despite having a million things to focus on.

週二，美國國務卿 Marco Rubio 表示，總統正試圖結束戰爭，儘管他還有百萬件事要處理。

Is there anything in his intro but Ukraine?

他的介紹裡除了烏克蘭還有別的嗎？

And as Mr. Ruto indicated, if something isn't done now, Mr. Putin will go further.

正如 Ruto 先生所指出的，如果現在不做些什麼，普丁先生就會進一步行動。

Look, the best thing we were on a panel yesterday with the East Europe Foundation.

看，我們昨天和東歐基金會一起參加了一個座談會。

Bill Taylor, the former US Ambassador to Ukraine, one of the greatest experts right now in Ukraine, said Ukraine, the best thing the US could do right now is, is aside from providing missiles, are security guarantees in these talks.

Bill Taylor，美國前駐烏克蘭大使，現在是烏克蘭最傑出的專家之一，他說，除了提供飛彈之外，美國現在能為烏克蘭做的最好的事，就是在這些談判中提供安全保障。

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普丁拒絕烏克蘭和平協議！美國會談後BBC報導 (Vladimir Putin rejects peace deal on Ukraine after US talks | BBC News)

crucial

process

depression

infrastructure