Name: 2025 年最炙手可熱的 10 個醫生職業 (10 Most In Demand Doctor Careers in 2025)
Uploaded: 2025-10-25T18:07:21.000Z
Duration: 12 min 51 s

Even surgeons might get swapped out for robots.

就連外科醫生也可能被機器人取代。

Every week there's another article about how artificial intelligence is about to make doctors irrelevant.

每週都有文章在說人工智慧即將讓醫生 irrelevant。

Pre meds are second guessing their entire life plan.

醫學院預科生們都在重新思考他們整個 life plan。

While everyone's busy worrying about AI taking over medicine, some doctor careers are more in demand now than ever before.

當大家都在擔心 AI 會取代醫生時，有些醫生職業現在比以往任何時候都更 in demand。

And the special specialties that are desperately needed right now will probably surprise you.

而現在最需要的一些專科，可能會讓你感到驚訝。

Dr. Jubbal medschoolinsiders.com these are the most in demand doctor careers.

Dr. Jubbal medschoolinsiders.com 這些是目前最 in demand 的醫生職業。

Starting off the list is the 10th most in demand specialty.

榜單的開頭是第十名最 in demand 的專科。

Everyone thinks radiologists will be the first to go when AI takes over.

大家都認為當 AI 取代時，放射科醫生會是第一個被淘汰的。

But right now, we're facing a massive radiologist shortage.

但事實是，我們現在正經歷嚴重的放射科醫生短缺。

Our aging population means more imaging studies than ever before.

我們的人口老化意味著影像學檢查的需求量前所未有地增加。

And despite all the A AI hype, these algorithms still need human doctors to interpret their findings and make clinical decisions.

而且儘管 AI 炒作得沸沸揚揚，這些 algorithms 仍然需要人類醫生來解讀其發現並做出臨床決策。

So in reality, at this present moment, AI is actually creating more work for radiologists, not less.

所以實際上，在現階段，AI 實際上正在為放射科醫生創造更多工作，而不是更少。

Someone needs to review the AI flagged abnormalities, correlate the findings with the patient's history, and

需要有人審查 AI 標記出的異常，將發現與病患病史做關聯，

communicate the results to the referring physicians.

Medical technology is advancing more rapidly than ever before.

醫療科技的進步速度比以往任何時候都快。

What's in demand today may be completely different five years from now.

今天熱門的，五年後可能就完全不同了。

If radiologists become 10 times more efficient due to AI, the demand for these positions will likely decrease significantly in the near future.

如果放射科醫生因為 AI 的關係效率提高十倍，這些職位的需求在不久的將來很可能會顯著下降。

I covered the potential of AI to revolutionize healthcare careers over on the Chemjabal MD channel.

我在 Chemjabal MD 頻道講過 AI 徹底改變醫療保健職業的潛力。

Coming in at number nine is anesthesiology.

And here's the thing about this specialty.

Every single surgery needs an anesthesiologist.

每一臺手術都需要麻醉科醫生。

With our aging population, surgical volumes are skyrocketing.

隨著我們人口老化，手術量正在飆升。

Hip replacements, cardiac procedures, cancer surgeries.

髖關節置換、心臟手術、癌症手術。

They all require expert anesthesia management.

The increased demand is also rapidly driving up salaries.

需求增加也正在快速推升薪資。

Anesthesiologists Pay increased by 14% from 2022 to 2023 and by an additional 6% from 2023 to 2024.

麻醉科醫生的薪資在 2022 年到 2023 年間增加了 14%，在 2023 年到 2024 年間又額外增加了 6%。

In comparison, average physician salaries only increased by around 3% per year.

相較之下，一般醫生的薪資每年只增加了大約 3%。

Rural areas are hit especially especially hard.

偏鄉地區受到的影響尤其嚴重。

Many hospitals are struggling to recruit anesthesiologists, which means CRNAs are filling in the gaps under the supervision of a supervising md.

許多醫院難以招募到麻醉科醫生，這意味著 CRNA 在一位監督醫師的指導下填補了空缺。

This is foolish and incredibly dangerous for patients.

這對病患來說是愚蠢且極度危險的。

Consider the tragic case of Emily Nguyen in Colorado during a breast augmentation Surgery, she went into cardiac arrest twice after being anesthetized by a CRNA.

想想在科羅拉多州，Emily Nguyen 在接受隆乳手術時，由 CRNA 麻醉後兩度心臟驟停的悲慘案例。

She slipped into a coma and died 14 months later.

她陷入昏迷，並在 14 個月後去世。

This case underscores the danger of allowing CRNAs to administer anesthesia without direct oversight from an anesthesiologist.

這個案例突顯了允許 CRNA 在沒有麻醉科醫生直接監督下施打麻醉的危險性。

Jeffrey Kim, the plastic surgeon and supervising MD was charged with first degree aggravated assault and criminally negligent homicide.

負責的整形外科醫生兼監督醫師 Jeffrey Kim 被控犯下一級加重攻擊罪和刑事過失殺人罪。

The only supervising MD for a CRNA should be an anesthesiologist, not the surgeon.

唯一能監督 CRNA 的醫師應該是麻醉科醫生，而不是外科醫生。

第八名是外科，它為所有外科專科打下基礎。

At number 8 is general surgery, which serves as the foundation for all surgical subspecialties.

The lifestyle is brutal, composed of long hours, emergency calls and high malpractice premiums.

生活方式很艱苦，工時長、有緊急 call，而且醫療疏失保費很高。

New medical graduates are increasingly choosing specialties with better work life balance, resulting in a critical shortage in general surgery.

新進的醫學系畢業生越來越傾向選擇工作生活平衡較好的專科，導致一般外科出現嚴重短缺。

And once again, rural areas are being hit the hardest.

而再一次，偏鄉地區受到的衝擊最嚴重。

This means patients have to travel hours for basic procedures like appendectomies, meaning removal of the appendix, or cholecystectomies, meaning removal of the gallbladder.

這意味著病患必須花數小時才能接受闌尾切除術（移除闌尾）或膽囊切除術（移除膽囊）等基本手術。

What people don't realize is that general surgeons are essential to trauma centers.

很多人沒有意識到，一般外科醫生對創傷中心至關重要。

When someone comes into the ED with a life threatening injury, you need a general surgeon or a trauma surgeon available 24, 7.

當有人因危及生命的傷勢進入急診室時，你需要有一般外科醫生或創傷外科醫生隨時待命。

There's no substitute for that expertise.

這方面的專業知識是無可取代的。

While it might not be as glamorous as other surgical fields, general surgeons are in high demand.

雖然它可能不像其他外科領域那樣光鮮亮麗，但一般外科醫生卻是in demand。

Next, at number seven, we have neurology.

Our aging population is leading to more cases of neurological disease than ever before.

隨著人口老化，神經系統疾病的病例比以往任何時候都多。

Alzheimer's and other dementia cases are projected to triple by 2050.

預計到 2050 年，阿茲海默症和其他失智症病例將增加兩倍。

And Parkinson's disease is on the rise as well.

Right now, patients are waiting months to see a neurologist.

目前，病患要等上好幾個月才能看到神經科醫生。

The wait times are absurd, and it's only getting worse.

等候時間長得離譜，而且情況只會越來越糟。

The pipeline of new neurologists isn't keeping up with demand.

新一代神經科醫生的培養速度跟不上需求。

Medical schools graduate plenty of students, but

the number of neurology residency spots remains limited compared to the growing need.

與日益增長的需求相比，神經學住院醫師的職位仍然有限。

That means outstanding job security for those who choose neurology.

這意味著選擇神經學的人將有絕佳的工作保障。

But it's a serious problem for patients struggling to access care.

但這對那些努力尋求醫療協助的病患來說，是個嚴重的問題。

Emergency departments are the safety net of American healthcare.

急診部門是美國醫療保健的最後一道防線。

No matter what happens, whether it's a pandemic, natural disaster or mass casualty event, EDs have to stay open 24, 7.

無論發生什麼事，像是疫情、天災或大規模傷亡事件，急診室都必須 24 小時全年無休。

But we're seeing a mass exodus from emergency medicine.

但我們看到急診醫學出現了大規模的人才流失。

The COVID pandemic overwhelmed many ER doctors.

COVID 疫情讓許多急診室的醫生不堪負荷。

Burnout rates are skyrocketing, and many experienced physicians are leaving the specialty altogether.

職業倦怠率飆升，許多經驗豐富的醫生紛紛離開這個專科。

Rural EDs are closing at an alarming rate, creating healthcare deserts where the nearest emergency care is hours away.

鄉村地區的急診室正以驚人的速度關閉，形成醫療沙漠，最近的急診照護距離可能要數小時。

And with the ongoing mental health crisis, ED visits are increasing while the number of available doctors is decreasing, decreasing.

而且隨著持續的心理健康危機，急診就診人數增加，但可用的醫生人數卻在減少，持續減少。

Interestingly, emergency medicine has become less competitive to match into in recent years, not because it's less critical, but

有趣的是，近年來急診醫學的住院醫師招募競爭反而變小了，不是因為它不重要，

because fewer students want to deal with the lifestyle challenges.

而是因為越來越少的學生想面對這種生活方式的挑戰。

Before we continue with our list, here's something critical to understand Being in demand doesn't mean most competitive or hardest to match into.

在我們繼續看清單之前，有件事很重要，大家要搞懂：in demand（需求高）不代表它最競爭或最難錄取。

Emergency medicine ranks sixth on our most in demand list, but

急診醫學在我們需求高的清單中排名第六，但

it's actually one of the least competitive specialties, ranking 20th out of 22.

它其實是競爭力最低的專科之一，在22個專科中排名第20。

When a specialty is in high demand, it's usually for a reason such as extreme working conditions, poor pay, high burnout, or increased charting.

當一個專科需求很高時，通常是有原因的，像是極端的工作條件、薪水不高、倦怠率高，或是文書工作增加。

These factors deter students from pursuing these careers despite the desperate need, which actually makes them less competitive to match into.

這些因素會讓學生卻步，不想投入這些職業，儘管有迫切的需求，這反而讓它們錄取競爭變小。

When you're trying to figure out which specialties you can realistically match into, you need actual data, not just what you've heard from that one gunner in your class or someone's hot take on Reddit.

當你想弄清楚哪些專科你實際上能錄取時，你需要的是實際的數據，而不是聽班上那個很拼命的同學說，或是Reddit上的某個熱門評論。

I Recommend Checking out specialtyranking.com because it takes all the NRMP specialties and ranks them by multiple competitiveness metrics.

我推薦大家去看看 specialtyranking.com，它會把所有NRMP的專科，依據多個競爭力指標來排名。

Step two scores, match rates, research requirements, and more.

像是Step 2分數、錄取率、研究要求等等。

You can filter it based on what matters for your specific profile, and it's completely free.

你可以根據對你個人來說重要的項目來篩選，而且完全免費。

It's just a straightforward way to get a reality check on where you stand without the speculation and anxiety that comes with trying to piece it together from unreliable sources.

這是一個直接的方式，讓你瞭解自己的實際情況，而不是從不可靠的來源拼湊資訊所帶來的猜測和焦慮。

Coming in as the fifth most in demand specialty is OB gyn.

排名第五熱門的專科是婦產科。

Unfortunately for patients, America has a maternal mortality crisis and it's getting worse.

對於病患來說很不幸的是，美國正經歷一場日益嚴重的孕產婦死亡危機。

We're losing OBGYNs faster than we can train them, especially in rural areas.

我們流失的婦產科醫生比我們能訓練出來的還快，尤其是在鄉村地區。

Many counties have zero obstetricians, forcing pregnant women to drive hours for basic prenatal care or delivery.

許多縣市沒有任何一位婦產科醫生，迫使孕婦必須開好幾個小時的車才能獲得基本的產前照護或生產。

The malpractice environment in OB GYN is brutal.

婦產科的醫療疏失環境非常嚴峻。

The lawsuits can be devastating, both financially and emotionally, which is driving doctors away from the specialty.

訴訟無論在財務上或情感上都可能造成毀滅性的打擊，這使得醫生們紛紛離開這個專科。

Recent policy changes around reproductive health are also affecting access to care in many states, creating even more demand for the OB GYNs who remain in practice despite being a moderately competitive specialty.

近期圍繞生殖健康的政策變動，也影響了許多州的照護可及性，這為那些儘管是競爭適中的專科，卻仍堅持執業的婦產科醫生創造了更大的需求。

There's a real need for more OB GYNs willing to serve diverse communities and handle high risk cases.

我們非常需要更多願意服務多元社群並處理高風險病例的婦產科醫生。

At number four is pediatrics, and the 2025 match data tells the story.

第四名是小兒科，而 2025 年的配對數據說明瞭一切。

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2025 年最炙手可熱的 10 個醫生職業 (10 Most In Demand Doctor Careers in 2025)

anxiety

chronic

struggle

massive