We all love listening to music and in fact every one of us appreciates music, right?

我們都喜歡聽音樂，其實我們每個人都會欣賞音樂，對嗎？

Well because it is an universal language. Of course in English, we talk about music when

嗯，因為它是一種通用語言。當然，在英語中，我們談論音樂的時候。

we meet people, when we are trying to get to know someone better. Music is a great topic

當我們遇到人的時候，當我們試圖更好地瞭解一個人的時候，音樂是一個很好的話題。音樂是一個很好的話題

to talk about. So in today's lesson I have some vocabulary for you that will help you

來談談。所以在今天的課程中，我為大家準備了一些詞彙，希望對大家有所幫助。

to talk about music, right?

談論音樂，對嗎？

So here I have some types of music, well also

所以在這裡，我有一些類型的音樂，以及也是

called as genre of music. Now many people pronounce this word in a very different way.

被稱為音樂的流派。現在很多人對這個詞的發音很不一樣。

So the correct pronunciation is genre, the genre of music means the type of music. Ok,

所以正確的發音是流派，音樂的流派是指音樂的類型。好的。

so these are some types of genre of music that people listen to. The first one is Jazz.

所以這些都是一些類型的音樂類型，人們聽。第一個是爵士樂。

Do you like Jazz? Well Jazz music is a form of music that is rooted from the western African

你喜歡爵士樂嗎？爵士樂是一種植根於非洲西部的音樂形式。

culture. Interesting, right? So of you do enjoy Jazz music, then now you know where

文化。有趣的，對不對？所以，如果你喜歡爵士樂，那麼現在你知道在哪裡。

it comes from, where the origin is. The next one is pop. Now well Pop is well

它的來歷，產地在哪裡。下一個是流行。現在好了流行是好

popular music in general, so it is just basically popular music. So Pop songs like the ones

一般的流行音樂，所以基本上就是流行音樂。所以像那些流行歌曲

that you hear on the radio, it is all popular music that you listen to, right? So that is

你聽到的廣播， 它是所有流行音樂 你聽，對不對？所以，這是

Pop songs or Pop music. Then we have rock. Now Rock is also a type

流行歌曲或流行音樂。那麼我們就有了搖滾。現在搖滾也是一種

of popular music, but it has evolved from rock and roll and pop music. So it has evolved

的流行音樂，但它是從搖滾樂和流行音樂演變而來的。所以，它已經演變

from rock and roll and pop music, okay? Then we have retro. Well, Retro, many people

從搖滾樂和流行音樂，好嗎？然後我們有復古。那麼，復古，很多人

really enjoy this type of music, especially my parents because it has the style and the

真的很喜歡這種類型的音樂，特別是我的父母，因為它的風格和。

elements from the past. So people really enjoy retro music a lot. Well, at times retro music

過去的元素。所以人們真的很喜歡復古音樂。嗯，有時候復古音樂

is fun to dance on also. So, there are in fact in my city, there are specific clubs,

是跳舞的樂趣也。所以，其實在我所在的城市，有專門的俱樂部。

where in you know on specific days, they just play retro music and you should see the crowd.

在哪裡你知道在特定的日子裡，他們只是玩 復古音樂，你應該看到的人群。

They have so much fun listening and dancing to Retro music. So, Retro music has the elements

他們聽著復古的音樂，跳著復古的舞蹈，好不開心。所以，復古音樂的元素

and the melody style from the past, okay? And then let's have a look at the next one,

和過去的旋律風格，好嗎？然後我們再來看看下一個。

heavy metal. Ooh now heavy metal is a type of Rock music. But even the lyrics and the

重金屬。哦，現在重金屬是搖滾音樂的一種。但是，即使歌詞和

performance are very much associated with aggression. So, it is just too loud and too

表現都與攻擊性有很大關係。所以，它只是太大聲，太

heavy especially on your ears. So, if you enjoy heavy metal, so probably your favourite

重，特別是在你的耳朵。所以，如果你喜歡重金屬，那麼可能你最喜歡的是什麼？

bands are Metallica and Megadeth. So, those are the musical bands that play heavy metal.

樂隊是Metallica和Megadeth。所以，這些都是玩重金屬的音樂樂隊。

So if you enjoy it, well that is wonderful. So people who don't know what heavy metal

所以如果你喜歡，那就太好了。所以那些不知道什麼是重金屬的人們

is. It is a type of rock music but it is extremely loud and of course the lyrics and the performances

是。是搖滾音樂的一種，但它的聲音非常大，當然歌詞和演出

are associated with aggression. So I'm just going to say, type of music here or type of

是與攻擊性有關的。所以，我只是想說， 這裡的音樂類型或類型的。

rock music, okay? The next one is hip hop. Well Hip hop well

搖滾樂，好嗎？下一個是嘻哈。好了嘻哈好

belongs to Afro- Americans. It is a very young beat music. Especially it is based on rap

屬於非洲裔美國人。它是一種很年輕的節拍音樂。特別是它是基於說唱

culture. You know people love to rap, I'm awful in it, so I'm not even going to try

文化。你知道大家都喜歡說唱，我唱得很爛，所以我根本不會去嘗試

it. But Hip hop is based on rap and break dance. Okay, so now a days people are also

它。但是嘻哈是以說唱和霹靂舞為基礎的。好吧，所以現在的人也

into Hip hop dancing, so it is actually break dance. So many youngsters, especially Afro-Americans

成嘻哈舞，所以它其實是霹靂舞。所以很多年輕人，特別是非洲裔美國人。

who get into Hip hop music who are great at rap. So they are called as rappers also. So

誰進入嘻哈音樂誰是偉大的說唱。所以他們也被稱為說唱歌手。所以

it is based on rap and break dance, okay?

它是基於說唱和霹靂舞，好嗎？

And then we have Romantic. Well of course if you are in love, then yes I'm sure while

然後我們有浪漫的。嗯，當然，如果你是在愛，那麼是的，我敢肯定，而。

driving, even when you are having a cup of coffee at home, you want to listen to romantic

開車的時候，哪怕是在家喝咖啡的時候，也想聽聽浪漫的音樂。

numbers. So, Romantic numbers are lovely songs that have very nice melodies and the music

數字。所以，浪漫號是可愛的歌曲，有非常好的旋律和音樂。

is very light and it's kind of, you feel great listening to it. Again you kind of fall in

是非常輕的，它的那種， 你覺得偉大的聽它。再次，你種落在

love with your loved ones. Right, so that is Romantic music. So if you are feeling a

愛與你所愛的人。對，所以這就是浪漫主義音樂。所以，如果你覺得一個

little romantic, go ahead listen to these songs, right?

小浪漫，繼續聽這些歌吧？

And then the last one is Ambient. Now Ambient is again very soothing music, which is very

然後最後一個是Ambient。現在，Ambient是再次非常舒緩的音樂，這是非常。

much related to atmosphere and environment. Interesting right? So it is very light and

與大氣和環境有很大關係。有意思吧？所以它很輕，而且

kind of calms you down especially if you are going through a bad time and you are kind

種平靜下來，特別是當你經歷了一個糟糕的時間，你是一種。

of depressed, then Ambient music is just perfect for your ears. So, go ahead may be you can

的鬱悶，那麼環境音樂是完美的你的耳朵。所以，繼續可能是你可以

downloads some Ambient songs and listen to them and feel better.

下載一些Ambient歌曲，聽著聽著就覺得好多了。

Okay so these are the types of music and now we are going to look at some effects of music

好了，這些都是音樂的類型，現在我們要去看看一些音樂的效果。

and also how to talk about good music and how to talk about bad music.

也是如何談論好的音樂，如何談論壞的音樂。

Now music plays a big part in our lives, right? So sometimes we listen to good music and sometimes

現在音樂在我們的生活中扮演著重要的角色，對嗎？所以有時候我們會聽好的音樂，有時候

it is just terrible. So, when you listen to good music, what are the English phrases that

它實在是太可怕了。那麼，當你聽好音樂的時候，有哪些英文短語是

you can use, well let's have a look. That sounds great! Simple, when you listen

你可以使用， 好讓我們來看看。這聽起來很不錯!簡單，當你聽

to good music, be it in radio or on TV or if someone is probably playing a musical instrument,

好的音樂，無論是廣播還是電視，或者是有人可能在演奏樂器。

then you could just say, "Oh its sounds great!" Okay and please have that expression and that

然後你可以說，"哦，這聽起來不錯！"好吧，請有這樣的表情和

energy in your voice, so that the person feels good.

聲音中的能量，讓對方感覺良好。

The next one is " I like the beat" Okay, now I like the beat so when song has a good rhythm

下一首是 "我喜歡節拍" 好了，現在我喜歡節拍，所以當歌曲的節奏感很好的時候

then yes this is a perfect phrase that you can use, "Oh Wow I like the beats." So some

那麼是的，這是一個完美的短語，你可以使用， "哦，哇，我喜歡的節奏。"所以有些

song which has a great rhythm, good voice and everything is just perfect, then you can

節奏感強，聲音好聽，一切都很完美的歌曲，那麼你就可以。

use this phrase. The third one, "It has a pleasing melody."

用這句話。第三種，"它的旋律很悅耳"。

Now if the arrangement of sounds is very well done, then yes you can use this phrase. It

現在，如果聲音的安排是非常好的，那麼是的，你可以使用這個短語。它

has a pleasing melody, soft on your ears and you are enjoying the music, then you can use

有一個悅耳的旋律，柔和的耳朵，你正在享受音樂，那麼你可以使用。

this phrase, okay? So appreciate music because that is important.

這句話，好嗎？所以欣賞音樂，因為這很重要。

Now, of course as I said before, that not always you enjoy listening to music or probably

現在，當然，正如我之前所說，這並不總是你喜歡聽音樂或可能

the music is really terrible, so what phrases can you use are right here.

音樂真的很糟糕，所以你能用什麼短語都在這裡。

That sounds awful, so probably your friend said that, "Hey, did you hear the new song

這聽起來很可怕，所以可能你的朋友說，"嘿，你聽到新的歌曲，"。

or did you listen to the new song? That sounds awful, yes I did and probably you didn't like

還是你聽了新歌？聽起來很糟糕，是的，我聽了，可能你不喜歡。

it. So use it. The next one, it makes my ears hurt, so probably there is no rhythm, no melody,

它。所以用它。下一首，聽得我耳朵疼，大概是沒有節奏，沒有旋律吧。

ok the settings of the sounds are just awful and it kind of hurts your ears. You just can't

好吧，聲音的設置是可怕的，它有點傷害你的耳朵。你只是不能

listen to this music anymore, okay, then you can use this phrase, " Uh it is awful it makes

聽這個音樂了，好吧，那麼你可以用這句話，"呃，它是可怕的，它使。

my ears hurt, stop it." Okay? Then the third phrase, “that is too much

我的耳朵疼，停止它。"好嗎？然後第三句話，"那是太多了

of noise than music. Now music is music when there is good sound okay and good rhythm,

的噪音比音樂。現在音樂是音樂，當有好的聲音還好，好的節奏。

good melody, okay but noise is something that disturbs you, right? Too much of noise. That

好的旋律，還好，但噪音是打擾你的東西，對不對？太多的噪音。那是...

is when music is noise and not really music. So use this phrase, “That is too much of

是當音樂是噪音而不是真正的音樂。所以用這句話："這也太多了吧？

noise than music." It is just terrible in simple words.

比音樂還吵。"用簡單的話來說就是很可怕。

Now as I said music does a lot of things for us like to our body, to our soul. Now to talk

正如我所說的，音樂對我們有很多好處，比如對我們的身體，對我們的靈魂。現在來談談

about music to people or the effects of music, these are certain words that you can use.

關於音樂對人們的影響或音樂的效果，這些都是你可以使用的某些詞語。

So you can say music, oh well it heals. It heals my depression, it calms down. So probably

所以你可以說音樂，哦，好吧，它能治癒。它治癒了我的抑鬱症，它平靜下來。所以可能

when you are in a bad mood, I'm sorry, You listen to good music, right? so that kind

當你心情不好的時候，對不起，你聽的是好音樂，對吧？

of sets your mood in and you know start feeling good and a little positive. So it heals or

的設置你的心情，你知道開始感覺良好，有點積極。所以，它癒合或

it calms you down, okay. Then, it stirs my imagination. You know many writers or many

它讓你平靜下來，好嗎。然後，它激發了我的想象力。你知道許多作家或許多

people even like to do their office jobs by listening to music. They would always have

人們甚至喜歡通過聽音樂來完成辦公室的工作。他們總是會有

headphones in their ears and they kind of enjoy listening to music when doing their

耳朵裡塞著耳機，他們做飯的時候也挺喜歡聽音樂的。

daily activities .Especially me, I always have my headphones in my ears when I'm cooking

尤其是我，在做飯的時候，我總是把耳機塞在耳朵裡。

so it kind of stirs my imagination, so you feel very positive. So, that is how you can

所以它有點激發我的想象力，所以你覺得很積極。所以，這是你如何可以

talk about the effects of music. The last one is, "it's rejuvenating" which

談到音樂的效果。最後一個是，"它能讓人恢復活力"，它

means you feel a lot younger. So you know when you listen to good music, it just lifts

意味著你感覺年輕了很多。所以，你知道，當你聽 好音樂，它只是解除了。

up your spirits, so that is how you can talk about music.

振奮精神，這樣才能談得上音樂。

Ok, so this brings me to the end of this lesson, hope these phrases are useful to you and also

好了，本節課到此結束，希望這些短語對你有用，也希望

the types of music that we discussed. Use them in your vocabulary and in your daily

我們討論的音樂類型。在你的詞彙中和日常的

conversations, would be definitely helpful, right? I'll be back with a new lesson. You

對話，肯定會有幫助，對吧？我將帶著新的課程回來。你呢

take care and have a great day.

保重，有一個偉大的一天。