Name: 關於世界經濟論壇，你該知道的 10 個驚人事實！ (10 Facts You Should Know About The World Economic Forum)
Uploaded: 2026-01-21T17:23:36.000Z
Duration: 15 min 37 s

Francine caught up with the President of the World Economic Forum, Klaus Schwab.

Francine 採訪了世界經濟論壇的總裁 Klaus Schwab。

And today we're breaking down everything you need to know about the World Economic Forum.

今天我們要來深入解析關於世界經濟論壇，你必須知道的一切。

I am indeed joined by Larry Summers, former Treasury Secretary, professor at Harvard University, now along with George Soros, founder, Soros Capital.

我很榮幸能和 Larry Summers 一同參與，他是前財政部長、哈佛大學教授，現在與喬治·索羅斯一同創立了索羅斯資本。

川普呼籲伊朗需要新的領導人。

The Ayatollah has accused the President of being behind the country's massive demonstrations.

阿亞圖拉指控總統是國內大規模示威遊行的幕後黑手。

Right now, the death toll from protests in the country surpassed 5,000.

目前，該國的抗議活動死亡人數已超過 5,000 人。

Trump prepares to attend the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, later this week.

川普本週稍晚將出席在瑞士達沃斯舉行的世界經濟論壇。

The World Economic Forum has no formal authority, but authority isn't the only form of power.

世界經濟論壇沒有正式權力，但權力不是唯一的影響力形式。

Davos shapes narratives, normalizes actors, and elevates ideas that ripple outward into policy, financial markets, and media.

達沃斯塑造了敘事，讓某些人物正常化，並提升了會影響政策、金融市場和媒體的想法。

I'm amazed how the narrative has changed, like, oh, now we have low inflation.

我很驚訝敘事是如何改變的，像是「哦，我們現在通膨很低了」。

But my point being, I think he has messaging.

但我的重點是，我認為他有傳達訊息的能力。

He needs to do that is going to be tough to do at Davos.

在達沃斯，他要做的這件事會很難。

The annual meeting held each January in Davos, Switzerland, gathers a uniquely concentrated mix of political, corporate, and

每年一月在瑞士達沃斯舉行的年會，匯聚了獨特而集中的政界、企業界和

That concentration is why the form is defended as useful and criticized as unaccountable.

這種集中性讓這個論壇被認為有用，但也招致批評，認為它不負責任。

When Davos confers legitimacy, the effects travel far beyond Switzerland.

當達沃斯賦予合法性時，其影響力遠播瑞士之外。

It's a proportional response to influence.

這是一種與影響力相稱的回應。

Understanding how Davos works is the first step toward understanding why its decisions matter.

瞭解達沃斯如何運作，是理解其決策為何重要的第一步。

The President is expected to highlight these new tariffs, his desire to take over Greenland, and

總裁預計將在達沃斯期間，強調這些新關稅、他想接收格陵蘭的意願，以及

possible US Involvement in Iran while he's in Davos.

What do you think his overall message to the world will be?

你覺得他想傳達給全世界的整體訊息會是什麼？

Well, I don't think we should be too surprised, Henry, if we're treated to a kind of greatest hits of the President's spurious claims.

嗯，Henry，如果我們聽到總裁那些似是而非的說法，我認為我們不該太驚訝。

And that's actually the theme of our meeting.

Trust in our future, trust in our capacity to overcome challenges, and most importantly, trust in each other.

對我們的未來、對我們克服挑戰的能力，以及最重要的是，對彼此的信任。

Klaus Schwab founded the organization that became the WEF after launching the European Management Forum in the early 1970s.

Klaus Schwab 在 1970 年代初期創立了歐洲管理論壇，後來發展成世界經濟論壇。

Over five decades, he acted as its figurehead, championing ideas like stakeholder capitalism and global cooperation.

五十多年來，他一直是該組織的代表人物，倡導股東資本主義和全球合作等理念。

His departure in April 2025 marked more than a personal exit.

他於 2025 年 4 月的離職，不僅僅是個人的退出。

The World Economic Forum has confirmed they're investigating former chairman Klaus Schwab after his seemingly abrupt resignation on Monday.

世界經濟論壇證實，他們正在調查前主席 Klaus Schwab，因他於週一似乎突然辭職。

An anonymous whistleblower sent a letter to the organization and accused Schwab of misusing foreign funds and resources.

一位匿名舉報人寫信給該組織，指控 Schwab 濫用外國資金和資源。

The Wall Street Journal first reported the news.

華爾街日報率先報導了這則消息。

Founder led institutions often face moments of reckoning once their architect steps aside.

創辦人領導的機構，一旦創始人退位，常會面臨清算時刻。

Structures of governance that were once implicit must suddenly stand on their own.

曾經不明確的治理結構，必須突然獨立運作。

For the wef, this transition landed amid growing skepticism toward elite institutions.

對世界經濟論壇來說，這次轉型發生在人們對精英機構的懷疑日益加深之際。

It heightened attention on how decisions are made and how standards are enforced.

這也讓大家更關注決策是如何做出的，以及標準是如何執行的。

Schwab and his wife have denied all allegations and Schwab filing a lawsuit against whomever wrote it.

Klaus Schwab 和他的妻子否認了所有指控，Klaus Schwab 正在起訴任何寫下這份報導的人。

Schwab is a proponent of the Great Reset, which is essentially a reshaking of the world order that involves things like ESG initiatives and stakeholder economies.

Klaus Schwab 是「大重置」的倡導者，這基本上是對世界秩序的重新洗牌，其中包括 ESG 倡議和股東經濟等內容。

Number eight where the real influence happens.

第八點，也就是真正發揮影響力的地方。

It's not a formal international organization in the way we think of, say, the UN or going to a meeting of alliance members of NATO, something like that.

它不像我們一般認知的聯合國，或是北約成員國的會議那樣，是一個正式的國際組織。

And yet it is a clearly a significant meeting of what you might call globally influential elite coming from a variety of backgrounds.

但它確實是一個重要的聚會，聚集了來自各種背景、可以說是全球有影響力的菁英。

Despite the attention on main stage panels, Davos runs on proximity.

儘管大家關注的是主舞臺上的討論，達沃斯論壇的運作其實更依賴於人際互動。

Side events, private meetings and invitation only dinners create dense networks of interaction between CEOs, public servants and NGO leaders.

側邊活動、私人會議和僅限受邀的晚宴，讓企業執行長、公務員和非政府組織領導者之間建立了緊密的交流網絡。

It's hardly a secret that the annual meeting draws thousands of participants precisely for access.

這並不令人意外，年度會議吸引了數千名與會者，正是為了獲得這些接觸機會。

The WEF's partner structure reinforces this, placing corporate and institutional members closer to agenda setting spaces.

世界經濟論壇的合作夥伴結構強化了這一點，讓企業和機構成員更接近議程設定的空間。

None of this requires secret coordination.

Access leads to alignment, alignment becomes consensus, and

接觸帶來共識，共識形成決策，而

consensus shapes policy and corporate strategy long after the snow melts in Switzerland.

決策在瑞士的雪融化後，很長一段時間內都會影響政策和企業策略。

It is something that has come up repeatedly the idea that at a moment of populist frustration with politics, that it is a risky proposition for a prime minister for any politician to go to what seems like a cushy gig again to be present with the global elite.

這是一個不斷被提出的想法，在民粹主義對政治感到沮喪的時刻，總理或任何政治人物去參加一個看似輕鬆的場合，與全球精英們一起出現，這是一個冒險的提議。

We have time for maybe one or two questions today, but I'll turn it over to the secretary.

我們今天可能還有時間回答一兩個問題，但我會把時間交給部長。

It's an honor to represent the US Delegation on behalf of President Trump.

能代表川普總統率領的美國代表團，我感到非常榮幸。

It's been a busy year and the president will be here on Wednesday and Thursday to sum up the year, talk about his thoughts going forward.

這一年很忙碌，總統將在週三和週四來到這裡總結今年，並談談他對未來的想法。

The WEF often emphasizes that it does not endorse the views of its speakers, but

世界經濟論壇經常強調，他們並不認同講者的觀點，但

Panels are curated, session titles, participant bios and framing all signal institutional approval regardless of disclaimers.

小組討論經過精心策劃，會議標題、參與者簡介和內容框架，都會傳達機構的認可，無論是否有免責聲明。

The forum's own language reinforces this, describing Davos as a gathering of leaders shaping global priorities.

論壇自身的措辭也加強了這一點，將達沃斯描述為塑造全球優先事項的領導者們的聚會。

I don't know anything about the president's letter to Norway, and

我對總統寫給挪威的信一無所知，而且

I think it's complete canard that the president will be doing this because of the Nobel Prize.

我認為總統因為諾貝爾獎而這麼做，這完全是無稽之談。

The president is looking at Greenland as a strategic asset for the United, United States.

總統正將格陵蘭視為美國的戰略資產。

We are not going to outsource our hemispheric security to anyone else.

我們不會將我們半球的安全外包給任何人。

When controversial figures appear without strong contextual framing or challenge, the message travels far beyond the room.

當有爭議的人物出現，卻沒有強烈的背景說明或質疑時，傳達的訊息會遠遠超出這個房間。

Who is welcomed when and how often communicates values more loudly than any neutrality statement.

誰被歡迎、何時被歡迎、以及受歡迎的頻率，比任何中立聲明更能響亮地傳達價值觀。

Iran's supreme Leader has for the first time acknowledged the rising death toll during protests in the country, accusing Donald Trump of inciting the unrest.

伊朗最高領袖首度承認國內抗議活動的死亡人數不斷攀升，並指控川普煽動動亂。

Human rights groups claim more than 3,000 people have been killed since demonstrations against the regime began.

人權團體聲稱，自從反對政權的示威遊行開始以來，已有超過三千人喪生。

Iranian Foreign Affairs Minister Abbas Aragchi was scheduled to appear at Davos on January 20, 2026.

伊朗外交部長 Abbas Aragchi 原定於 2026 年 1 月 20 日出席達沃斯論壇。

Aragchi's invitation triggered widespread backlash due to the ongoing political crisis in Iran.

由於伊朗持續的政治危機，Aragchi 的邀請引發了廣泛的強烈反彈。

On January 19, 2026, the WEF backtracked and confirmed that Arakchi would not attend.

2026 年 1 月 19 日，世界經濟論壇撤回決定，並確認 Arakchi 不會出席。

The controversy wasn't about whether the forum ultimately reversed course.

這場爭議不在於論壇最終是否改變了立場。

For critics, scheduling a senior Iranian official during an active crackdown blurred the line between engagement and normalization.

對批評者來說，在鎮壓行動進行的同時安排一位伊朗高階官員出席，模糊了接觸與正常化的界線。