Name: 【加州暴動】國民警衛隊抵達洛杉磯應對移民抗議活動 (California National Guard arrives in LA in response to immigration protests)
Uploaded: 2025-06-09T21:01:20.000Z
Duration: 9 min 21 s

Now to California, President Trump deploying 2,000 members of the National Guard in response to clashes in Los Angeles between demonstrators and authorities over immigration enforcement.

現在到加州，總統川普在洛杉磯部署了2000名國民警衛隊成員，以應對示威者和當局在移民執法問題上的衝突。

ABC's Trevor Ault has the latest from Compton.

ABC 的特雷弗-奧爾特從康普頓為你帶來最新消息。

分詞構句

Amid intensifying clashes around Los Angeles, President Trump deploying the National Guard, sending in 2,000 National Guardsmen as angry crowds protest his administration's aggressive deportation efforts.

在洛杉磯周邊衝突愈演愈烈之際，總統川普部署國民警衛隊，派出 2,000 名國民警衛隊隊員，因為憤怒的人群抗議他的政府大力推行驅逐出境政策。

Demonstrations now entering their third consecutive day after coordinated ICE operations across Los Angeles, sparking outrage and devolving into disarray.

在移民及海關執法局（ICE）在洛杉磯各地開展協調行動後，示威活動已進入連續第三天，引發憤怒，並陷入混亂。

Dramatic images capturing the escalating chaos, protests centered around the city of Paramount, agents swarming this Home Depot there.

戲劇性的畫面捕捉到了不斷升級的混亂，抗議活動以派拉蒙市為中心，特工們蜂擁而至，包圍了那裡的 Home Depot。

Some protesters setting fires, breaking glass and vandalizing buildings, police in riot gear attempting to disperse crowds, pelting the groups with tear gas, flash bangs and rubber bullets.

一些抗議者放火、打碎玻璃、破壞建築物，身著防暴裝備的警察試圖驅散人群，並向人群投擲催淚瓦斯、閃光彈和橡皮子彈。

Governor Gavin Newsom slamming Trump's decision to deploy the National Guard, warning the move is, quote, purposefully inflammatory and will only escalate tensions.

州長加文-紐森（Gavin Newsom）抨擊川普部署國民警衛隊的決定，警告說此舉是故意煽動，只會使緊張局勢升級。

But the White House says it will address the lawlessness that has been allowed to fester.

但白宮表示，它將處理任由其惡化的違法行為。

And Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth posting online, if violence continues, active duty Marines at Camp Pendleton will also be mobilized.

國防部長皮特-黑格塞斯在網上發文稱，如果暴力事件繼續發生，彭德爾頓營的現役海軍陸戰隊也將被動員起來。

Video showing this man clashing with ICE officers, the Department of Homeland Security identifying him as Joaquin Rosario Espinal of the Dominican Republic.

影片顯示這名男子與移民和海關執法局官員發生衝突，國土安全部確認他是來自多米尼加共和國的華金-羅薩里奧-埃斯皮納爾。

Authorities say he resisted arrest after his immigration proceedings were dismissed.

當局稱他在移民訴訟被駁回後拒捕。

Espinal arrested alongside another woman who allegedly assaulted an officer, despite what authorities called interference by members of the public.

埃斯皮納爾與另一名涉嫌毆打警官的婦女一同被捕，儘管當局稱這是受到公眾的干擾。

The tensions reaching a breaking point just as Kilmar Obrego-Garcia, who was mistakenly deported to El Salvador, arrived back in the United States on Friday.

就在被錯誤驅逐回薩爾瓦多的基爾馬-奧佈雷戈-加西亞（Kilmar Obrego-Garcia）於週五返回美國時，緊張局勢達到了爆發點。

He's now facing two federal criminal charges, his attorney calling those charges preposterous and an abuse of power.

他現在面臨兩項聯邦刑事指控，他的律師稱這些指控荒謬絕倫，是濫用職權。

特雷弗-奧爾特現在加入我的直播。

Trevor, we can see those National Guardsmen behind you.

特雷弗，我們可以看到你身後的國民警衛隊。

The FBI says multiple people have been arrested, that more arrests are coming.

聯邦調查局說已經有多人被捕，還會有更多人被捕。

And the FBI deputy director posting, you bring chaos, we'll bring handcuffs, law and order will prevail.

聯邦調查局副局長發文稱，你們帶來了混亂，我們會帶來手銬，法律和秩序將佔上風。

What else can we expect to happen there today?

今天，我們還能期待那裡發生什麼？

Well, Jeanette, we definitely have all the ingredients for another intense day of potential clashes between these demonstrators and law enforcement.

珍妮特，示威者和執法人員之間可能會發生激烈衝突。

Of course, the big difference here is that the National Guard has now arrived on scene where we are in downtown Los Angeles this morning.

當然，這裡最大的不同是，國民警衛隊已經抵達現場，也就是我們今天早上所處的洛杉磯市中心。

They've been setting up here, bringing in all of these armored vehicles, riot gear.

他們一直在這裡佈置，運來了所有這些裝甲車和防暴裝備。

Now, it's possible that this could just be posturing that they are trying to send a message to these activists ahead of time that they are ready to respond.

現在，這有可能只是一種姿態，他們試圖提前向這些活動人士發出資訊，表明他們已經準備好做出迴應。

But of course, everything that we've been hearing from these people who are demonstrating is that they have no plans of stopping until the ICE raids stop in the neighborhoods where they live.

當然，我們從這些示威者那裡聽到的一切是，在移民及海關執法局停止對他們居住的社區進行突襲之前，他們不打算停止示威。

They believe that they are protecting their neighbors as this process goes on.

他們認為，在這個過程中，他們是在保護鄰居。

Now, all this morning we saw the remnants of some of these clashes.

今天上午，我們看到了一些衝突的殘餘。

We were in Compton, debris littered all over the street.

我們當時在康普頓，街上到處都是殘垣斷壁。

Police surveillance that was set up had been toppled over, a gas station, some of the windows had been smashed too.

警方設置的監控被推倒，加油站的一些窗戶也被砸碎。

This turned into about 12 hours of sometimes violent clashes between responding officers and all of these demonstrators.

這演變成了約 12 個小時的反應迅速的警察與所有這些示威者之間時而發生的暴力衝突。

Of course, a lot of the responding officers were local.

當然，很多接警人員都是當地人。

This time though, it does look like the National Guard could be ready to respond swiftly.

不過這一次，國民警衛隊似乎已經做好了快速反應的準備。

Whether or not we see some similar crowds here in downtown Los Angeles or Compton remains to be seen.

我們是否會在洛杉磯市中心或康普頓看到類似的人群，還有待觀察。

But from everything that we heard from those demonstrators, they plan on being out once again today, Janae.

但從我們從示威者那裡聽到的一切來看 他們計劃今天再出來一次 Janae。

And Trevor, Governor Gavin Newsom is opposing Trump's order, calling the decision a quote, spectacle.

特雷弗，州長加文-紐森反對川普的命令，稱這一決定為 "奇觀"。

Yeah, so this is a unique circumstance in that the president deployed these thousands of National Guard troops here without the request of Governor Newsom.

是的，所以這是一個特殊的情況，總統在紐森州長沒有要求的情況下，在這裡部署了數千國民警衛隊。

In fact, the president had to evoke a provision from the U.S.

事實上，總統不得不援引美國的一項規定。

Code of Armed Services that essentially allows the president to call in members of the National Guard if there is, according to the code, rebellion or danger of rebellion against the authority of the United States government.

根據《武裝力量法典》，如果發生叛亂或叛亂威脅美國政府權威的情況，總統基本上可以徵召國民警衛隊成員。

So essentially what the Trump administration is arguing is that these are not just protesters, these are rebels that are out in the street undermining the authority of these ICE agents, federal government workers that are trying to execute these raids.

從本質上講，川普政府的論點是，這些不僅僅是抗議者，這些是在街頭破壞 ICE 探員權威的反叛者，是試圖執行這些突襲行動的聯邦政府工作人員。

Of course, Governor Gavin Newsom disagrees with that.

當然，州長加文-紐森對此並不認同。

He has not called in the National Guard and we've heard from him and a few other Democratic lawmakers that they believe by calling in more of these federal officials to respond, you are simply fanning the flames.

他沒有調用國民警衛隊，我們從他和其他幾位民主黨議員那裡聽說，他們認為調用更多的聯邦官員來應對，只是在煽風點火。

It creates, in the word that you referenced, a spectacle when you have all of these National Guard members and also police officers with their riot gear.

用你的話說，當這些國民警衛隊成員和帶著防暴裝備的警察出現在你面前時，會造成一種奇觀。

We, of course, have tear gas, rubber bullets that were fired.

當然，我們也發射了催淚瓦斯和橡皮子彈。

There's still actually the air of tear gas where we are.

實際上，我們所在的地方仍然瀰漫著催淚瓦斯的味道。

You can still feel it in your eyes and taste it a little bit this morning.

今天早上，你的眼睛還能感覺到它的存在，還能嚐到一點它的味道。

Whether or not that is warranted depends on which official you ask.

至於是否有正當理由，那要看你問的是哪位官員了。

Even the Democratic lawmakers say you have the right to protest, but you do have to remain peaceful.

就連民主黨議員也說，你們有權抗議，但必須保持和平。

This, of course, is a significant escalation.

Having these members of the National Guard here today, it is very likely we are going to see them face-to-face with at least some demonstrators on yet another day of protests against these ICE raids,  And this comes as administration officials say that they are not ruling out bringing in active duty Marines from Camp Pendleton.

今天，這些國民警衛隊成員來到這裡，我們很有可能會看到他們與至少一些示威者面對面，抗議移民及海關執法局的突襲行動。

Trevor, thank you so much for being out there.

I wanna now bring in ABC News contributor and former Department of Homeland Security official, Elizabeth Newman.

現在有請 ABC 新聞撰稿人、前國土安全部官員伊麗莎白-紐曼。

伊麗莎白，謝謝你和我們在一起。

As ICE ramps up its operations across the country, what reactions do you think we'll see from people who support the agency and those who are against the way the Trump administration is handling all of this?

隨著移民及海關執法局在全國範圍內加大行動力度，你認為支持該機構的人和反對川普政府處理這一切方式的人會有什麼反應？

Well, I do think it's unfortunate that we have the administration nationalizing our National Guard.

我認為政府將國民警衛隊國有化是很不幸的。

It does appear in one sense it is lawful he's allowed to do this, but it is rather unprecedented.

從某種意義上說，允許他這樣做似乎是合法的，但這卻是史無前例的。

My biggest concern right now is not so much that we have people protesting immigration raids, local law enforcement and state law enforcement have the capability to address that.

我現在最擔心的不是有人抗議移民突襲，地方執法部門和州執法部門有能力解決這個問題。

And the concern I have though, is this is a really big step almost towards what you see in authoritarian governments to try to take members of the military.

但我擔心的是，這幾乎是朝著獨裁政府試圖抓走軍人的方向邁出了一大步。

That's effectively what the president has done is taken members of the National Guard.

實際上，總統所做的就是帶走國民警衛隊的成員。

And when you federalize them, they become members of the military and putting them on US streets.

而當你將他們聯邦化後，他們就成了軍隊成員，並將他們送上美國街頭。

We have a long history dating back to our founding saying like, no, we are not gonna use our military domestically.

我們有悠久的歷史，可以追溯到建國之初，我們曾說過，不，我們不會在國內動用軍隊。

And so I really don't like the precedent this sets.

We know that this administration has been preparing for this moment.

我們知道，本屆政府一直在為這一時刻做準備。

There was an executive order earlier in the term trying to kind of lay the legal groundwork for being able to do just this.

在任期的早些時候，曾有一項行政命令試圖為能夠做到這一點奠定法律基礎。

And I think they were waiting for the moment when they could take advantage of some violent rioters.

我認為他們是在等待時機，利用一些暴力騷亂者。

And again, just as Trevor noted, there is no place for violence when you're exercising your first amendment rights.

同樣，正如特雷弗所說，在行使第一修正案賦予的權利時，不能使用暴力。

But the issue here is not necessarily a violent protest that does happen in America from time to time.

但這裡的問題並不一定是美國時常發生的暴力抗議。

The issue is you don't need the federal government to nationalize the National Guard to address it.

問題是，你並不需要聯邦政府將國民警衛隊國有化來解決這個問題。

We have strong state and local law enforcement.

我們有強大的州和地方執法部門。

From a rule of law perspective, it is rather concerning.

從法治的角度來看，這相當令人擔憂。

So Elizabeth, what are the protocols that DHS typically follows when its agents face an escalation like the protests that we are seeing in Los Angeles?

那麼伊麗莎白，當國土安全部的特工面臨類似我們在洛杉磯看到的抗議升級時，通常會遵循哪些協議？

Yeah, you know, this is not the first time that ICE has received both threats and that federal buildings have been attacked.

是的，你知道，這已經不是移民及海關執法局第一次同時收到威脅和聯邦大樓遭到襲擊了。

You might remember the last time we had kind of a summer of unrest was in June of 2020.

大家可能還記得，上一次出現夏季騷亂是在 2020 年 6 月。

And a lot of that was tied to the George Floyd protests, but there were also protests happening at a federal courthouse in Portland.

其中很多都與喬治-弗洛伊德的抗議活動有關，但在波特蘭的聯邦法院也發生了抗議活動。

And we did see a lot of cross deputizing and sending DHS law enforcement to try to protect that federal building.

我們確實看到了很多交叉部署，並派出國土安全部執法人員試圖保護那座聯邦大樓。

So it's not without precedent to have DHS law enforcement be the target of riots and attacks.

國土安全部的執法人員成為暴亂和襲擊的目標並非沒有先例。

The proper way to address this is to work with state and local law enforcement to make sure that you can carry out your law enforcement duties or protect that federal building.

解決這一問題的正確方法是與州和地方執法部門合作，確保您能夠履行執法職責或保護聯邦大樓。

We, I think, learned from the summer of 2020 that using overt force, in fact, there's a long history here in policing, learning how do you deescalate tension to reduce the amount of violence and sending in,

我認為，我們從 2020 年夏天的事件中認識到，使用公開的武力，事實上，這裡的警務工作有著悠久的歷史，學習如何緩和緊張局勢以減少暴力事件的發生，以及如何派遣人員，

while it's important to send a signal that you are going to protect your people, doing it the way that this administration is doing it is more likely to escalate tensions.

雖然發出你將保護你的人民的信號很重要，但以本屆政府的方式行事更有可能使緊張局勢升級。

It goes against everything that we've learned about how you deal with riots.

這與我們所學到的如何處理騷亂的知識完全背道而馳。

So it is rather concerning, the approach that they are taking.

他們所採取的做法相當令人擔憂。