Speaking English has become a necessity

說英語已成為必需品

moreover with the globalization of trade Commerce and new avenues of employment in BPOs and

此外，隨著貿易商業的全球化和BPO和BPO的新就業渠道

multinational companies

跨國公司

the importance of fluent spoken English has grown immensely

流利的英語口語的重要性已經大大增加

Being the international link language most of the people lack the requisite

作為國際聯繫語言，大多數人缺乏必要條件

skills in the spoken English while conversing in different situations in Day-To-Day life

在日常生活中的不同情境中交談時，英語口語技巧

[the] proper grasping of the model conversation is illustrated ahead that will help you immensely

[]正確地掌握了模型對話，這將極大地幫助你

to overcome the weaknesses

克服弱點

The objective of this session is to make you speak English without fear or hesitation

本次會議的目的是讓你說英語而不用擔心或猶豫

and without any grammatical errors

沒有任何語法錯誤

Introducing yourself when you are introducing yourself to other people you would use your first name in

當您向其他人介紹自己時，介紹自己，您將使用您的名字

informal circumstances now let us observe some examples of

非正式的情況現在讓我們來看一些例子

introducing Yourself situation 1

介紹你自己的情況1

Hello, my name [is] David. What's your name?

你好，我的名字是大衛。你叫什麼名字？

Rosie

羅西

Where are you from Rosie?

羅西，你是哪里人？

I'm from new Delhi. Where are you from I am from Toronto? Are you a canadian?

我來自新德里。你是哪里人我來自多倫多？你是加拿大人嗎？

Yes, I am are you an Indian?

是的，我是印度人嗎？

Yes, I am

我是

situation 2

情況2

Hello

你好

Hi

你好

My name is Kabir. What's your name?

我的名字是卡比爾。你叫什麼名字？

My name is Jackie

我的名字是傑基

What are you studying [b]? E?

你在學什麼[b]？ è？

Where are you from I am from Mumbai and you I am from Bangalore

你是哪里人我來自孟買，你我來自班加羅爾

Hello, and goodbye all of these greetings are used in formal situations

您好，再見所有這些問候都在正式場合使用

When we might say how do you do in English or meeting people who we don't know?

當我們說你怎麼用英語或遇到我們不認識的人？

particularly well

特別好

Now observe the following conversation

現在觀察以下對話

Hello, lucky. How are you fine? Thanks? How are you? I'm fine. Thank you

你好，很幸運。你好嗎？謝謝？你好嗎？我很好。謝謝

Where are you going? I am going for lunch, okay? Carry on. Bye. Bye Rohan. Have a nice day

你要去哪裡？我要去吃午飯，好嗎？繼續。再見。再見羅漢。祝你今天愉快

Thanks

謝謝

telling the time

告訴時間

These conversations are useful to tell the time in a polite Manner when somebody asks time conversation

當有人問時間對話時，這些對話有助於以禮貌的方式告訴時間

[1]

[1]

Excuse me. Can you tell me the time please?

勞駕。你能告訴現在幾點了嗎？

Yes, of course it's 5 o'clock. Thank you. No problem

是的，當然是5點鐘。謝謝。沒問題

Conversation - what time [is] it 3:00? Thanks?

會話 - 3點什麼時間？謝謝？

Personal information this conversation is useful when you [are] giving full

個人信息當您正在充實時，此對話非常有用

[information] about you in a short Manner

[信息]關於你的簡短方式

See the following example. What's your surname?

請參閱以下示例。你的姓是什麼？

family name

姓

[Dikshit], what's your first name Robin?

[Dikshit]，你的名字羅賓是什麼？

Where are you from?

你從哪裡來？

Cannot place new Delhi. What's your job? I'm a professor

不能放新德里。你的工作是什麼？我是教授

What's your address?

你的地址是什麼？

12 Cannot Street

12不能街

What is your phone number?

你的電話號碼是什麼？

Five zero six [three] five eight seven five how old are you?

五零六[三]五八七五你多大了？

30

三十

Are you married yes? I am

你結婚了嗎？我是

shopping while shopping around you have to ask the

在購物的同時購物，你必須要問

[salespersons] for the things you have [to] buy

[銷售人員]為您購買的東西

Ask for its price ask for sizes Etc

詢問價格要求尺寸等

See the following conversation can I help you?

看到以下對話我可以幫到你嗎？

Yes, I'm looking for a pullover

是的，我正在尋找套頭衫

[what] size are you I'm an

[尺寸]你是我的

extra-Large

超大

How about this one?

這個怎麼樣？

Yes, that's nice. Can I try it on?

是的，那很好。我可以試穿嗎？

Certainly there's the changing room over there. Thank you

當然那邊有更衣室。謝謝

How does it fit?

它是如何適合的？

It's too large. Do you have a large yes here you are

它太大了。你在這裡有一個很大的肯定

Thank you. I'll have it please [okay]

謝謝。我會請的[好吧]

How would you like to pay? Do you accept credit cards?

你想怎麼支付？你接受信用卡嗎？

Yes, we do Visa

是的，我們做簽證

Mastercard and American

萬事達卡和美國人

Express

表達

Okay, here's my Visa [card]. Thank you. Have a nice day. Thank you. [goodbye]

好的，這是我的簽證[卡]。謝謝。祝你今天愉快。謝謝。 [再見]

at the airport

在機場

in the airport at the time of checking in and

在辦理入住手續時在機場

passport check

護照檢查

conversations look like in the Following Manner

對話看起來像以下方式

observe the Following

觀察以下內容

Conversations at the time of checking in the conversation may be as follows good morning. Can I have your ticket please?

在檢查對話時的對話可能如下：早上好。我可以買到你的票嗎？

Here you are

這個給你

Thank you. Would you like smoking or non-smoking?

謝謝。你想吸煙還是不吸煙？

non-smoking, please

請禁止吸煙

Would you like a window or an aisle seat and aisle seat, please? Do you have any baggage?

您想要一個窗戶或過道座位和過道座位嗎？你有行李嗎？

Yes this suitcase, and this carry-on bag. Here's your boarding pass. Have a nice flight

是的，這個手提箱，這個隨身攜帶的包。這是您的登機牌。一路順風

Thank you at passport check the conversation may be as follows good morning

感謝您在護照檢查時的談話可能如下，早上好

[can] I see your passport?

[可以]我看到了你的護照？

Here you are

這個給你

Thank you very much. [are] you a tourist or on business? I'm a tourist

非常感謝你。你是遊客還是商務人士？我是旅客

That's fine. Have a pleasant stay

沒關係。有一個愉快的假期

Thank you

謝謝

for directions [we] can use a number of language expressions to perform the function of

對於方向[我們]可以使用許多語言表達來執行功能

Asking for and giving directions let us see some examples of conversations giving directions

詢問並給出指示讓我們看到一些給出指示的對話的例子

conversation one

談話一

Excuse me. Is there a bank near here. Yes. There is [a] bank on the [corner]

勞駕。這裡附近有銀行嗎。是。 [角落]有[a]銀行

Thank you, you're welcome

謝謝你不客氣

conversation -

對話 -

Excuse me. Is there a shopping mall near here. Yes, there's one near here

勞駕。這附近有一個購物中心嗎？是的，附近有一個

How do I get there?

我如何到達那裡？

Add the traffic lights take the first left and go straight on

在第一個路口左側添加紅綠燈並直行

It's on the left is it far not really thank you. Don't mention it

它在左邊是不是真的謝謝你。別提了

Getting a room in a hotel

在酒店找個房間

When you go to a hotel and ask for the room for a night the conversation [will] be as follows

當你去酒店並要求房間過夜時，會話[將]如下

Good evening. Can I help you?

晚上好。我可以幫你嗎？

Yes, please I'd like a room for the night

是的，我想要一個晚上的房間

Would you like a single room or a double room a single room, please? How much is the room? It's

您想要一間單人間或一間雙人間嗎？房間多少錢？它的

1,000 bucks per night can I pay [by] credit card?

我可以通過信用卡支付每晚1000美元的費用嗎？

Certainly we take Visa

當然我們接受簽證

Mastercard and American Express

萬事達卡和美國運通卡

Could you fill this form please?

你能填這份表格嗎？

Do you need my passport number?

你需要我的護照號碼嗎？

No, just an address and your signature

不，只是一個地址和你的簽名

Here you are

這個給你

Here's your key your room number is three to four

這是您的密鑰，您的房間號碼是324

Thank you, if you need anything dial zero for the reception area

謝謝，如果您需要撥打零接收區域

Thank you

謝謝

Have a good stay

祝你住得愉快

Ordering a meal in a hotel when we order a meal the conversation may look like as follows

在我們訂餐時在酒店訂餐，談話可能如下所示

observe the Following conversation

觀察以下對話

Hi, how are you doing this afternoon?

嗨，你今天下午好嗎？

[fine], thank you. Can I see a menu please?

[罰款]，謝謝。我可以看一個菜單嗎？

Certainly here. You are thank you. What's today's special

當然在這裡。謝謝你什麼是今天的特別之處

grilled chicken and cheese on Rye

拉伊雞肉和奶酪

That sounds good. I'll have that would you like something to drink?

聽起來不錯。我有你想喝點什麼嗎？

Yes, I'd like lemonade thank you here. You are enjoy your meal

是的，我想要檸檬水，謝謝你。你很享受你的用餐

Thank you. Can I get you anything else? No, thanks. I'd like the bill please

謝謝。我能告訴你什麼嗎？不用了，謝謝。我想請賬單

That'll be

那會

250 bucks [yeah], you are keep the change

250塊錢[是的]，你保持改變

Thank you. Have a good day. Bye

謝謝。祝你有美好的一天。再見

talking about profession almost at every

幾乎每個人都在談論職業

Introduction people ask us what we do in response to this question

介紹人們問我們在回答這個問題時做了什麼

we talk about our profession or the

我們談論我們的職業或

Organization we work for let us observe the following conversation. Hi. I am John hi

我們工作的組織讓我們觀察以下對話。你好。我是約翰嗨

I am kavita. What do you do Kavita?

我是卡維塔。你做什麼Kavita？

I am a software analyst in an information technology company and develop computer software

我是一家信息技術公司的軟件分析師，負責開發計算機軟件

When did you join this company [I]?

你什麼時候加入這家公司的[我]？

Joined this company eight years ago what type of company is yours ours is a multinational company

八年前加入這家公司我們是一家跨國公司

How many people are working there there are about a hundred and fifty people working?

有多少人在那里工作有大約一百五十人在工作？

What is the annual turnover the Annual turnover is about 90 crores?

年營業額約為90億盧比，年營業額是多少？

Does your company have any branches yes one in Gurgaon and one in Bangalore?

貴公司在古爾岡和班加羅爾都有分支嗎？

Where is the head office [the] [head] office is in Mumbai?

總部[總部]辦公室在孟買哪裡？

Activities at home at office we work. Well at home our

我們在辦公室的家中活動。好吧，在家裡我們的

Activities are varied let's now see a conversation about activities at home

活動多種多樣，讓我們現在看一下家里活動的對話

Normally, when do you get up at 5:00?

通常，你什麼時候在5點起床？

Why do you get up so early [I]?

你為什麼這麼早起床[我]？

have to cook my son leaves for school at

我必須把我兒子的葉子送去上學

6:45 a.m., at

早上6:45，在

6:45 when does his school start at 9:00?

6:45他的學校什麼時候從9點開始？

Then why does he leave so early?

那為什麼他這麼早離開？

He has to the school is far away and the bus picks him up at 6:45

他到學校很遠，公共汽車在6:45接他

When does he return?

他什麼時候回來的？

By 5:00, what do you do in the afternoons I?

到5點，你在下午做什麼？

Read books or watch TV

看書或看電視

Don't you have a nap?

你小睡一下嗎？

No, I don't if I have I get a headache when do you have your lunch?

不，如果我吃午飯，我不會感到頭疼嗎？

Usually [I] have it about 1 o'clock. Do you cook twice a day?

通常[我]大約1點鐘。你一天做飯兩次嗎？

No, only once for supper. We have only snacks and fruits

不，只有一次晚餐。我們只有小吃和水果

Permissions expressions beginning with can may and could are usually used for asking permission?

以can開頭的權限表達式可能通常用於獲取權限嗎？

There are also other more polite expressions using more words to ask for the permission

還有其他更禮貌的表達方式，使用更多的詞來徵求許可

Asking for permission Denotes a question at the time of asking permission from Boss

請求許可在獲得Boss許可時表示一個問題

The conversation may be as follows excuse me sir may. I come in of course

對不起，請原諒我先生。我當然來了

How can [I] help you?

我怎麼幫你？

Yes, I am unwell [I] want to go to the doctor. What's the matter with you? I?

是的，我不舒服[我]想去看醫生。你有什麼關係？一世？

Am running a high temperature and have breathing

我正在高溫下呼吸

Difficulty, well you may go now and get well soon. Thank you, sir. Here is my leave application

難度很大，你現在可以去，快點好起來。謝謝你，先生。這是我的請假申請表

Bye-Bye, take care

再見，保重

at the time of asking permission from boss to go early the

在徵求老闆的許可時要早點去

Conversation may be as follows could I possibly interrupt ma'am. It's urgent

對話可能如下，我可能會打斷女士。這很緊急

Go ahead I

來吧我

Wonder if you would mind if I leave one hour early

不知道你是否會介意我提前一小時離開

I need to meet my mother from hospital of course not you may go early today

我需要在醫院見到我的母親，你今天可能不會早點去

Thank you very much, ma'am

非常感謝，女士

Do you require [anything] else?

你需要[其他]嗎？

Nothing [as] of now ma'am

沒有什麼[現在]女士

past experience

過去的經歷

To ask about once past experiences we use the following language expressions

要詢問過去一次的經歷，我們使用以下語言表達

they start either with did and you or

他們開始與你和你或

Have you ever?

你有沒有？

Let us see some examples

讓我們看一些例子

Conversation one I saw you in your dad's car this morning. [are] you learning to drive amit?

對話我今天早上在你父親的車裡看到了你。你是否正在學習駕駛amit？

No, I had a puncture and my dad gave me a lift

不，我有一個穿刺，我父親給了我一個電梯

Did you know [that] Tina is taking driving lessons?

你知道Tina參加駕駛課嗎？

No, I didn't but driving lessons are pretty expensive I know

不，我沒有，但我知道駕駛課程相當昂貴

She has learned

她學會了

Practiced and she's applied for her license

實踐，她申請了她的執照

That's good because it usually takes a longer [time] to do all these

這很好，因為通常需要更長的時間來完成所有這些工作

conversation -

對話 -

Did you post that letter? Oh, no, I forgot?

你發這封信了嗎？哦，不，我忘了？

John I

約翰一世

Asked you to make sure you posted it

要求你確保你發布了它

You know that [was] [a] letter for application for a job in England. It's [alright]

你知道在英格蘭申請工作的那封信。沒關係]

I did post it. I was only kidding John you

我發布了它。我只是開玩笑約翰你

Make me cross sometimes how much was the postage to England?

讓我穿越有時候到英格蘭的郵資多少錢？

It was sixty bucks for the first 25 grams was my letter overweight. I don't suppose it was

前25克是六十美元是我的超重。我不認為是

No, it was just less [than] 25 grams

不，它比25克還少

Did you ask when it would reach England?

你問過什麼時候會到達英格蘭嗎？

Yes, they said it would in five days

是的，他們說會在五天之內完成

likes and dislikes there are many situations in our day-To-Day life wherein

喜歡和不喜歡在我們的日常生活中有很多情況

We have to talk about our likes and dislikes here in this conversation

我們必須在這次談話中談談我們的好惡

Our mother is telling the likes and dislikes of her daughter

我們的母親正在告訴她女兒的好惡

Let us see her conversation

讓我們看看她的談話

My daughter Monica is a peculiar girl of her age. She is only six she doesn't like ice creams

我的女兒莫妮卡是一個與她同齡的特殊女孩。她只有六歲，她不喜歡冰淇淋

She doesn't like dolls. She likes books she likes our dog Maggie

她不喜歡娃娃。她喜歡她喜歡我們的狗Maggie的書

She doesn't like going to school, but she likes playing teacher

她不喜歡上學，但她喜歡上老師

She likes her grandma's place where there is a nice garden about the house

她喜歡奶奶的地方，房子周圍有一個漂亮的花園

She likes people who tell her a lot of stories

她喜歡那些告訴她很多故事的人

apologizing you apologize when you have committed a mistake or

當你犯錯誤或道歉時道歉

When something bad has happened to someone or when you have done something wrong or upset someone?

當某人發生了不好的事情，或者當你做錯了什麼或讓某些人感到不安時？

see the following [conversation] I

看下面的[對話]我

Am sorry I don't mean to hurt you. It's okay

對不起，我不是故意傷害你。沒關係

Sorry, I am late

抱歉，我遲到了

That's okay

沒關係

I've forgotten your DVD sorry

我忘了你的DVD對不起

No problem

沒問題

[bring] it tomorrow I

明天我帶來

Am really sorry I've broken your cd. You should have been careful

真的很抱歉我打破了你的CD。你應該小心

I am very sorry that you didn't get the job I

我很遺憾你沒有得到我的工作

Thought I would get it. Well. It's okay now

以為我會得到它。好。現在沒關係

at the flea market

在跳蚤市場

[this] dialog focuses on a customer

[this]對話框側重於客戶

bargaining with a vendor at a flea [market] in this situation the

在這種情況下，與跳蚤[市場]的供應商討價還價

Conversation may be as follows hello ma'am. What can I do for you today?

對話可以如下hello ma'am。我今天能為你做什麼？

This is quite. Lovely where was it made oh, I see you have excellent taste

這是相當的。可愛的地方哦，我看到你有很好的品味

Yes, that is beautiful. Isn't it it's the local pottery. I think it was painted here by a local artist

是的，這很美。不是它是當地的陶器。我認為它是由當地藝術家在這裡畫的

It's really something. Do you have anything else by this artist well?

這真的很棒。這位藝術家還有其他什麼嗎？

I'm not really sure who exactly painted which pieces of pottery but here are some similar pieces

我不確定究竟是誰畫了哪些陶器，但這裡有一些類似的東西

No, they're really not the same

不，他們真的不一樣

Well, how about these here? [I] had them brought in just this morning

嗯，這些怎麼樣？ [我]他們今天早上帶來了他們

Yes, those are quite nice

是的，那些都很好

What about the prices obviously it depends on what you would like [to] buy?

那麼價格顯然取決於你想購買什麼？