Name: 被動語態課--英語語法教程視頻課。 (Passive voice lesson - English grammar tutorial video lesson)
Uploaded: 2021-01-14T04:50:16.000Z
Duration: 10 min 11 s
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Welcome to englishgrammarspot this lesson is about the passive voice.

a passive.So we going to do it the other way round.

I'm going to show you how to form a passive for

every tense in the English language. Take a look

at the following sentences: I have closed the door.

The door has been closed by me. The first sentence is an

Now usually we turn active sentences into

the object of the active sentence becomes that subject of the passive

and the subject of the active sentence becomes the

has become the subject of the passive sentence.

a passive? I'm going to tell you some technicalities

but there are some things that you need to know. We use

important than the person or thing carrying it out

the object. So in the example before the door was more important

The object of the passive form is usually left out because is not important

or as in my example preceded by the way it 'by'

an active sentence into a passive as I already said,

the object if the active sentence becomes that subject

always need to contain a form of the auxiliary verb to be

and the past participle. Remember the English language has

regular and irregular verbs. So for the regular verbs

a past aprticiple is made by adding 'ed' to the base from of the verb

instance take - took - taken the past participle will be

takes the tense if the verb in the active sentence, so when we change an

active sentence into passive we need to put

the active sentence. The main verb in the active sentence is turned into

past participle. Now I don't hopethat your head is spinning because it's

she and tomatoes around so we're going to start with tomatoes.

by the verb to be and the past participle so

we need to pick the correct form of the verb to be for tomatoes

which is 'are' here so  Tomatoes are bought by her.

Remember: to buy - bought - bought. Another example the present continuous.

An active present continuous is  They are taking down the police station.

we need to maintain that continuous form that's quite hard

so we need either to use to use: am, are or is

and the past participle. Don't forget to put

being into a continuous passive when your active sentence was

present continuous you have to maintain that

you can't swap tenses.  The police station is being taken down.

the police station into the slots of the subject

in the passive sentence as it is important by whom

Let's have a look at present perfect an active

present perfect is: I havve painted the door so we are going to change it into a

present perfect passive and remember the door has to become

and since it is perfect here we need to use the

perfect form of the verb to be so here it is been

and the past participle of the verb to paint.

So pay attention, in the active form it was I have

the door has become third person singular you need to use

has. Now the past tenses, first the past simple active:

Remember just as in the present simple we need to use

The car was sold yesterday. Past continuous active

So to make it into a passive we will make the

and the past participle. The house was being cleaned

it was done by them, but that's not important

the past perfect, the active past perfect

we use had + been justi as in the present perfect

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被動語態課--英語語法教程視頻課。 (Passive voice lesson - English grammar tutorial video lesson)

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