Name: 【越南經濟】全國大選衝擊！越南經濟前景大預測 | 越南今日 (The Point 2: Economic expectations for Việt Nam’s National Election | Vietnam Today)
Uploaded: 2026-03-19T03:54:37.000Z
Duration: 8 min 21 s
Description: 【看影片學英語】數萬部 YouTube 影片，搭配英漢字典即點即查，輕鬆掌握單字發音與用法，長久累積看電影不必再看字幕。

接下來，我們來看看本週的重點。

As Vietnam approaches a new electoral term, the economic performance over the past five years provides an important backdrop for future policy directions.

隨著越南即將迎來新的選舉任期，過去五年的經濟表現為未來的政策方向提供了重要的背景。

The period has seen a strong recovery after the pandemic, along with continued efforts to strengthen the country's economic resilience and competitiveness.

這段期間，在疫情後出現強勁復甦，同時也持續努力強化國家的經濟韌性與競爭力。

In 2021, Vietnam's GDP grew by around 2.6% despite the significant impact of the pand.

2021年，儘管疫情影響顯著，越南的GDP仍成長了約2.6%。

And by 2022 the economy rebounded strongly, recording 8.02% growth, the highest level in more than a decade.

而到了2022年，經濟強勁反彈，創下超過十年來最高的8.02%成長率。

Momentum continued in 2023 with GDP reaching around 430 billion USD and growth of 5.5%.

動能延續到2023年，GDP達到約4300億美元，成長了5.5%。

Growth accelerated further in 2024 reaching about 7.9%, exceeding the government's target of between a 6 to to 6.5% even as the global economy faced heightened uncertainty.

成長在2024年進一步加速，達到約7.9%，超越了政府設定的6%到6.5%的目標，即使全球經濟面臨升高不確定性。

Now behind these growth figures are a number of important policies and legal frameworks adopted during the term of the 15th National assembly of Vietnam.

在這些成長數據的背後，是越南第15屆國民議會任期內通過的許多重要政策與法律框架。

These decisions are expected not only to support the post pandemic economic recovery, but

這些決策不僅預期能支持後疫情經濟復甦，

also to lay the foundation for long term growth.

During the 15 National Assembly, Vietnam faced major global shocks from the COVID 19 pandemic to shifts in supply chains and trade.

在第15屆國民議會期間，越南面臨了從COVID-19疫情到供應鏈和貿易轉變等重大全球衝擊。

Yet many foreign businesses say this period also showed countries ability to adapt, strengthening investor confidence in its development direction.

然而，許多外國企業表示，這段時期也展現了國家適應的能力，增強了投資者對其發展方向的信心。

So I think these these five years where the current national assembly had been in place is really significant time in Vietnam's and global history.

所以我認為，現任國民議會任職的這五年，確實是越南和全球歷史上一個意義重大的時期。

And we have had definitely good good times and bad times with within those years.

在這幾年裡，我們確實經歷了好時光和壞時光。

I think what is most significant for me is a renewed trust from both foreign investors and Vietnamese people in the government's ability to really execute on priorities.

我認為對我來說最重要的是，外國投資者和越南人民都重新信任政府能夠真正執行優先事項的能力。

According to the international business community, clearer economic direction and recent institutional reforms have improved conditions for investment and production.

根據國際商界表示，更清晰的經濟方向和近期的制度改革，改善了投資和生產的條件。

A very good example from last year was the implementation of the vneid, which brings a lot of clarity, a lot of digital streamlining and this is exactly what it takes to ensure that we are getting here on the right direction for more transparent and also faster decision making and processing.

去年一個很好的例子是vneid的實施，它帶來了極大的清晰度、大量的數位化簡化，這正是確保我們朝著更透明、更快速的決策和處理方向前進所需要的。

Because if you look at the recent years in the business confidence surveys we did among the foreign communities, the need for reform, the need for administration improvements, and

因為如果你看看我們對外國社群進行的近期商業信心調查，改革的需求、行政改善的需求，以及

in general the whole topic of administrative hurdles and world bureaucracy was definitely exactly what we needed to address.

總體而言，行政障礙和官僚主義的整個議題，絕對是我們需要解決的。

These reforms have also helped strengthen Vietnam's position in global supply chains.

這些改革也有助於強化越南在全球供應鏈中的地位。

With its strategic location, improving infrastructure and a wide network of free trade agreements, Vietnam continues to be seen by many international businesses as an attractive investment destination in the region.

憑藉其策略性地理位置、不斷改善的基礎設施以及廣泛的自由貿易協定網絡，越南持續被許多國際企業視為該地區具吸引力的投資目的地。

Now over the past five years Vietnam has navigated major challenges from the COVID 19 pandemic to shifts in global supply chains.

在過去五年裡，越南成功應對了 COVID-19 疫情和全球供應鏈轉變帶來的重大挑戰。

And during this period, a number of policies and legal reforms have also helped strengthen the investment environment and and sustain the country's appeal to foreign investors.

在此期間，多項政策和法律改革也有助於強化投資環境，並維持該國對外國投資者的吸引力。

How have these policies shaped Vietnam's economic development and investment landscape?

這些政策如何塑造了越南的經濟發展和投資格局？

And what expectations do businesses have for the next term?

企業對下一個選舉任期有何期望？

Now to discuss these issues, we're joined by Jack Nguyen, CEO of incorbs Vietnam.

為了討論這些議題，我們邀請到 incorbs Vietnam 的執行長 Jack Nguyen。

And during that term, a number of policies and legal frameworks were introduced.

在該選舉任期內，推出了一系列政策和法律框架。

So from your perspective, how have those changes affected the investment environment and also day to day business operations?

那麼從您的角度來看，這些變革對投資環境以及日常的商業營運產生了什麼影響？

The past term was really about solving the biggest problem that investor keep telling us.

過去這個選舉任期，我們真的在解決投資人不斷跟我們反映的最大問題。

If you talk to foreign investors five years ago, they say the same thing again.

如果你五年前跟外國投資人聊，他們說的都一樣。

Dealing with government procedures takes too long sometimes.

有時候處理政府的程序要花太久時間。

But the government listened and took action.

但政府聽進去了，也採取了行動。

Then in 2024, new laws on land, housing and real estate came into effect.

然後在 2024 年，關於土地、住宅和房地產的新法律生效了。

The government rolled out bigger vision through several important resolutions.

政府透過幾項重要的決議，推出了更宏大的願景。

Resolution 57 put technology first AI semiconductors going digital.

決議 57 以科技為先，像是 AI、半導體和數位化。

Resolution 59 push for even deeper global connections.

決議 59 推動更深度的全球連結。

Resolution 66 focusing on making our law simpler and clearer.

決議 66 則著重於讓我們的法律更簡單、更清晰。

Resolution 68 sending a strong message to private sector matters and will support it.

決議 68 傳達了對私營企業事務的強烈訊息，並將支持它。

And in 2025 we did something even bigger.

而在 2025 年，我們做了更重大的事情。

We reduced the number of provinces through merger from 63 to 34.

我們透過合併，將省份數量從 63 個減少到 34 個。

That's almost half the provincial numbers from before.

這幾乎是之前省份數量的一半。

And that was just about, that wasn't just about cutting bureaucracy.

It was about creating bigger, stronger economic zones around major cities.

而是為了在主要城市周圍創造更大、更強的經濟區。

So that allows faster decisions, better planning and smoother coordination.

這樣可以加快決策、改善規劃並順暢協調。

Now I want to take it from the foreign investors perspective.

現在我想從外國投資者的角度來看。

What parts of Vietn Vietnam's economic policies are they are most paying most attention to right now.

越南的哪些經濟政策是他們目前最關注的？

At present, I would say investors are focused on three main areas.

目前，我認為投資者主要關注三個面向。

First is the technology and innovation which Vietnam very much wants to attract.

首先是越南非常想吸引的科技與創新。

Vietnam wants to become the regional hub for high tech manufacturing, things like semiconductors, AI digital infrastructure.

越南希望成為高科技製造的區域中心，像是半導體、AI 數位基礎建設等。

Secondly is renewable energy and green growth.

Our national energy plan is pushing hard into solar and wind power.

我們的國家能源計畫正大力推動太陽能和風力發電。

We have 17 free trade agreements, including big ones like CPTPP and the EU deal.

我們簽署了 17 項自由貿易協定，包括 CPTPP 和歐盟協議等重要協議。

This means companies based in Vietnam can reach most of the world's major markets with lower tariffs, allowing for more trade, more exports.

這表示設點在越南的公司，能以較低的關稅進入全球大部分主要市場，進而擴大貿易、增加出口。

And in the meantime, when everyone's rethinking their supply chains, that's a huge advantage.

同時，當大家都在重新思考供應鏈時，這是一個巨大的優勢。

Supply chains globally are moving more and more to Vietnam.

全球供應鏈正越來越多地轉移到越南。

You know what investors ask me now, not why Vietnam?

你知道現在投資人問我什麼嗎？不是問為什麼要選越南？

They ask how fast can we get in and move into Vietnam?

他們問的是，我們能多快進入並進駐越南？

And when you add that to our stable economy, skilled workers and growing infrastructure to these three factors, the answer becomes pretty clear.

當你把這三項因素，加上我們穩定的經濟、技術熟練的勞動力和不斷成長的基礎設施，答案就非常清楚了。

And with the upcoming election ahead, what do you expect from the next economic policy direction for the next term?

還有，接下來即將到來的選舉，你預期下一屆的經濟政策方向會是什麼？

Yeah, for the upcoming term, 2026, 2031, I hope and expect to see three clear priorities versus growth driven by innovation.

是的，對於即將到來的 2026 到 2031 選舉任期，我希望並期待看到三個明確的優先事項，也就是由創新驅動的成長。

We need to move up into the higher value industry, higher value manufacturing.

我們需要往更高價值的產業、更高價值的製造業邁進。

That means investing more in science, technology and digital skills.

這意味著要投入更多在科學、科技和數位技能上。

You can't build a modern economy on roads and ports.

光靠道路和港口，是無法建立現代經濟的。

We need to keep investing in transportation, logistics and energy.

我們需要持續投資在交通、物流和能源上。

And we look around the country now, there's a lot of infrastructure project that is starting, that's being built.

環顧國內，現在有很多基礎設施專案正在啟動、正在建設。

That's what connects our country and supports new industries.

這能連結我們的國家，並支持新興產業。

Thirdly, it's making the government hopefully working better.

第三點是讓政府能更有效率地運作。

And restructuring the government, the provinces was a very important first step.

重整政府架構，省級層級的改革是個非常重要的第一步。

Investors want stability, but they also want speed and clarity.

投資人追求穩定，但也需要效率和明確性。

Thank you for connecting with us and sharing your insights.

感謝您與我們連線並分享您的見解。