Name: Z 世代男女觀念大撕裂？解讀年輕男性重返「傳統男權」背後的真相（One third of Gen Z men say wives should ‘obey’ husbands | DW News）
Uploaded: 2026-03-08T17:31:37.000Z
Duration: 7 min 39 s

A new Gen Z survey has sent shockwaves on the Internet.

一份新的Z世代調查在網路上引起了震撼。

程度副詞

It shows that almost one third of Gen Z men think women should obey their husbands.

調查顯示，將近三分之一的Z世代男性認為女性應該服從丈夫。

Here's a quick taste of how people have responded to the survey on social media.

這裡簡單讓大家看看大家在社群媒體上對這份調查的反應。

Incel culture needs to be stigmatized more.

憤世嫉俗者的文化需要被更多地汙名化。

This isn't the male loneliness epidemic, it's a misogyny epidemic.

這不是男性孤獨的流行病，這是厭女症的流行病。

We should normalize calling out bigotry and educating men who think this way.

我們應該正常化地指責偏執，並教育有這種想法的男性。

So today on International Women's Day we are going to talk about this with one of the authors of the survey.

所以在今天的國際婦女節，我們要和這份調查的其中一位作者來聊聊這個話題。

And why should we all be worried about it?

為什麼我們都應該擔心這件事？

Surprisingly, of all the different kind of groups in terms of age generation and gender, Zenny if you want, men are quite conservative, almost stands out in comparison to, well, women who are generally more progressive in all accounts, but even also the older generation of men.

令人驚訝的是，在所有不同年齡層和性別的群體中，Z世代，如果你想這麼說的話，男性其實相當保守，幾乎比其他群體都顯眼，尤其是女性，她們在各方面通常都比較進步，甚至連年長的男性也一樣。

It is concerning, but it also makes me very sad.

這確實令人擔憂，但也讓我感到很難過。

Professor Hee Jung Chung is the director of King's Global Institute for Women's Leadership.

Hee Jung Chung 教授是國王全球婦女領導力研究所的主任。

The survey was a joint project between her institute and ipsos, a market research firm.

這項調查是她的研究所和市場研究公司 ipsos 的一項聯合項目。

It was designed to understand how adults, both men and women, perceive gender roles and gender equality in 2026.

調查旨在瞭解在 2026 年，男性和女性成人如何看待性別角色和性別平等。

So we've conducted a survey across more than 23,000 individuals across 29 countries.

是以，我們對 29 個國家的 23,000 多名個人進行了調查。

So countries include countries like the US, UK, Australia, like Germany, but also we have countries like Indonesia, Malaysia, Korea, Japan, etc.

這些國家包括美國、英國、澳洲、德國等，同時也有印尼、馬來西亞、韓國、日本等國家。

So wide range of countries across the globe.

所以是涵蓋了全球這麼廣泛的國家。

And we asked individuals between age 18 to 75, both men and women, a representative of the population if you want.

我們訪問了 18 到 75 歲之間的男性和女性，可以說是代表了各個族群。

Every year we conduct a survey of how do people feel about gender equality today?

每年我們都會做一個調查，想了解大家現在對性別平等有什麼感覺？

Do you think we have achieved gender equality?

你認為我們已經達成性別平等了嗎？

If not, which aspects haven't we achieved?

如果還沒，有哪些方面還沒達成呢？

But also this year we want to really focus on what it means to be a man and a woman because there has been a lot of concerns around this whole tradwife ism or that men kind of becoming these alpha more dominant forms of masculinity.

但今年我們也想特別關注，到底什麼才是一個男人或女人該有的樣子，因為大家對於「傳統妻子」的觀念，或是男性變得更強勢、更有主導性的陽剛特質，有很多擔憂。

So we wanted to really test out some of these, if you want these kind of rhetoric or myths that has been going around in a lot of kind of social media and media and yeah, that's we found the whole range of very interesting outcomes.

所以我們想來測試一下，網路上或媒體上流傳的這些說法或迷思，結果發現了各種非常有趣的結果。

This proved to be the most controversial question.

這 proved to be the most controversial question.

People in 29 countries were asked whether a wife should always obey her husband.

在 29 個國家的受訪者被問到，妻子是否應該永遠服從丈夫。

31% or almost 1 third of Gen Z men said yes.

31% 的 Z世代男性，也就是將近三分之一，表示同意。

Compare that with older men or baby boomers to the left, only 13% of them agreed with the statement.

對比左邊年長男性或嬰兒潮世代，只有 13% 的人同意這項說法。

And women in general were far less likely to agree.

而且女性整體來說，同意的比例也低很多。

Gen Z Men on many accounts, if you ask them, like on very specifically on certain things, they are also saying gender roles need to be renegotiated.

Z世代男性在很多方面，如果你問他們，特別是在某些事情上，他們也認為性別角色需要重新協商。

However, they're the ones that not only do they say they are personally very traditional, but they also perceive the world to be very traditional.

然而，他們不僅說自己個人非常傳統，也認為世界非常傳統。

So it's really kind of shocking to see how that they really stand out in terms of the population.

所以看到他們在人口統計上如此突出，真的有點令人震撼。

Let's take a look at some of the other results that have to do with how men and women perceive gender roles.

讓我們來看看其他關於男性和女性如何看待性別角色的結果。

For instance, when asked if a husband should have the final word on important decisions made in his home, 1/3 of all Gen Z men agreed.

舉例來說，當被問到丈夫在家裡做重要決定時是否應該有最終決定權，有 1/3 的 Z世代男性同意。

這個比例是嬰兒潮男性的一倍。

只有 17% 的男性嬰兒潮世代這麼認為。

21% of Gen Z men think a real woman should never initiate sex.

21% 的 Z世代男性認為，真正的女性不應該主動發生性行為。

That's one in five men between the ages of 18 and 29 who believe that.

這表示有五分之一的 18 到 29 歲男性這樣認為。

There's a whole range of ways of trying to interpret what this means and why Gen Z men really stand out in terms of the traditional gender roles.

有很多種方式可以試著去解讀這代表什麼，以及為什麼 Z世代男性在傳統性別角色方面如此突出。

One thing is about the current kind of rhetoric, but also kind of influencers, social media influencers, but also a lot of political leaders who are now really capitalizing on a lot of young men's grievances around being kind of lost in terms of what it means to be a man and saying, actually we need to go back to the traditional ways of being.

其中一點是關於目前的言論，還有網紅、社群媒體網紅，以及很多政治領袖，他們現在正在利用很多年輕男性對自己迷失了身為男性的意義感到不滿，並說「其實我們需要回到傳統的生存方式」。

And then they bring in like issues around.

Biology is like men need to be the dominant.

生物學，像是男性需要佔主導地位。

That's what women want, et cetera, which, you know, again, is not what the rest of the population thinks.

這就是女性想要的，等等，這又不是其他人認為的。

Professor Chung also says young women are full of fear because the manifestation of these attitudes plays out where these women study, work and spend their time on a daily basis.

Chung 教授也說，年輕女性充滿恐懼，因為這些態度的展現，就發生在這些女性每天學習、工作和消磨時間的地方。

I've been teaching young people like, you know, 18 to 21 year olds for a very, very long time, for more than two decades.

我教年輕人，像是 18 到 21 歲的學生，已經很久很久了，超過二十年了。

And I think this is the last few years have really been a time where so the module I teach is mostly young women.

我認為，過去這幾年真的是一個時期，我教的課程主要是年輕女性。

They're just like what is happening to our male peers?

她們在想，我們的男性同儕怎麼了？

I mean, like, we would like to love them and we would love to be partnering, you know, partnering up with them, but.

我是說，我們很想愛他們，也很想跟他們合作，你知道，建立關係，但是。

And they seem to be, you know, kind of being, you know, led astray by these social media influencers with their views of what women should be like, but also what men should be like, which isn't what women want.

而且她們似乎，你知道，被這些社群媒體上的網紅誤導了，她們的觀點認為女性應該怎麼樣，男性也應該怎麼樣，但這不是女性想要的。

But those influencers are telling them like, this is what women actually want.

但那些網紅卻告訴她們，這就是女性真正想要的。

Which is completely ludicrous because our data shows that gender role attitudes are absolutely polar opposite when it comes to Gen Zs.

這完全是無稽之談，因為我們的數據顯示，Z世代對於性別角色的態度是完全截然相反的。

And I just want to tell young men like, stop, stop, stop putting yourselves in these man boxes.

我只想告訴年輕男性，停止，停止，停止把自己侷限在這些男性框架裡。

In this survey, men were also asked to gauge how well they think the fight for gender equality is going.

在這份調查中，男性也被問到，他們認為爭取性別平等進行得如何。

For instance, would things work better if more women held positions of power?

例如，如果更多女性擔任領導職位，情況會不會更好？

Have we gone so far in promoting women's equality that we are discriminating against men?

我們在推動女性平權的路上，是不是已經走得太遠，反而歧視到男性了？

And are men being expected to do too much to Support equality?

而且男性是不是被要求做太多來支持平權？

Almost 60% of Gen Z men think that men are being expected to do too much.

將近 60% 的 Z 世代男性認為，男性被要求做太多了。

This when the United nations tells us that women and Girls have just 64% of the legal rights of men globally.

這是在聯合國告訴我們，全球女性和女孩享有的法定權利只有男性的 64% 的情況下。

In their words, women are turned away, not believed, re victimized or priced out of legal support.

他們說，女性被拒絕、不被相信、再次受害，或是因為費用太高而無法獲得法律援助。

Even here in the European Union, women have to work over 15 months to earn what men do in one year.

即使在歐盟，女性也要工作超過 15 個月才能賺到男性一年的收入。

I asked Professor Chung what she would say to Gen Z men on International Women's Day because the fight for gender equality is their fight too.

我問了 Chung 教授，在國際婦女節，她會對 Z 世代的男性說些什麼，因為爭取性別平等也是他們的戰鬥。

And I hear your grievances, but you're looking at the wrong people to blame.

我聽見你們的抱怨了，但你們找錯了該怪罪的對象。

You need to be able to fight together with young women for a better society and maybe through renegotiating gender roles, but also just asking for more from your government, from your companies in regards to better work life balance, better pay, better working conditions.

你們需要和年輕女性一起奮鬥，爭取更好的社會，或許可以重新協商性別角色，同時也向你們的政府、你們的公司爭取更好的工作生活平衡、更高的薪資、更好的工作條件。

And it's not just, you know, we're giving it to women.

這不是單純，你知道的，我們只給予女性。

We are getting to both like men and women and other genders.

我們是讓男性、女性和其他性別都受益。

And this is a moment that young people need to come together and fight collectively rather than each other.

這是個年輕人需要團結起來、互相支持，而不是互相爭鬥的時刻。

We as women in International Women's Day about gender equality.

在國際婦女節，我們女性談論性別平等。

We can't have this conversation without men.

沒有男性的參與，我們無法進行這場對話。

It is in the point where, like, we can't just be celebrating women on its own because without men and men's gender roles changing, there's a very like, there's a limit of how much change and gender equality we could actually achieve.

現在的狀況是，我們不能只頌揚女性，因為如果沒有男性，以及男性性別角色的轉變，我們能真正實現的改變和性別平等是有限的。