Name: 美國以色列聯合攻擊伊朗，我們知道了什麼？| BBC News | BBC News (What we know about the joint US-Israel attack on Iran | BBC News | BBC News)
Uploaded: 2026-02-28T21:40:44.000Z
Duration: 11 min 13 s

You're watching BBC News with live coverage of our breaking news this hour.

這是 BBC News，為您帶來即時的突發新聞報導。

The United States and Israel have launched airstrikes across Iran.

美國和以色列已在伊朗各地發動空襲。

President Trump says the US And Israel have launched what he called major combat operations.

川普總統表示，美國和以色列已展開他所謂的主要作戰行動。

Trump says the objective is to defend the American people by eliminating imminent threats from the Iranian regime.

表示，目標是透過消除伊朗政權迫在眉睫的威脅來保衛美國人民。

He says Iran can never have a nuclear weapon and he accuses the republic of trying to rebuild its nuclear program.

他說，伊朗永遠不能擁有核武器，並指控該國試圖重建其核計畫。

The President has also said there may be American casualties as a result of this operation, which has been dubbed epic fury by the Pentagon.

總統也表示，這次行動可能會造成美國傷亡，五角大廈將這次行動命名為史詩級憤怒。

Bahrain says the US Base there has come under attack.

巴林表示，美國在那裡的基地已遭到攻擊。

Qatar, Kuwait, Jordan, Iraq and Saudi Arabia have also had missiles fired into their countries.

卡達、科威特、約旦、伊拉克和沙烏地阿拉伯也遭到飛彈襲擊。

We're getting reports of one person killed in the United Arab Emirates and four people in Syria from missile debris.

我們收到報告，阿拉伯聯合大公國有一人死亡，敘利亞有四人因飛彈殘骸死亡。

In a video statement, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has said the attack is to remove an existential threat to his country.

以色列總理班傑明·納坦雅胡透過影片聲明表示，這次攻擊是為了消除對他國家的生存威脅。

We've been hearing air raid sirens and explosions across Israeli cities.

我們聽到以色列各地響起空襲警報和爆炸聲。

Israel's Defense Minister has declared a special and permanent state of emergency.

以色列國防部長已宣佈進入特別且永久的緊急狀態。

All schools are shut and access to holy sites have also been shut.

所有學校都關閉了，聖地也關閉了。

Today, Israeli Defense forces say dozens of missiles are being fired into the country.

今天，以色列國防軍表示，有數十枚飛彈正射入該國。

Meanwhile, in Iran, the strikes are across multiple locations.

同時，在伊朗，打擊遍及多個地點。

Media reports say blasts have been heard in Esfahan, Karaj, Kermanshah, Ghom and the port city of Bushehr.

媒體報導指出，在伊斯法罕、卡拉吉、克爾曼沙汗、庫姆以及港口城市布什爾都聽到了爆炸聲。

Mehrabad Airport just outside Tehran has come under attack.

德黑蘭郊外的梅赫拉巴德機場遭到攻擊。

We're getting pictures of large scale bombing in Tehran as well.

我們正在收到德黑蘭大規模轟炸的畫面。

Iranian media, as we've reported, say up to 40 people have been killed at a primary school in the south of the country.

正如我們所報導的，伊朗媒體稱該國南部一所小學有多達40人死亡。

An official has told the Reuters news agency that Tehran's retaliation and response will be crushing.

一位官員告訴路透社，德黑蘭的反擊和回應將是毀滅性的。

Meanwhile, Israeli officials say Iran's Supreme Leader Khamenei and and Iran's President Pezeshkian have been targeted.

同時，以色列官員表示，伊朗最高領袖哈米尼和伊朗總統佩澤什基揚已成為目標。

Seven missiles have hit the presidential palace and there have been strikes around the Supreme Leader's compound.

七枚飛彈擊中了總統府，最高領袖的官邸周邊也發生了襲擊。

While the attack follows weeks of tension in the region with US Forces massing around Iran, Joe Inwood now reports on the latest developments so far.

這次襲擊發生在此區域數週緊張局勢升級之際，美軍正集結在伊朗周邊，Joe Inwood 現在將報導迄今為止的最新發展。

After weeks of build up, weeks of threats, this morning the US And Israel left no room for doubt.

經過數週的醞釀、數週的威脅，今天早上美國和以色列不留任何疑慮。

Footage is still emerging amidst an Internet blackout.

畫面仍在陸續出現，同時伴隨著網路中斷。

But it's clear that a vast air campaign is being carried out right across the country.

但很明顯，一場大規模的空襲行動正在全國各地展開。

The United States military is undertaking a massive and ongoing operation to prevent this very wicked radical dictatorship from threatening America and our core national security interests.

美國軍方正在進行一項大規模且持續的行動，以阻止這個極其邪惡的激進獨裁政權威脅美國及我們的核心國家安全利益。

We are going to destroy their missiles and raise their missile industry to the ground.

我們將摧毀他們的飛彈，並將其飛彈產業夷為平地。

Well, Iran's ballistic missiles will be top of any list.

嗯，伊朗的彈道飛彈肯定會名列前茅。

An attempt to blunt their ability to respond.

這是為了削弱他們反擊的能力。

Iran's Navy, seen here on exercise last week, will also be seen as a soft target.

伊朗海軍，上週在此進行演習，也會被視為一個較容易的目標。

The key question, will they kill the President Masoud Bescheskian or the Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei?

關鍵問題是，他們會殺死總統馬蘇德·貝什赫坎，還是最高領袖阿亞圖拉·阿里·哈梅內伊？

Iran promised to respond with crushing force.

伊朗承諾將以毀滅性的力量回應。

Within an hour of the strikes, air raid sirens could be heard over Israel.

襲擊發生後一小時內，以色列上空就響起了空襲警報。

The country's Iron Dome missile defense is already in action.

該國的鐵穹飛彈防禦系統已經啟動。

The Prime Minister warned his people there would be a price to pay.

總理警告他的民眾，將會付出代價。

充滿挑戰的日子在等待著我們。

每一項軍事行動都伴隨著風險。

But the risk of doing nothing is greater because if we do not act, we will get a nuclear Iran and Iran with tens of thousands of ballistic missiles.

但什麼都不做的風險更大，因為如果我們不採取行動，我們將會面對一個擁有核武器的伊朗，以及擁有數萬枚彈道飛彈的伊朗。

Some of those ballistic missiles have already been fired in response.

其中一些彈道飛彈已經被發射作為回應。

The US has a vast military footprint across the Middle east and already impacts have been seen at the US Naval base in Bahrain, headquarters of the fifth Fleet.

美國在中東地區擁有龐大的軍事部署，並且已經在巴林的美軍海軍基地，也就是第五艦隊的總部，看到了影響。

卡達是烏代德空軍基地的所在地。

The last time Iran struck, it was telegraphed in advance and largely performative.

上次伊朗發動攻擊時，預告是事先張揚且多半是表演性質。

There have also been reports of drones being intercepted over Iraq.

也有報導指出，在伊拉克上空偵測到無人機被攔截。

Knowing exactly what is happening inside Iran is difficult at this point with most communications down.

由於大部分通訊中斷，目前很難確切知道伊朗境內發生的事。

According to the information obtained from these two corrupt regimes, their operations in Tehran and other cities will continue.

根據從這兩個腐敗政權獲得的情報，他們在德黑蘭和其他城市的行動將會繼續。

Therefore, as much as possible, while maintaining calm, travel to other cities to stay safe from the evils of these two regimes.

是以，盡可能在保持冷靜的同時，前往其他城市，以確保自己遠離這兩個政權的邪惡。

In January, when widespread street protests gripped the country, President Trump promised help was on its way before taking no immediate action.

一月時，當全國各地爆發大規模街頭抗議時，川普總統曾承諾會提供援助，但在採取任何立即行動之前。

In today's speech, he said that help had finally arrived.

在今天的演講中，他說援助終於到了。

When we are finished, take over your government.

當我們完成時，就接管你們的政府。

For generations, for many years you have asked for America's help, but you never got it.

幾代人以來，多年來你們一直尋求美國的幫助，但從未得到。

No president was willing to do what I am willing to do tonight.

沒有一位總統願意做我今晚願意做的事。

Now you have a President who is giving you what you want.

現在你們有一位總統給予你們想要的。

所以，讓我們看看你們如何回應。

Iran now faces the biggest military build up in the Middle east for more than 20 years and a US administration which has explicitly called for its destruction.

伊朗現在面臨著中東二十多年來最大規模的軍事集結，以及一個已明確呼籲摧毀它的美國政府。

It seems likely this conflict will escalate in dangerous and unpredictable ways.

看來這場衝突很可能會以危險且不可預測的方式升級。

Speak to our North America correspondent Helena Humphrey who is in Washington for us.

請告訴我們在華盛頓的北美特派記者 Helena Humphrey。

Helena, just bring us up to date with reaction from Washington so far?

Helena，請跟我們更新一下華盛頓到目前為止的反應好嗎？

嗯，現在有各種各樣的反應進來了。

Mariam, as you would expect as lawmakers and of course, the American public, wake up to the news of these strikes.

Mariam，就像你預期的，隨著立法委員們，當然還有美國民眾，看到這些空襲的消息。

Let me just run you through what some of the lawmakers have had to say, starting off with Lindsey Graham.

我來為你整理一下一些立法委員們的說法，首先是 Lindsey Graham。

But essentially his message which he's posted on X, is that he believes that this is an opportunity to reshape the Middle East.

但基本上，他發布在 X 上的訊息是，他認為這是重塑中東的機會。

He says that he expects this campaign to be a violent one, but

他說這場行動預計會是一場激烈的戰鬥，但是

ultimately he expects it to be successful.

You can compare and contrast that with what we've heard from another Republican, a Congressman Thomas Massie, who is a critic of Donald Trump.

你可以比較一下，跟我們聽到的另一位共和黨人，國會議員 Thomas Massie 的說法有什麼不同，他批評 Donald Trump。

And he has called this an act of war unauthorized by Congress.

他稱這是一場未經國會授權的戰爭行為。

Certainly there had not been a congressional vote on any of these strikes.

當然，國會並沒有對其中任何一次空襲進行投票。

Just some other reaction to bring you now, Ro Khanna.

另外還有一些其他人的反應要告訴你，Ro Khanna。

He is a Democratic lawmaker and he has called for a vote.

他是民主黨的立法委員，他呼籲進行投票。

On Monday, he said that lawmakers are must come to Washington.

他說，週一立法委員們必須來到華盛頓。

They must put their names on the records with regards to where they stand on these strikes.

他們必須在記錄上留下自己的名字，表明他們對這些空襲的立場。

And then we've also heard from the vice chair of the Senate Intelligence Committee, that is Mark Warner.

然後我們也聽到了參議院情報委員會的副主席 Mark Warner 的說法。

And essentially what his message has been in a statement is he says that we have heard claims of urgency of American intelligence before, clearly referencing previous wars, Iraq, for example, being one of them, and

基本上他的聲明內容是，我們以前聽過美國情報的緊急請求，顯然是指之前的戰爭，例如伊拉克。

saying that the president must answer questions with regards to the objective here, basically saying if President Trump can come out and put a video on his social media platform, an eight minute video in which he has warned that there could be American casualties, that justification needs to be there.

他說，總統必須回答關於這裡目標的問題，基本上是說，如果川普總統能出來，在他的社群媒體平臺上發布一段八分鐘的影片，警告可能有美國傷亡，那麼就必須有正當理由。

Now, certainly we know that Donald Trump has spoken not just about a failure of a nuclear deal, but

當然，我們知道唐納·川普不僅談到了核協議的失敗，

he has also spoken about ending what he calls a campaign of bloodshed against Americans.

他也談到要結束他所謂的針對美國人的血腥行動。

But in terms of that objective, he also spoke to the Iranian people, didn't he?

但就那個目標而言，他也對伊朗人民說話了，不是嗎？

He said, you know, stay inside for the time being, but

when it is safe to do so, come out, rise up, topple the Iranian regime.

但一旦安全了，就出來，起義，推翻伊朗政權。

And I think, you know, the greater backdrop to all of this is what we had seen in recent weeks when we had seen that brutal crackdown on protesters in Iran and Donald Trump had said to them help is on the way, prompting many people to ask in recent weeks, well, where is that help?

我認為，這一切的更大背景是我們近幾週看到的，當時我們看到伊朗對抗議者進行殘酷鎮壓，唐納·川普告訴他們，援助即將到來，這促使許多人在近幾週問，那援助在哪裡？

Donald Trump clearly there speaking to the Iranians as well, saying this will be your opportunity.

唐納·川普顯然也在對伊朗人說話，說這將是你們的機會。

Of course, what comes of that will be a question that we will see unfold in the days ahead.

當然，接下來會發生什麼，將是我們在未來幾天會看到的。