Name: 你的個性適合哪個醫學專科？ | 邁爾斯-布里格斯性格類型分析！ (Your Medical Specialty Based on Personality | Myers-Briggs Breakdown)
Uploaded: 2025-11-14T18:23:24.000Z
Duration: 17 min 5 s

關係子句

There are several factors that determine what specialty is the best fit for you.

有幾個因素可以決定哪個專科最適合你。

While far from scientific, one factor at play is your personality type.

雖然離科學還很遠，但其中一個影響因素是你的性格類型。

These are the best specialties to choose, according to Myers Briggs.

根據邁爾斯-布里格斯，這些是最佳的專科選擇。

Dr. Jubbal medschoolinsiders.com before we get started, take this video with a grain of salt.

尤巴爾醫生 medschoolinsiders.com 在我們開始之前，請對這個影片持保留態度。

All personality tests have their limitations, which we covered in another video that digs into the science behind their effectiveness.

所有的性格測試都有其限制，我們在另一個探討其有效性背後科學的影片中有講過。

Link in the description this video is meant as a conversation starter and exercise for those of you who are struggling to choose a medical specialty.

連結在說明欄，這個影片旨在為正在掙扎選擇醫學專科的你提供一個對話啟發和練習。

Any personality type can find success in any specialty, but

任何性格類型都可以在任何專科中獲得成功，但是

there are very real factors that will make it more or less difficult for you.

有些真實的因素會讓你更容易或更困難。

For example, someone who prefers calm and steady work environments may not enjoy the fast pace of emergency medicine, whereas someone who craves new and exciting experiences may not be fulfilled by radiology.

例如，偏好平靜穩定工作環境的人可能不喜歡急診醫學的快節奏，而渴望新穎刺激體驗的人在放射學中可能無法感到滿足。

View Myers Briggs and any personality assessment as as a non scientific lens to evaluate and better understand your own personal preferences and the preferences of those around you.

將邁爾斯-布里格斯和任何性格評估視為一個非科學視角，用來評估和更好地理解你自己的個人偏好以及你周圍人的偏好。

The Myers Briggs Type Indicator, or mbti is one of the more popular personality tests around.

邁爾斯-布里格斯性格類型指標，也就是 MBTI，是其中一個比較受歡迎的性格測試。

It assigns people a four letter type based on four personality components.

它會根據四個性格組成部分，為每個人分配一個四個字母的類型。

Types are broken down Introversion or extraversion I versus e, sensing or intuition, s versus n, thinking or feeling t versus f and judging or perceiving j versus p.

類型會被劃分為內向或外向 I 對 E，感覺或直覺 S 對 N，思考或情感 T 對 F，以及判斷或感知 J 對 P。

Your MBTI is a combination of four letters, which leads to 16 distinct personality types, e.g.

你的 MBTI 是四個字母的組合，這會產生 16 種不同的性格類型，例如

Let's first break down the four components of Myers Briggs.

我們就先來分解邁爾斯-布里格斯的四個組成部分。

Stay to the end to learn what medical specialty your MBTI best aligns with.

看到最後，你會知道你的 MBTI 最適合哪個醫學專科。

The first component is Introversion versus Extroversion.

第一個組成部分是內向對外向。

People often misunderstand the terms introvert and extrovert.

人們常常誤解內向和外向這兩個詞。

Being an introvert is not synonymous with being antisocial, just as being an extrovert is not synonymous with being a social butterfly.

內向並不等於不善社交，就像外向也不等於社交達人一樣。

Introversion and extraversion refer to how you get your energy and how you choose to spend that energy.

內向和外向指的是你如何獲取能量，以及你選擇如何運用這些能量。

Introverts get their energy from being alone with their work, a good book, or just their thoughts.

內曏者透過獨處、閱讀或思考來獲取能量。

They derive a great deal of satisfaction from their inner world.

他們從內心世界獲得極大的滿足感。

Extroverts, on the other hand, get their energy from the outer world, being around people and engaging in social activities.

相反地，外向者則從外部世界、與人相處和參與社交活動中獲取能量。

In medicine, introverts and extroverts can go into any specialty they choose.

在醫學領域，無論內向或外向者，都可以選擇任何他們想要的專科。

However, some specialties involve more social interaction and excitement than others.

不過，有些專科比其他專科涉及更多的社交互動和刺激。

This is the easiest component of Myers Briggs to grasp when which makes it the most popular?

這是邁爾斯-布里格斯中，最容易理解也最受歡迎的組成部分嗎？

You've likely considered if you're an introvert or extrovert before we have full videos that cover the top medical specialties for introverts and the top medical specialties for extroverts.

在我們製作了關於內曏者和外向者頂尖醫學專科的完整影片之前，你可能已經考慮過自己是內向還是外向。

Specialties that include little interaction or short interactions with patients are best suited for introverts such as radiology, pathology or anesthesiology.

像放射學、病理學或麻醉學這類與病患互動較少或互動時間較短的專科，最適合內曏者。

Radiology is an ideal specialty for introverts as radiologists spend a great deal of their day to day alone reading images.

放射學是內曏者的理想專科，因為放射師一天中有大部分時間是獨自一人閱覽影像。

Pathology is also typically associated with introverts because of its limited patient interactions.

病理學通常也與內曏者相關，因為與病患的互動有限。

Many pathologists spend a significant amount of time in the lab looking at samples and most of their social interactions involve speaking to co workers in the lab or other doctors.

許多病理師花費大量時間在實驗室檢視樣本，他們大部分的社交互動是與實驗室的同事或其他醫生交談。

Anesthesiology is another great specialty for introverts because anesthesiologists don't spend much time talking to their patients.

麻醉學是另一個適合內曏者的絕佳專科，因為麻醉師與病患交談的時間不多。

After they finish their preoperative assessments, they put their patients to sleep and focus on monitoring the patient.

完成術前評估後，他們會讓病患入睡，然後專注於監測病患。

They speak with the surgeons or the surgical team briefly about the status of the patient, but

他們會簡短地與外科醫生或手術團隊談論病患的狀況，但

On the other hand, specialties that that involve a lot of social interaction with a wide range of people are better suited for extroverts such as psychiatry, family medicine and pediatrics.

另一方面，像精神科、家醫科和兒科這類需要與廣泛人群進行大量社交互動的專科，則更適合外向者。

Internal medicine and surgical specialties.

Psychiatrists get to spend more time with their patients than many other physicians.

精神科醫師能花比許多其他醫師更多的時間與病患相處。

It's not uncommon to have 45 to 60 minute consultations with patients to get to the root of their problems.

與病患進行 45 到 60 分鐘的諮詢，以找出問題根源，這並不罕見。

If you are drained by long encounters with humans, this could be a problem for you.

如果你和人長時間相處會感到筋疲力盡，這對你來說可能是個問題。

Family medicine and pediatrics are well suited to extroverts for the same reasons.

家庭醫學和兒科與外向者非常適合，原因與前述相同。

In these specialties you spend a lot of time interacting with patients patients and can form lasting relationships that span years or even decades.

在這些專科裡，你會花很多時間與病患互動，並能建立延續數年甚至數十年的長久關係。

Pediatricians spend a great deal of time and energy engaging with patients, kids and other involved teams.

小兒科醫師會花費大量時間和精力與病患、孩童及其他相關團隊互動。

Internal medicine doctors see large numbers of patients and their families each day and must interact with various members of the healthcare team, including nurses, pharmacists, consultants, social workers, case managers and more on a regular basis.

內科醫師每天會看大量的病患及其家屬，並必須經常與醫療團隊的成員互動，包括護士、藥師、顧問、社工師、個管師等等。

The surgical specialties, including both general surgery and surgical subspecialties like cardiothoracic surgery and orthopedics, are all excellent specialties for extroverts, especially those who like to take charge of a team.

外科專科，包括一般外科和心胸外科、骨科等外科次專科，都是外向者的絕佳專科選擇，特別是那些喜歡領導團隊的人。

Some extroverts get their energy from being in leadership roles and when you're in the or, the surgeon is the captain of the ship.

有些外向者從擔任領導角色的過程中獲得能量，而在手術室裡，外科醫師就是船長。

The second component of MBTI is sensing versus intuition, labeled somewhat unintuitively as S versus N.

MBTI 的第二個面向是實感 (Sensing) 對直覺 (Intuition)，比較讓人困惑的是標示為 S 和 N。

The sensing and intuition components refer to how you take in and process information.

實感和直覺這兩個面向，指的是你如何接收和處理資訊。

Sensors pay more attention to the information they gather using their five senses sight, sound, smell, taste, and

實感型的人會更關注他們用五官（視覺、聽覺、嗅覺、味覺和

In other words, they prioritize their physical, present reality and what they actually experience.

換句話說，他們會優先考慮眼前的實際情況，以及他們實際體驗到的事物。

Sensors focus on the individual trees, not the forest.

實感型的人關注的是眼前的樹木，而不是整片森林。

Intuiters focus on the patterns and possibilities of the information they receive and naturally read between the lines.

直覺型的人則關注他們接收到的資訊中的模式和可能性，並能自然地讀懂言外之意。

They like to work with theories and what could be possible rather than what is.

他們喜歡處理理論和未來可能發生的事情，而不是現在的狀況。

Intuiters see the big picture of the forest but often miss the trees within it.

直覺型的人能看到整片森林的全貌，但常常會忽略其中的樹木。

As with every component of Myers Briggs, you you are not one or the other.

就像邁爾斯-布里格斯 (Myers Briggs) 的每一個面向一樣，你並非全然是其中一種。

Everyone uses both their senses and their intuition.

每個人都會同時運用感官和直覺。

Your MBTI indicates which one you favor most in medicine.

你的 MBTI 指出你在醫學上偏好哪一種。

Both traits are necessary to be an effective doctor.

這兩種特質對成為一位有效的醫生都很重要。

You need to rely on your senses to make accurate observations about the patients in front of you, but

你需要依靠感官來準確觀察眼前的病患，但

you also need to think intuitively about how the patient's presenting and how you can use patterns to diagnose and treat them.

你也需要直覺性地思考病患的症狀，以及如何運用模式來診斷和治療他們。

However, some specialties are more reliant on one over the other for sensors.

不過，有些專科對實感型的人來說，更依賴其中一種。

The the best specialties are surgical specialties and primary care.

最適合的專科是外科和基層醫療。

Both surgeons and primary care doctors need to rely on their senses when they interact with their patients, since every small detail may help the physician uncover a diagnosis and provide accurate treatment.

外科醫生和基層醫療醫生在與病患互動時，都需要依靠感官，因為每一個小細節都可能幫助醫生找出診斷並提供準確的治療。

On the other hand, psychiatry and neurology are well suited for intuitive, leaning doctors.

另一方面，精神科和神經學則很適合偏向直覺型的人。

Both psychiatry and neurology rely on detecting patterns and impressions to properly diagnose and treat patients.

精神科和神經學都依賴偵測模式和印象來正確診斷和治療病患。

The third component is the thinking versus feeling.

第三個面向是思考型對上情感型。

Being a thinker has nothing to do with your level of intelligence, and

身為思考型，跟你的聰明程度無關，

being a feeler doesn't mean you're overly emotional.

而情感型也不代表你就是情緒化。

This component describes how you make decisions and interact with those around you.

這個面向描述了你如何做決定以及如何與周遭的人互動。

Thinkers are analytical and logical and like to stick to objective facts.

思考型的人分析力強、邏輯清晰，喜歡堅持客觀事實。

Feelers consider the personal concerns of the individuals involved and factor in how their relationships would change before making a final decision.

情感型的人會考慮當事人的個人關切，並考量他們的關係會如何改變，然後再做最終決定。

A feeler won't tell you they hated the fruitcake you gave them at Christmas, or in order to spare your feelings and maintain harmony, a thinker will tell you truthfully they didn't like it and, if pressed, will logically explain why it wasn't good.

情感型的人不會告訴你他們討厭你在聖誕節送的果醬蛋糕，或者為了顧及你的感受並維持和諧，思考型的人會誠實地告訴你他們不喜歡，而且如果被追問，還會邏輯地解釋為什麼它不好吃。

Again, everyone can use both thinking and feeling to come to a decision, but

再次強調，每個人都可以運用思考和情感來做決定，但

Both traits are important for any successful doctor.

這兩種特質對任何成功的醫生都很重要。

Doctors need to be able to make logical, objective decisions based on facts, but

醫生需要能根據事實做出理性客觀的決定，但

they also need to be empathetic and keep the patient's concerns relevant when coming up with a plan.

他們也需要有同理心，在擬定計畫時考量病人的關切。

People who lean toward thinking are generally better suited for specialties that involve less direct patient interaction, such as pathology and surgery.

傾向思考型的人通常更適合較少直接與病人互動的專科，例如病理學和外科。

當病理學家研究活體組織切片結果時。

There's no subjectivity or human relationships involved.

沒有主觀性或人際關係的考量。

They use clinical context and biopsy results to provide valuable insight that can affect management.

他們利用臨床脈絡和活體組織切片結果提供有價值的見解，進而影響治療。

Surgeons must still maintain their bedside manner, but

外科醫生仍需維持他們的醫病溝通技巧，但

they are typically known for getting straight to the point and being objective when it comes to treating their patients.

他們通常以直接切入重點、客觀地治療病人而聞名。

A problem is identified and surgery is how to fix that problem.

問題被診斷出來，而手術就是解決這個問題的方法。

People who lean to feeling in their decision making make great primary care doctors, pediatricians and psychiatrists.

傾向情感型做決策的人，會成為很棒的全科醫生、小兒科醫生和精神科醫生。

They will naturally prioritize bedside manner, always considering the feelings and preferences of the patients they interact with.

他們會自然地優先考慮醫病互動，並始終顧及病人的感受和偏好。

The last component of Myers Briggs is judging versus perceiving.

邁爾斯-布里格斯性格類型的最後一個組成部分是判斷（Judging）或感知（Perceiving）。

This component is the most commonly misunderstood.

這個組成部分是最常被誤解的。

It describes how you structure your life and the behaviors other people see in you.

它描述了你如何安排生活，以及別人從你身上看到的行為。

Do you like to make firm decisions and have things decided or do you prefer to stay open to new possibilities?

你喜歡做堅定的決定，讓事情塵埃落定，還是寧願對新的可能性保持開放？

Judgers prefer more structure in their lives.

判斷型的人偏好生活中更有結構。

They would rather a decision be made and set in stone.

他們寧願做出一個決定，並且讓它就此定案。

They're more likely to make and stick to a five or ten year plan.

他們更有可能制定並堅持一個五到十年的計畫。

Judgers live by an early is on time mantra.

判斷型的人奉行「早到就是準時」的信條。

They make sure work is complete before play, rarely rushing to meet a deadline.

他們會確保工作在娛樂之前完成，很少匆忙趕截止日期。

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你的個性適合哪個醫學專科？ | 邁爾斯-布里格斯性格類型分析！ (Your Medical Specialty Based on Personality | Myers-Briggs Breakdown)

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