Name: 白宮重新定義川普對伊朗「無條件投降」的要求！ (White House redefines Trump’s desire for Iran’s ‘unconditional surrender’)
Uploaded: 2026-03-10T23:08:57.000Z
Duration: 15 min 11 s

As the war with Iran escalates, the number of US Casualties rises and oil prices are getting whipsawed amid confusion about the potential for severe supply disruptions.

隨著與伊朗的戰爭加劇，美國傷亡人數攀升，由於對嚴重供應中斷的潛在擔憂，油價正劇烈波動。

It comes as Defense Secretary Hegseth, alongside the chair of the Joint Chiefs of Staff this morning said US Military action is again ramping up.

國防部長 Hegseth 和參謀長聯席會議主席今天早上表示，美國軍事行動正在再次加劇。

Today will be yet again our most intense day of strikes inside Iran.

今天將是我們在伊朗境內進行最激烈打擊的一天。

The most fighters, the most bombers, the most strikes.

最多的戰鬥機、最多的轟炸機、最多的打擊。

Intelligence more refined and better than ever.

情報比以往任何時候都更精確、更好。

We're also now learning that according to the Pentagon, approximately 140 U.S.

我們也從五角大廈得知，自 Operation Epic Fury 開始以來，約有 140 名美國

service members have been wounded since the start of Operation Epic Fury.

The number of casualties renewing questions about the administration's endgame as it sends mixed messages about the timeline for U.S.

傷亡人數的增加，讓外界對政府的最終目標再次產生質疑，因為政府對於美國的時程傳達了混亂的訊息。

What I want your viewers to understand is this is only just the beginning.

我希望你的觀眾明白，這才剛剛開始。

President, you've said the war is, quote, very complete, but

總統，你說戰爭「非常圓滿」，但是

your defense secretary says this is just the beginning.

你的國防部長卻說這才剛開始。

So which is it and how long should Americans be?

所以到底是哪一個？美國人應該要準備多久？

It's the beginning of building a new country.

We could call it a tremendous success right now as we leave here, I could call it.

我們現在離開時，可以稱之為一個巨大的成功，我可以這樣稱呼它。

He's the one elected on behalf of the American people when we're achieving those particular objectives.

當我們達成這些特定目標時，他才是代表美國人民當選的人。

And so it's not for me to posit whether it's the beginning, the middle, or the end.

所以，不是由我來斷定這是開始、中間還是結束。

President Trump will determine when Iran is in a place of unconditional surrender, when they no longer pose a credible and direct threat to the United States of America and our allies.

川普總統將決定伊朗何時無條件投降，何時不再對美國及其盟友構成可信且直接的威脅。

Adding to the uncertainty, last night, the president suggesting he could further escalate the war if oil prices continue to rise.

增加了不確定性的是，總統昨晚暗示，如果油價持續上漲，他可能會進一步升級戰爭。

And this morning, writing on social media, quote, if Iran does anything that stops the flow of oil within the Strait of Hormuz, they will be hit by the United States of America 20 times harder than they have been hit thus far.

今天早上，他在社群媒體上發文，引述：「如果伊朗做出任何阻止荷姆茲海峽石油流通的行為，美國將會對他們進行比迄今為止嚴厲二十倍的打擊。」

He went on to threaten death, fire and fury.

他接著威脅要帶來死亡、戰火和憤怒。

Iran's Revolutionary Guard responding defiantly that it will, quote, not allow the export of even 1 liter of oil from the region until the US and Israel stop the strikes.

伊朗革命衛隊則強硬回應，表示「在美國和以色列停止打擊之前，他們不會允許該地區一滴油出口。」

The competing claims about the war continue to roil the price of oil, which initially fell after Energy Secretary Wright posted a video today saying the U.S.

關於戰爭的相互矛盾的說法，持續讓油價劇烈波動，油價最初下跌，因為能源部長萊特今天發布了一段影片，表示美國

navy successfully escorted an oil tanker through the Strait of Hormu.

海軍成功護送了一艘油輪通過荷姆茲海峽。

但幾分鐘後，他刪除了這則貼文。

White House Press Secretary Caroline Levitt then clarifying there was no escort through the strait.

白宮新聞祕書卡羅琳·萊維特隨後澄清，並沒有護送通過海峽。

I can confirm that the US Navy has not escorted a tanker or vessel at this time, though, of course, that's an option the president has said he will absolutely utilize if and when necessary, at the appropriate time.

我可以證實，美國海軍目前並沒有護送油輪或船隻，當然，總統曾說過，在適當的時候，如果必要，他絕對會動用這項選項。

Leavitt also vowing that oil and gas prices will drop rapidly once the US Mission is complete.

萊維特也誓言，一旦美國的任務完成，油氣價格將會迅速下跌。

Right now, the price of oil is roughly 25% higher than when the conflict began, and

目前，油價比衝突開始時高出約 25%，而

price prices at the pump have gone up roughly 20% on average.

Joining me now is NBC News chief White House correspondent Peter Alexander, NBC News senior National Security Correspondent Courtney Kuby, and

加入我討論的，有 NBC 新聞首席白宮記者 Peter Alexander、NBC 新聞資深國家安全記者 Courtney Kuby，以及

NBC News Chief international correspondent Keir Simmons.

NBC 新聞首席國際特派員 Keir Simmons。

Peter, is it clear what the administration's end goal in Iran actually is?

Peter，政府在伊朗的最終目標到底是什麼，有比較清楚嗎？

Did we get any more clarity on what that is from the White House today?

今天我們從白宮那裡有得到更多關於這點的資訊嗎？

You know, Monica, first, can I say I think you look good in that anchor chair there.

Monica，首先，我可以說我覺得妳坐在主播臺看起來很棒。

But let me get to the headline out of this right now.

但讓我來談談現在這個頭條新聞。

And this is what I think was particularly striking.

It's that we heard this idea of unconditional surrender.

就是我們聽到了「無條件投降」這個說法。

That was sort of the end point that President Trump wanted.

那是川普總統想要的最終目標。

But today, Caroline Levitt, the president's press secretary, really redefined what that means, unconditional surrender.

但今天，總統的發言人 Caroline Levitt，重新定義了無條件投降的意義。

You played part of that soundbite, but it's worth repeating.

你們播了一小段這段發言，但值得再聽一次。

She said President Trump will determine when Iran is basically in a position of surrender, which in effect gives him maximum flexibility to make a decision that the war should continue or it should end at any point that he so chooses.

她說川普總統會決定伊朗何時基本上處於投降的狀態，這實際上給了他最大的彈性，讓他能隨時決定戰爭該繼續還是結束。

One of the questions has been, will the president be satisfied if the now deceased ayatollah's son does serve as the next supreme leader, as Iran has announced within the last several days?

其中一個問題是，如果現在已故的阿亞圖拉的兒子，如伊朗在過去幾天宣佈的，成為下一任最高領袖，總統會滿意嗎？

And Caroline Levitt was pressed on that very question by our colleague Garrett Haig.

而我們的同事 Garrett Haig 就這個問題緊逼著 Caroline Levitt。

Is the ending of this war also contingent on Iran selecting a leader that the president finds acceptable?

這場戰爭的結束，是否也取決於伊朗選出一位總統能接受的領導人？

And if so, how is that not the definition of a regime change war?

如果是這樣，這不就是政權更迭戰爭的定義嗎？

Look, as President Trump has blatantly and frankly stated, it's obviously within the best interest of the United States and the west to no longer have a radical terrorist in charge of Iran.

看，正如川普總統毫不掩飾且坦率地說過的，美國和西方不再讓一個激進的恐怖分子掌管伊朗，顯然符合美國和西方的最大利益。

We have objectives that we have laid out that the commander in chief wants to see achieved.

我們已經提出了目標，而總司令希望看到這些目標達成。

When they are achieved, then it will ultimately be up to the president to end this operation.

當這些目標達成時，最終將由總統來決定結束這項行動。

Okay, so I think you're not exactly addressing my question, though.

好的，我想你沒有完全回答我的問題。

Is that political objective also necessary for the president decide to end this war?

這個政治目標也是總統決定結束這場戰爭的必要條件嗎？

Ms. Look, again, I just told you the objectives of Operation Epic Fury.

Look女士，我剛才已經告訴妳 Operation Epic Fury 的目標了。

When those objectives are met, the president will dictate the end of these operations when he deems that Iran no longer poses a credible threat to the United States of America.

當這些目標達成時，總統認為伊朗不再對美國構成可信威脅，他就會決定結束這些行動。

So, Monica, to the very basic question that you were asking, does it give us any better clarity about how long this war will last?

所以，Monica，回到妳最初問的那個基本問題，這能讓我們更清楚這場戰爭會持續多久嗎？

You'll remember the president initially said four to five, perhaps six weeks for a timeline.

你應該記得總統一開始說了四到五週，也許六週的時程。

Then over the course of the last 48 hours, we heard from the defense secretary saying in effect that, well, this was only just the beginning.

接著在過去 48 小時內，我們聽國防部長說，嗯，這才剛開始而已。

The president then said it was very complete, pretty much then said it was a short term excursion before insisting that it could go much further.

總統接著說這是很完整的，差不多是短期行動，然後又堅持說可以持續更久。

So I think it's up to Americans and ultimately at the end of the day, up to the president where he's going to put himself in a position to say, all right, I think we've done enough.

所以我認為這取決於美國人民，最終也取決於總統，由他來決定何時能說「好了，我想我們做得夠多了」。

Whenever he raising questions about how that ends, Peter but also a real mix up today with the energy secretary posting that the US did escort an oil tanker through the state of Hormuz.

不管他什麼時候提出關於如何結束的問題，Peter，而且今天能源部長的說法有點混亂，他說美國護送了一艘油輪通過荷姆茲海峽。

Then the White House saying that's not what happened.

Well, I think we're trying to get a better understanding of it as we speak right now.

嗯，我想我們現在正在努力更清楚地瞭解這件事。

Obviously, the Energy secretary, Chris Wright, making the announcement, as he said very specifically, the US Navy had successfully escorted, escorted an oil tanker through the Strait of Hormuz.

顯然，能源部長 Chris Wright 宣佈，正如他非常具體地說的，美國海軍已經成功護送，護送了一艘油輪通過荷姆茲海峽。

That would be notable because obviously so much of the global markets as they relate to oil right now are concerned about the inability, the sort of chokehold on that critical passageway, just about 21 miles wide, controls about one fifth of the world's oil that goes through there right now.

這會是個重要的消息，因為顯然目前全球石油市場非常擔心無法通過，那個關鍵水道的咽喉點，大約只有 21 英里寬，控制著目前全球約五分之一的石油運輸。

And the president has made it very clear that he wants to see oil flowing smoothly through that.

而總統已經非常清楚地表示，他希望看到石油順暢地通過那裡。

So the fact that this was posted made a lot of investors feel very good that there was progress, that it was quickly deleted.

所以這則貼文的出現，讓很多投資者感到很高興，認為有進展了，但它很快就被刪除了。

The White House then said that that is not the case.

No oil tanker has been allowed through there.

We're still trying to get answers why such a thing would have been posted if that weren't the case.

我們還在努力釐清，如果不是真的，為什麼會發布這樣的訊息。

And the president, you played one of his or shared one of his posts from earlier.

總統，你播放了其中一則他稍早的貼文，或是分享了。

This is a post that he posted within the last hour or so.

這是他大約在一小時內發布的貼文。

He said, among other things, if Iran has put out any mines in the strait, in the Hormuz Strait, and

他提到，如果伊朗在荷姆茲海峽布設了任何水雷，

we have no reports of them doing so, we want them removed immediately.

我們沒有收到相關報告，我們希望立即將它們清除。

If for any reason mines were placed, he says, and

他說，如果因為任何原因布設了水雷，

they are not removed forthwith, the military consequences to Iran will be at a level never seen before.

而沒有立即清除，那麼伊朗將面臨前所未見的軍事後果。

Initially, he said that we might hit them 20 times as hard now.

最初，他說我們可能會對他們進行 20 倍的打擊。

This is the President's sort of effort to continue those threats and it's not entirely clear that it's getting him what he's looking for.

這是總統持續發出威脅的努力，但並不完全清楚這是否能達到他想要的效果。

Peter, thank you so much for all of that.

Peter，非常感謝你提供所有這些資訊。

Courtney, I want to turn to you now because we did hear Secretary Hexis say today it was going to be the most intense day of the war so far.

Courtney，我想現在要請教你，因為我們確實聽到國防部長 Hegseth 今天說，這將是這場戰爭到目前為止最激烈的一天。

I mean, you could figure out just based off of how the op tempo, how this campaign has been unfolding that there would be more potential aircraft in the air today than there have been over the last nine or 10 days.

我是說，你可以根據行動的節奏，以及這場戰役的進展方式，來判斷今天空中可能出現的戰鬥機數量，會比過去九到十天來得多。

And that's simply by, by virtue of the fact that the couple of days they were, they were taking longer range standoff strikes and taking out air defenses and things.

這只是因為，他們在過去幾天進行了遠程的對峙打擊，並摧毀了防空系統等等。

If you look at a map of Iran, you can actually trace from the west coast, the western side of the country, over further and further as the US And Israel continue to push more towards the center.

如果你看伊朗的地圖，你可以從西海岸、國家的西部開始，一路往中間追蹤，因為美國和以色列持續向中部推進。

As they push towards the center, they're essentially clearing space to make it safer for manned aircraft to fly, meaning every day.

當他們向中部推進時，他們實際上是在清除空間，讓載人飛機飛得更安全，這意味著每天。