Name: 追思傑西·傑克森牧師的生平與貢獻 | 2026年2月18日 (Honoring the life and legacy of Rev. Jesse Jackson | February 18, 2026)
Uploaded: 2026-02-21T05:48:51.000Z
Duration: 10 min
Description: 【看影片學英語】數萬部 YouTube 影片，搭配英漢字典即點即查，輕鬆掌握單字發音與用法，長久累積看電影不必再看字幕。

Hope you're having a positively outstanding week so far.

I've got your News for Wednesday, February 18th.

這是你 2 月 18 日星期三的新聞。

It's a you word Wednesday, so listen up to see if the vocabulary word you submitted helped us write today's show.

今天是「你的詞」星期三，仔細聽聽看你投稿的單字有沒有幫助我們寫今天的節目。

We begin by honoring the life and legacy of civil rights icon Reverend Jesse Jackson, who passed away yesterday at the age of 84.

我們首先要緬懷社會運動的標誌性人物傑西·傑克森牧師，他昨天以 84 歲高齡辭世。

Martin Luther King's inner circle at the height of the civil rights movement in the 1960s.

核心圈子成員，在 1960 年代社會運動的高峰時期。

He would go on to become one of the most transformative civil rights leaders in American history, running for president twice and fundamentally changing the face of the Democratic Party.

他後來成為美國歷史上最具變革性的社會運動領袖之一，兩度競選總統，並從根本上改變了民主黨的面貌。

His national Rainbow Push coalition helped pave the way for a more inclusive party by focusing on equality, social justice and philanthropic efforts.

他的全國性彩虹推動聯盟，透過關注平等、社會正義和慈善事業，為建立一個更具包容性的政黨鋪平了道路。

Our Abby Phillips has a look back at the enduring impact of his storied legacy.

我們的 Abby Phillips 將帶我們回顧他傳奇般遺產的持久影響。

Jesse Jackson's life was defined by a relentless fight for justice and equality.

傑西·傑克森的一生，是由對正義與平等的ఉ懈鬥爭所定義。

I was born in Greenville, South Carolina, in rampant radical racial segregation, had to be taught to go to the back of the bus or be arrested.

我出生在南卡羅來納州的格林維爾，那裡有著猖獗的激進種族隔離，我從小就被教導要坐到公車後座，否則就會被逮捕。

Those early experiences drove Jackson to join the civil rights movement.

這些早期的經歷驅使傑克森加入了社會運動。

The fact is, against the odds, we knew there were great odds.

事實是，儘管機率渺茫，我們知道有很大的機率。

In 1965, he began working for Reverend Martin Luther King, Jr.

1965 年，他開始為馬丁·路德·金博士牧師工作。

King named Jackson to lead Operation Breadbasket in Chicago, an economic justice campaign for black people.

King 指派 Jackson 領導芝加哥的 Operation Breadbasket，這是一項為黑人爭取經濟正義的運動。

However, some say King was frustrated by Jackson's brashness and ambition.

不過，有人說 King 對 Jackson 的魯莽和野心感到沮喪。

我確定他認為我還需要更多時間。

Both men were in Memphis in April 1968 to support striking sanitation workers.

1968 年 4 月，兩人都來到曼菲斯聲援罷工的環衛工人。

King and other civil rights leaders were staying at the Lorraine Motel.

King 和其他社會運動領袖都住在 Lorraine Motel。

I said, doc, it does not require a tire, just an appetite.

我說，醫生，這不需要輪胎，只需要胃口。

我說，醫生，然後子彈就擊中了。

It was a defining moment in the history of our struggle.

那是我們鬥爭史上一個決定性的時刻。

隨著 King 的離去，他的運動失去了方向。

Years later, Jackson formed Operation Push, pressuring businesses to open up to black workers and customers and adding more focus on black responsibility championed in the 1972 concert wattstax.

多年後，Jackson 成立了 Operation Push，向企業施壓，要求他們對黑人工人和顧客開放，並更加關注 1972 年 Wattstax 音樂會上倡導的黑人責任。

In Watts, we have shifted from burn, baby, burn to learn, baby, learn.

在 Watts，我們已經從「燒吧，寶貝，燒」轉變為「學吧，寶貝，學」。

And he expanded his own global reach, too, helping to free us.

他也擴展了自己的全球影響力，幫助我們獲得自由。

Lieutenant Robert Goodman, who was held by Syria after being shot down, and

羅伯特·古德曼中尉，他在敘利亞被擊落後遭其扣留，

later, other Americans held In Cuba and Serbia, I learned how to negotiate as an African American growing up among white people, you have to negotiate every day.

之後，在古巴和塞爾維亞被扣留的其他美國人，我學會瞭如何談判，因為身為一個在白人中長大的非裔美國人，你每天都必須談判。

The reverend set his sights on the White House in 1984.

這位牧師在 1984 年將目光投向了白宮。

Milk and cows in Iowa, they're coming back to the inner cities.

愛荷華州的牛奶和牛，牠們正回到內城。

所以在那段期間我學到了很多。

First thought of as a marginal candidate, Jackson finished third in the primary race with 18% of the vote.

Jackson 最初被視為邊緣候選人，在初選中以 18% 的得票率獲得第三名。

That campaign almost went off the rails when Jackson used an ethnic slur to refer to New York Jews.

當 Jackson 使用種族歧視的詞語來稱呼紐約猶太人時，該競選活動幾乎脫軌。

錯誤是存在的，而且會造成傷害。

He ran again in 1988, this time doubling his vote count and finishing in second in the Democratic race.

他在 1988 年再次參選，這次得票數翻倍，在民主黨競選中獲得第二名。

At the time, it was the farthest any black candidate had gone in a presidential contest.

當時，這是黑人候選人在總統競選中走得最遠的一次。

But 20 years later, when President Barack ran, we would land the groundwork for that season.

但 20 年後，當 Barack 總統參選時，我們為那個時期奠定了基礎。

In 2017, Jackson had a new battle to fight Parkinson's disease.

2017 年，Jackson 有一場新戰役要對抗帕金森氏症。

If you hold on, if your cause is right and your grip is tight, you'll make it.

如果你堅持下去，如果你的事業是正義的，並且你緊握不放，你就能成功。

He was arrested in Washington while demonstrating for voting rights.

他在華盛頓因爭取投票權而示威時被逮捕。

His silent presence at the trial of Ahmaud Arbery's killers prompted defense lawyers to ask that he leave the courtroom.

他在 Ahmaud Arbery 殺手審判中的沉默現身，促使辯護律師要求他離開法庭。

From the Jim Crow south through the turbulent 60s and into the Black Lives Matter movement, Jesse Jackson was a constant unyielding voice for justice.

從實行吉姆·克勞法規的南方，歷經動盪的 60 年代，一直到「黑人的命也是命」運動，Jesse Jackson 始終是為正義發聲、堅定不移的聲音。

Now to the Great Lakes where a storied shipwreck as old as the American civil war has finally been uncovered at the bottom of Lake Michigan.

接著我們來到五大湖區，一艘跟美國南北戰爭一樣古老的傳奇沉船，終於在密西根湖底被發現了。

Following a decades long search, our Zane Hinland has more on the sinkly incredible find a shipwreck Hunter found a ship he's been looking for since 1965.

經過數十年的搜尋，我們的 Zane Hinland 將帶來更多關於這次令人難以置信的發現，一位尋寶獵人找到了他從 1965 年就一直在尋找的船。

This is the Lack LaBelle A a 217 foot steamer built in 1864.

這就是 Lack LaBelle，一艘建於 1864 年、長 217 英尺的蒸汽船。

About two hours into a trip on Lake Michigan in 1872, the ship began to take on water.

1872 年，在密西根湖航行約兩小時後，船開始進水。

53 passengers and crew evacuated on lifeboats and the ship sank stern first.

53 名乘客和船員搭乘救生艇撤離，船則船尾先下沉。

One of the lifeboats capsized on the way to shore, killing eight people.

其中一艘救生艇在前往岸邊的途中翻覆，造成八人死亡。

Shipwreck hunter Paul Ehorn and his team found the ship in 2022 after a clue led them to the right spot.

尋寶獵人 Paul Ehorn 和他的團隊在線索的指引下，於 2022 年找到了這艘船。

They used side scan sonar to spot the wreckage between Racine and Kenosha, Wisconsin.

他們使用側掃聲納在威斯康辛州的 Racine 和 Kenosha 之間發現了殘骸。

Ehorn told the Associated Press that his team was able to go down to make a 3D video model of the ship last summer.

Ehorn 告訴美聯社，他們的團隊去年夏天得以下水製作船隻的 3D 影片模型。

They recently released photos of their discovery.

The boat's one of Thousands of shipwrecks believed to still be at the bottom of the Great Lakes.

這艘船是據信仍沉在五大湖底部的數千艘沉船之一。

What color is the famous front door of 10 Downing Street?

倫敦唐寧街 10 號著名前門是什麼顏色？

如果你說是黑色，你就答對了。

The residence of the United Kingdom's Prime Minister was originally dark oak wood.

英國首相的官邸最初是深橡木製成的。

Over time it was painted black to protect the wood from weather and wear.

久而久之，它被漆成黑色，以保護木材免受天氣和磨損的影響。

Today's residence has a reinforced security door made of Steel.

今天的官邸有一個鋼製的強化安全門。

At 10 Downing street there is one very dedicated staffer who's been on site for more than a decade.

在唐寧街 10 號，有一位非常敬業的員工在這裡工作了十多年。

For 15 years, Larry the Cat has been on patrol as chief mouse.

十五年來，拉里貓一直擔任首席捕鼠官。

Are greeting guests, guarding the grounds and keeping the place perfectly in order.

牠負責迎接客人、守衛庭院，並將這裡的一切打理得井井有條。

Let's meet the longtime feline fixture there.

讓我們來認識一下這裡長期存在的貓咪明星。

This cat has outlasted five British prime ministers and he's just hit a major milestone.

這隻貓比五位英國首相在任時間都長，而且牠剛剛達成了一個重要的里程碑。

Larry the cat is celebrating 15 years as the Chief Mouser at 10 Downing Street.

拉里貓正在慶祝牠擔任唐寧街 10 號首席捕鼠官 15 週年。

The 19 year old tabby was adopted in 2011 by then Prime Minister David Cameron for his mousing skills.

這隻 19 歲的虎斑貓是於 2011 年被時任首相的卡麥隆收養的，因為牠有捕鼠的技巧。

Since then he's served under six prime ministers, becoming an unlikely symbol of stability during some of the UK's most turbulent political years.

從那以後，牠為六位首相服務過，在英國一些動盪的政治時期，牠成為了穩定性的象徵。

Larry's career highlights include sitting under Trump's armored limo, the Beast and briefly delaying the motorcade from moving during his 2019 visit to the UK.

拉里的職業生涯亮點包括，在川普的防彈座駕「野獸」底下坐著，並在 2019 年他訪問英國期間，短暫延誤了車隊的行進。

Officially welcoming high profile politicians to Downing Street.

正式歡迎高層政要來到唐寧街。

Beefing with his co worker, a cat named Palmerston who worked at the Foreign Office across the street.

和牠的同事，一隻名叫 Palmerston 的貓，在街對面的外交部工作時，互相較勁。

Famously caught on camera chasing other animals to secure the office's surroundings as well as keeping an eye on the press.

牠被鏡頭捕捉到追逐其他動物，以確保辦公室周邊的安全，同時也密切關注媒體。

A Girl Scout in Pennsylvania who was thin mint to win it.

一位賓州的 Girl Scout，她想贏得薄荷餅乾的銷售冠軍。

Meet 6 year old Pim Neal, the Girl Scout.

來認識一下 6 歲的 Pim Neal，這位 Girl Scout。

Selling over 80,000 boxes across all 50 states, setting a new state record for a single season.

在全美 50 個州賣出超過 80,000 盒，創下單季個人新紀錄。

Pim used social media to go far beyond her neighborhood, reaching millions of viewers and turning online buzz into real world orders.

Pim 利用社群媒體，將影響力擴展到家鄉以外的區域，觸及數百萬觀眾，並將網路熱度轉化為實際訂單。