Name: 美國停擺的贏家、輸家與長期代價 • FRANCE 24 English (Winners, losers, and the lasting cost of the US shutdown • FRANCE 24 English)
Uploaded: 2025-11-13T06:41:46.000Z
Duration: 1 min 50 s

Who are the winners and losers of the longest shutdown in U.S. history?

誰是美國史上最長停擺的贏家和輸家？

Well, first and foremost, there are the American people.

嗯，首先也是最重要的，就是美國人民。

進階被動語態

Salaries haven't been paid to millions of federal workers.

數百萬聯邦僱員的薪水都沒發。

Flights have been canceled or delayed, causing air traffic chaos.

班機被取消或延誤，造成航空交通混亂。

Food aid to help 42 million low income Americans pay for groceries have also been disrupted.

幫助四千兩百萬低收入美國人支付食品雜貨費用的食品援助也中斷了。

But on the political front, drawing clear lines about the winners and losers of the shutdown is a lot more complex.

但在政治層面，要清楚劃分停擺的贏家和輸家就複雜多了。

When eight US Senators broke with the Democratic Party leadership and voted on Monday with their Republican counterparts to send a temporary funding deal to the House, well, outrage among many Democrats ensued.

當八位美國參議員脫離民主黨領導層，週一與他們的共和黨同僚一起投票，將一份臨時撥款協議送交眾議院時，許多民主黨人隨之而來的是一片憤慨。

For them, the senators caved, exposing a deeply fractured party that in the end didn't get what it wanted for health care subsidies to be part of the budget.

對他們來說，這些參議員屈服了，暴露了一個嚴重分裂的政黨，最終沒有得到他們想要的，讓醫療保健補貼成為預算的一部分。

In the end, the Democrats did not have their demands met.

結果，民主黨的要求沒有得到滿足。

Instead, they agreed to a deal that Republicans had offered back in September.

相反，他們同意了一份共和黨在九月就提出的協議。

As many Republicans touted Monde's vote as a victory, some political scientists have weighed in to say not so fast.

然而，許多共和黨人吹捧了蒙德的投票是場勝利，但一些政治學家卻說別急著下定論。

Shutdowns really are a bipartisan failure.

But what we have seen in the past is that one party is the one that typically gets blamed.

但我們過去看到的是，通常是其中一個政黨會是以受到責難。

While a lot of us are talking about the Democrats right now, I think that as we look back on this, that it will be, it will be kind of blamed as a Republican shutdown as well, largely because they were taking away something that was pretty popular, which is the ACA subsidies, and

雖然我們很多人現在都在談論民主黨，但我想當我們回顧這件事時，會覺得這有點像是共和黨的停擺，主要是因為他們拿走了很受歡迎的東西，也就是 ACA 的補貼，

the Democrats were trying to prevent that.

With the jury still out on the long term political winners or losers of the shutdown, the election earlier this month made it clear that health care and economic woes are top among the issues on American voters minds.

關於停擺的長期政治贏家或輸家，還有待觀察，但這個月初的選舉已經清楚表明，醫療保健和經濟困境是美國選民最關心的議題。

This is politicians look to the next budget fight and beyond that to the midterms next year.

這讓政治人物們開始關注下一場預算之戰，以及明年的期中選舉。