Name: 在葡萄牙里斯本成長和生活是一種怎樣的體驗？| 年輕和歐洲 (What’s it like to grow up and live in Lisbon, Portugal? | Young and European)
Uploaded: 2025-09-06T01:05:54.000Z
Duration: 8 min 37 s

to 不定詞

Every time I travel, I feel so lucky to come back to this city.

每次旅行，我都覺得回到這座城市是如此幸運。

進階程度副詞句型

我為自己出生在這裡而感到幸運。

形容詞最高級

I think it's one of the most beautiful cities in the world.

我認為這是世界上最美麗的城市之一。

And the more I travel, the more I'm sure of it.

我旅行得越多，就越確信這一點。

Lisbon is popular with many other travellers as well.

里斯本也受到許多其他遊客的青睞。

But for many locals, Portugal's capital is hardly affordable.

但對許多當地人來說，葡萄牙首都的房價卻難以承受。

What's it like for young people to grow up and live here?

在這裡成長和生活的年輕人是什麼樣的？

I'm 23 years old and I was born in Lisbon.

I've been living here all my life and I'm going to show you a day in my life.

我在這裡生活了一輩子，我要向你們展示我生活中的一天。

Beatriz recently moved to a suburb of Lisbon.

比阿特麗斯最近搬到了里斯本的郊區。

She used to live in her parents' home in the city centre.

她以前住在市中心父母的家中。

She can now afford a room of her own because her boyfriend was able to buy an inexpensive apartment from an acquaintance.

因為她的男朋友能從熟人那裡買到一套便宜的公寓，所以她現在能買得起自己的房間了。

OK, so basically this is a typical Portuguese household.

好了，基本上這就是一個典型的葡萄牙家庭。

Recently, my boyfriend bought this and I'm helping renovating because this was not renovated.

最近，我男朋友買下了這棟樓，我正在幫忙裝修，因為這棟樓沒有裝修過。

We painted the whole things and put all of the furniture.

我們粉刷了整個房間，擺上了所有傢俱。

There are quite a few things that I can say about the kitchen.

So first of all, espresso machine, really important.

首先，意式濃縮咖啡機非常重要。

Beatriz is having breakfast with two of her three roommates.

比阿特麗斯正在和三個室友中的兩個一起吃早餐。

其中之一就是她的男朋友弗朗西斯科。

They share the kitchen, living and bathroom and the housework too.

他們共用廚房、起居室、浴室和家務。

This is also something I've realised there's not in a lot of European households, which is the tradition of drying the clothes outside.

我還發現，很多歐洲家庭都沒有在室外晾衣服的傳統。

At least a lot of people tell me they think it's really weird in Lisbon or they're fascinated by it.

至少有很多人告訴我，他們覺得里斯本很奇怪，或者對里斯本很著迷。

And it's just, we have a lot of sun and actually this is ready to take off.

只是，我們有很多陽光，實際上這已經準備好起飛了。

In Portugal, young people move out of their parents' home at an average age of 29.

在葡萄牙，年輕人搬出父母家的平均年齡為 29 歲。

In Lisbon in particular, that has to do with the rents rising much faster than the wages.

特別是在里斯本，這與房租上漲速度遠遠超過工資上漲速度有關。

So my parents recently moved to different homes.

是以，我的父母最近搬到了不同的家。

But they were looking for about two years before they could move out.

And we only moved out because we were expelled by our landlords.

我們是被房東趕出來才搬走的。

And that is something that is happening to a lot of people I know who grew up in the centre of Lisbon or in historical areas.

我認識的很多在里斯本市中心或歷史名勝區長大的人都遇到了這種情況。

After finishing her studies, Beatriz tried to make her way as a freelance actress.

完成學業後，比阿特麗斯試圖成為一名自由演員。

She's had to endure long stretches without getting roles.

她不得不長期忍受沒有角色的日子。

Currently though, she's preparing for a film role for which she's been cast.

不過，目前她正在為自己被選中出演的一個電影角色做準備。

A lot of the actor's job is to be seated, reading and studying.

演員的大部分工作就是坐在座位上看書學習。

Like this one, I already studied this text.

就像這篇課文，我已經學過了。

But the director has some references here in the script, either names or musicians.

但導演在劇本中提到了一些人名或音樂家。

And then I have to start thinking of the character and the emotional beats.

然後，我必須開始考慮角色和情感的節奏。

In the afternoon, she has to head to the old town.

She's late, but luckily, so is the train.

她遲到了，但幸運的是，火車也遲到了。

Almost all European countries I visited had better public transportation than Portugal.

我訪問過的幾乎所有歐洲國家的公共交通都比葡萄牙好。

We just don't have a decent amount of trains or buses.

我們只是沒有像樣的火車或公共汽車。

So they're not as regular as they should be.

是以，它們並不像應有的那樣規律。

Until she turns 24, Beatriz has a free monthly ticket.

在 24 歲之前，比阿特麗斯都有一張免費月票。

The government tries to create incentives and tax breaks to motivate young people to stay in Portugal.

政府努力制定激勵措施和稅收減免政策，鼓勵年輕人留在葡萄牙。

One in four people born in Portugal is now living abroad, a higher proportion than any other EU state.

每四個出生在葡萄牙的人中就有一個現在生活在國外，這一比例高於歐盟任何其他國家。

After the 2008 financial crisis, mainly young people immigrated.

2008 年金融危機後，移民的主要是年輕人。

The majority of families lost almost everything they had saved or had to sell houses or lost a lot of things and never came back to the same quality of life they had.

大多數家庭幾乎失去了所有積蓄，或不得不賣掉房子，或失去了很多東西，再也回不到原來的生活品質。

So the middle class is disappearing in Portugal.

是以，葡萄牙的中產階級正在消失。

Around 20% of Portugal's 15 to 24-year-olds are unemployed.

葡萄牙 15 至 24 歲的年輕人中約有 20% 失業。

Beatriz works a second job as a tour guide.

比阿特麗斯的第二份工作是導遊。

I started to do the tours two years ago or so.

I do them usually two, three times a week.

It depends on the amount of bookings we have and also on the amount of acting jobs I have.

這取決於我們的預訂量，也取決於我的表演工作數量。

Beatriz shows her city mainly to foreign visitors.

比阿特麗斯主要向外國遊客展示她的城市。

The city is beautiful from the floor to the sky.

這座城市從地面到天空都美不勝收。

Sometimes you're looking at random buildings and you have beautiful tiles or random scented marble or beautiful balconies.

有時，你會看到一些隨意的建築，它們有著美麗的瓷磚、隨意的香味大理石或美麗的陽臺。

So she's always here doing these crazy stuff.

所以她總是在這裡做這些瘋狂的事情。

She doesn't limit her tours to the main sites.

她的遊覽並不侷限於主要景點。

She makes an effort to put across something of the feeling for life in Lisbon.

她努力表達對里斯本生活的感受。

Everyone also calls it Rua Cordosa, which is Pink Street in Portuguese.

大家也都叫它 Rua Cordosa，葡萄牙語的意思是粉紅街。

The tour puts in stops so the visitors can sample Portuguese specialities.

遊覽途中會有停留，遊客可以品嚐到葡萄牙的特色美食。

Beatriz tells them a little about their history and the local cuisine and its culture.

比阿特麗斯向他們介紹了當地的歷史、美食和文化。

And then there's the hardest option, that is a nossa.

還有一個最難的選擇，那就是 "Nossa"。

And we usually say with this, like, singing.

我們通常這樣說，就像唱歌一樣。

I really like to feel that I'm showing my country, that I'm telling history, that I'm ennobling, in a way, the food and the flavours.

我真的很喜歡這種感覺，我在向人們展示我的國家，我在講述歷史，我在某種程度上使食物和風味變得高貴。

Because I really like Portuguese food and I really like Lisbon.

因為我非常喜歡葡萄牙美食，也非常喜歡里斯本。

I just want to give that to the people who visit it.

After dinner, the tour continues through the old town.

The next stops are all about traditional Portuguese baked goods.

接下來的幾站都是傳統的葡萄牙烘焙食品。

We're going to taste pastéis de pentúgal.

我們要品嚐的是 pastéis de pentúgal。

Beatriz also talks openly to the visitors about things that concern her in Lisbon.

比阿特麗斯還坦誠地向遊客們講述了她在里斯本所關心的事情。

The way her city is changing and mass tourism and foreign investors are pushing out the local people and small businesses.

她所在的城市正在發生變化，大眾旅遊和外國投資者正在擠走當地人和小企業。