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每日口說挑戰【TED-Ed】鳥類究竟如何學會歌唱?(How do birds learn to sing? - Partha P. Mitra) (TED-Ed How do birds learn to sing? - Partha P. Mitra)

主持人 : Kelsi
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Do you know any other animal behaviors that are innate?

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今日挑戰句子

影片不是英文?
【TED-Ed】鳥類究竟如何學會歌唱?(How do birds learn to sing? - Partha P. Mitra) (TED-Ed How do birds learn to sing? - Partha P. Mitra)
Isolated finches still produce what are called innate or isolate songs. A specific tune might be taught, but the instinct to sing seems to be hardwired into a songbird’s brain. Innate songs sound different from the “cultured” songs learned from other finches—at first.
與群體孤立的斑胸草雀仍會唱歌,我們稱此為本能歌聲或孤立歌聲。特殊的歌唱旋律是被教導的,但本能歌聲似乎與生俱來就在鳴禽的大腦裡。在一開始,本能歌聲聽起來和從其他鳴禽那裡學來的「社會化」歌聲不同。
句子選自此影片:【TED-Ed】鳥類究竟如何學會歌唱?(How do birds learn to sing? - Partha P. Mitra) (TED-Ed How do birds learn to sing? - Partha P. Mitra)

學習重點

1. isolate孤立

isolate

[ˋaɪs!͵et](v.)孤立

separate

[ˋsɛpə͵ret](v.)分隔;分開

separate

[ˋsɛprɪt](adj.)個別的,不同的

2. innate與生俱來的

innate

[ˋɪnˋet](adj.)與生俱來的

acquired

[əˋkwaɪrd](adj.)習得的;養成的

3. instinct本能;天性

instinct

[ˋɪnstɪŋkt](n.)本能;天性

intuition

[͵ɪntjuˋɪʃən](n.)直覺

4. hardwired固線的;與生俱來的

hardwired

[ˋhɑrd͵waɪrd](adj.)固線的;與生俱來的

hardware

[ˋhɑrd͵wɛr](n.)硬體

5. cultured有教養的;文雅的

cultured

[ˋkʌltʃɚd](adj.)有教養的;文雅的

culture

[ˋkʌltʃɚ](n.)文化

今日已有 0 人參加每日口說挑戰

Cakie (人´∀`).☆.。.:*・°8 年前

DAY442
明天下班後要去狂歡 (o°▽°)o(o_△_)o(o°▽°)o
先預告明天筆記休息啦~~

-------不負責任筆記第53彈-------
1.
a. isolate (v.) 孤立
* 當動詞時是[ˋaɪs!͵et];名詞時是[ˋaɪs!͵ət]
-> If you isolate yourself from other people, you might feel lonely.
如果你將自己孤立起來,你可能會感到寂寞。
b. separate (v.) 分隔;分開;(adj.) 個別的,不同的
* 當動詞時是[ˋsɛpə͵ret];名詞時是[ˋsɛprɪt]
-> I keep my fish in separate tanks, so that they won’t eat each other.
我把我的魚養在不同的魚缸,這樣他們就不會互相捕食。
2.
a. innate (adj.) 與生俱來的
-> Many animal behaviors are innate.
很多動物的行為是與生俱來的。
-> She has innate talent.
她有與生俱來的天賦。
b. acquired (adj.) 習得的;養成的
-> an acquired skill 後天培養的技巧
-> an acquired taste 後天養成的嗜好
-> Blue cheese is an acquired taste.
藍乳酪是種會逐漸喜歡上的味道。
3.
a. instinct (n.) 本能;天性
-> maternal instinct 母性
-> An animal has hunting instinct.
動物有狩獵的本能。
-> When he walked toward me, my first instinct is to run away.
當他走向我,我第一個本能反應是跑走。
b. intuition (n.) 直覺
-> My intuition tells me that everything will be okay.
我的直覺告訴我一切都會沒事的。
4.
a. hardwired (adj.) 固線的;與生俱來的
-> Human are hardwired for language.
人類的語言能力是與生俱來的。
b. hardware (n.) 硬體
-> The repair shop said my computer has a hardware problem.
維修店舖說我的電腦有硬體方面的問題。
5.
a. cultured (adj.) 有教養的;文雅的
-> He is very cultured.
他很有教養。
b. culture (n.) 文化
-> In American culture, people often shake hands as a greeting, but it might be different in the other cultures.
在美國文化中,人們通常以握手作為問候方式,但這可能跟其他文化有所不同。
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Isolated finches still produce what are called innate or isolate songs. A specific tune might be taught, but the instinct to sing seems to be hardwired into a songbird’s brain. Innate songs sound different from the “cultured” songs learned from other finches—at first.
與群體孤立的斑胸草雀仍會唱歌,我們稱此為本能歌聲或孤立歌聲。特殊的歌唱旋律是被教導的,但本能歌聲似乎與生俱來就在鳴禽的大腦裡。在一開始,本能歌聲聽起來和從其他鳴禽那裡學來的不同。

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yuyu lover 8 年前

Isolated finches still produce what are called innate or isolate songs. A specific tune might be taught, but the instinct to sing seema to be hardwired into a songbird's brain. Innate songs sound different from the "cultered" songs learned from other finches-- at first.

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unickname8 年前

■finch[fɪntʃ]雀科鳴鳥、雀類
■innate[ˋɪnˋet] 天生的、固有的、與生俱來的
■hardwired[hɑrdˈwaɪɚd]本能的(指不可改變的);內建於硬碟(程式和功能已固定)的
■cultured [ˋkʌltʃɚd] 有教養的;有知識的;文雅的;人工培養的;人工養殖的
☺Isolated finches still produce what are called innate or isolate songs. A specific tune might be taught, but the instinct to sing seems to be hardwired into a songbird’s brain. Innate songs sound different from the “cultured” songs learned from other finches—at first.
孤立的斑胸草雀仍舊是會唱歌的,我們稱牠所唱出的聲音為「本能歌聲」或「孤立歌聲」。特定的曲調有可能是被教出來的,但歌唱的本能卻似乎是鳴鳥的大腦裡與生俱來的。剛開始的時候,「本能歌聲」聽起來和從其他鳴鳥類那裡學來的「高雅歌聲」會不一樣。
【心得】如果能教會鸚鵡唱Rap,我應該就發了:p
【閒聊】關於昨天的留言的總結回覆:我覺得其實每個人一生中都在學習扮演各種身份,當出了社會,而且到了也可以當媽的年紀後,我比較能去理解為人父母的難處,父母不是神,我會試著去想想他們辛苦的成長過程怎樣地造就了他們現在的種種心理/表達特質,經歷一些事情後我體會到他們對我的愛和支持♥。總之,人與人間的溝通及情緒、想法的表達真的是人生中很大的課題啊!每個人都有各自的功課要做,一起加油囉!^^

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ZHILING8 年前

Isolated finches still produce what are called innate or isolate songs. A specific tune might be taught, but the instinct to sing seems to be hardwired into a songbird’s brain. Innate songs sound different from the “cultured” songs learned from other finches—at first.

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Tino8 年前

<3.0-036>Thanks Kelsi and every friend~

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布布布布魯斯8 年前

【Believe in Myself♪】

Isolated finches still produce what are called innate or isolate songs. A specific tune might be taught, but the instinct to sing seems to be hardwired into a songbird’s brain. Innate songs sound different from the “cultured” songs learned from other finches—at first.

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Kate Shao8 年前

快樂週五!不過今天要加班XD
【回覆留言】
@Cyndi @小柿子 @Anita 希望這點未來可以改善@@
@Nora 嗯嗯真的 尤其是在台灣 客人怎麼樣都最大XD

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ShakesBeer8 年前

Thanks Kelsi.
Is drinking milk an innate behavior?

話說最後一句的中文翻譯是不是沒翻完啊?看嘸…

Isolated finches still produce what are called innate or isolate songs. A specific tune might be taught, but the instinct to sing seems to be hardwired into a songbird’s brain. Innate songs sound different from the “cultured” songs learned from other finches—at first.

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Fifi8 年前

-innate 與生俱來
-hardwired 與生俱來
-finch 雀科鳴鳥
-budgerigar 虎皮鸚鵡
-cockatiel 玄鳳

All the animals protect their babies without any reason or learning.

聽說雅思口試需要準備在幾分鐘內準備一小段演講,所以試著用超不順暢的英文練習一小段。

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Sour juice8 年前

DAY 336

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