Name: 伊朗疑似對美國公司發動網路攻擊！ (Iran appears to have conducted cyberattack against a U.S. company)
Uploaded: 2026-03-13T23:03:55.000Z
Duration: 4 min 51 s
Description: 【看影片學英語】數萬部 YouTube 影片，搭配英漢字典即點即查，輕鬆掌握單字發音與用法，長久累積看電影不必再看字幕。

As the war continues in Iran, it looks like the first retaliation stateside is something that we saw today or yesterday.

隨著伊朗戰事持續，看來美國本土的首次反擊，我們在今天或昨天就看到了。

It is a physical, it's not a physical strike.

這不是實體的，不是實體攻擊。

An Iran linked hacker group has claimed responsibility for a cyber attack on a medical tech company, Stryker.

一個與伊朗有關的駭客組織聲稱對一家醫療科技公司 Stryker 發動網路攻擊負責。

This is the first since the start of the war.

這是自戰爭開始以來的第一次。

The company is known for producing medical equipment tech.

這家公司以生產醫療設備科技聞名。

There was an anonymous employee that told NBC News that work issued phones and laptops completely stopped working on Wednesday.

有一位匿名員工告訴 NBC News，公司配發的手機和筆記型電腦在週三完全停止運作。

And we don't know the specific of how the group was able to pull off this hack, but

我們不知道這個組織是如何成功進行這次駭客攻擊的細節，但是

one expert says it might have been through the company's Microsoft Intune account that allows remote users to completely wipe a device.

有一位專家說，這可能是透過該公司的 Microsoft Intune 帳戶，該帳戶允許遠端使用者遠端清除裝置。

Let's bring in NBC News cybersecurity reporter Kevin Collier, who wrote about this hack by Iran and has a lot more details here.

我們請到 NBC News 網路安全記者 Kevin Collier，他寫了這篇關於伊朗駭客攻擊的文章，並有更多細節。

So Kevin, what does it say right now about Iran's cyber war capabilities?

所以 Kevin，目前關於伊朗的網路戰能力，你看到了什麼？

Yeah, there's no doubt that Iran is kind of lashing out in all kinds of different ways right now.

是的，毫無疑問，伊朗現在正在用各種不同的方式反擊。

And cyber is just one of the many ways it's doing that, that it's had these persistent cyber capabilities for a while, but

而網路只是它進行的眾多方式之一，它已經持續擁有網路能力一段時間了，但是

they are decidedly a rung below Russia, a few rungs below China.

它們的層級明顯低於俄羅斯，也比中國低了好幾層。

What they do have is persistence and sometimes clever approaches to kind of crimes of opportunity.

它們擁有的就是持續性和有時候巧妙地利用機會犯罪的方法。

They're going to go wherever they can find an in.

它們會 wherever they can find an in。

That said, you mentioned the Intune thing.

話雖如此，你提到了 Intune 這件事。

It's something that nobody I know in the space really saw coming.

這是我認識的業內人士都沒預料到的。

This Microsoft Intune program is something that large corporate kind of IT departments will use to manage.

這個 Microsoft Intune 程式是大型企業的 IT 部門用來管理的。

Like a whole fleet of phones and tablets and computers.

像是管理一整批的手機、平板和電腦。

像是 NBC 也會使用公司配發的裝置。

And the way you manage that includes an option to just wipe remotely if an employee is fired or something is stolen.

而管理方式包含一個選項，如果員工被開除或東西被偷，就可以遠端清除裝置。

And so what it looks like they did is they just accessed, they got somebody's kind of logging credentials for Intune and then just wiped tons and tons of company devices.

所以看起來他們是取得了某人的 Intune 登入憑證，然後就遠端清除 tons and tons 的公司裝置。

And you can imagine it's not just the fact that you can't log on and communicate and email, mail, and

你可以想像，不只是不能登入、溝通、收發 email，

use whatever you're doing for work, but also you have to have your IT department reinstall absolutely everything.

以及做任何工作上的事，而且 IT 部門還得重新安裝所有東西。

Just how much that would grind a company to a halt?

沒錯，那真是個厲害的刪除按鈕。

What safeguards are in place right now to protect things like, like power grids or nuclear plants from a potential hack that you didn't see coming?

目前有哪些措施可以保護像是電網或核電廠，免於遭受你沒預料到的潛在駭客攻擊？

I would say the good news is a lot of times there's Something they call in the industry security by obscurity.

我會說好消息是，很多時候業界稱之為「隱匿性安全」。

And that a lot of times an industrial control system is usually ICS is what they call them, often run on custom operating systems, are often hard to access, they're often confusing to access.

而工業控制系統，也就是他們常說的 ICS，通常運行在客製化作業系統上，通常難以存取，而且存取方式也常令人困惑。

And if you don't know exactly what you're looking at, it can be really hard to manipulate them.

如果你不知道你在看什麼，要操縱它們會非常困難。

Iran has in recent years been incredibly accused of hacking into some operating systems for some American water facilities, wastewater and drinking water facilities.

近年來，伊朗被指控駭入美國一些水利設施、廢水和飲用水設施的作業系統。

However, they didn't ever demonstrate an ability to understand, like, hey, if we increase enough chlorine, we can turn this water poisonous and kind of spread it into some local town, which is the nightmare scenario.

然而，他們從未展現出理解「嘿，如果我們增加足夠的氯，就能讓水變有毒，並將其散播到當地城鎮」的能力，而這才是最糟的夢魘。

The good news is we've not actually seen them actually demonstrate an ability to do that.

好消息是，我們實際上還沒看到他們展現出那樣的能力。

Your nightmares in this space are way worse than my nightmares.

你在這個領域的夢魘比我的還可怕。

There's the infrastructure question and then there's this cyber, I don't know, propaganda, disinformation, a slop war that we now see happening in a way that I don't think we've ever seen it before.

除了基礎設施問題，還有這種網路上的、我不知道，宣傳、假訊息，一種我們現在看到的、前所未見的混亂戰場。

We've got things coming from Iran, things coming from Russia.

我們看到伊朗傳來的東西，俄羅斯傳來的東西。

The White House is posting some pretty interesting meme clips like, what's your, what's your take on all this?

白宮發布了一些很有趣的迷因短片，像是，你對這一切有什麼看法？

我覺得，AI 已經讓程式設計更有效率了。

It's streamlined, a lot of streamlined hacking in a lot of ways.

它也讓很多駭客攻擊在很多方面變得更有效率。

It's also streamlined propaganda and online influence operations.

它也讓宣傳和網路影響力操作變得更有效率。

Of course, I think that a lot of social media, X in particular, I think if you go on there, you don't even know a lot of the time what you're doing, if you're looking at it, is not only the source of it, but

當然，我認為很多社群媒體，特別是 X，如果你上去看，很多時候你根本不知道你在看什麼，你看到的東西，不只是來源，

And Iran does appear to be doing it just the same as like you said, the White House uses this, Russia uses this.

而且伊朗似乎也這麼做，就像你說的，白宮這麼做，俄羅斯也這麼做。

It is omnipresent and it is wrapped up deeply into online messaging from all kinds of different powers.

它無所不在，而且深深地融入了各種不同勢力的網路訊息傳播中。

Yeah, I mean, it's, you know, you see it and you may think it's harmless, and

對啊，我的意思是，你看見了，你可能會覺得沒什麼大不了，

Once a seed is in your brain, it's hard to get it out.

一旦種子種進腦子裡，就很難拔出來了。

Kevin Collier, always appreciate your reporting.

Kevin Collier，非常感謝你的報導。

And remember, stay updated on breaking news and top stories on the NBC News app or watch live on our YouTube channel.

而且別忘了，在 NBC News app 上隨時掌握最新頭條和熱門新聞，或在我們的 YouTube 頻道上觀看直播。