Name: 魁北克市｜法語加拿大的誕生地！ (Quebec City | Birthplace of French Canada)
Uploaded: 2026-03-13T18:11:08.000Z
Duration: 13 min 44 s

程度副詞

I don't know where Alex went, but I think he just went off and joined the army.

我不知道 Alex 去哪了，但我猜他大概是去當兵了吧。

Right now it is a beautiful morning in Jacques Cartier park in Quebec and we have an awesome day lined up.

We're going to be exploring the history, the culture of Quebec and the whole region.

But first things first, we're going to be doing a little bit of old school transportation, the original way of getting around these parts by canoe.

All right, so this is how it's going to work.

好的，所以我們接下來的流程是這樣。

We're going to be dividing into two different canoes so we can cover as much as possible.

我們會抽成兩艘獨木舟，這樣我們就可以盡量多地涵蓋。

I'm B Roll, I'm with Steven with Steve and Mark is with Lauren.

我是 B Roll，我跟 Steven 一起，Steve 還有 Mark 跟 Lauren 一起。

Probability of flipping the canoe above or below 50%.

獨木舟翻覆的機率是高於或低於 50%。

So the Jacques Cartier park is actually surrounded by the Laurentian nature reserves, which when added up is actually around the same size Belgium, which is pretty insane to fathom.

所以 Jacques Cartier 公園其實被 Laurentian 自然保護區環繞，加起來的面積差不多跟比利時一樣大，這真的蠻難想像的。

You get this beautiful U shaped valley over hundreds of thousands of years.

你會看到這個美麗的 U 型山谷是經過數十萬年形成的。

During the last ice age, this valley would have been filled with a giant glacier.

在上一個冰河時期，這個山谷會被巨大的冰川填滿。

And as that glacier melted away when the ice age was ending, it chafed up against the rock and basically whittled it down to this really nice, beautiful U shaped valley as we're surrounded by pine trees and spruce trees and it's just a really, really gorgeous place to be.

隨著冰河時期結束，冰川融化，它刮擦岩石，基本上將其削成我們現在看到的非常漂亮、美麗的 U 型山谷，周圍是松樹和雲杉，這裡真是個非常非常棒的地方。

The river is named for Jacques Cartier, who was a French explorer who charted these waters over 400 years ago.

這條河是以 Jacques Cartier 命名的，他是一位法國探險家，在 400 多年前就繪製了這些水域的地圖。

French presence here in Quebec was originally about fur trading.

法國在魁北克的早期存在主要是關於毛皮貿易。

And the French merchants that set up shop in Quebec City and Montreal would meet with the first nations tribes and trade furs.

那些在魁北克市和蒙特婁開設店鋪的法國商人會與原住民部落會面並交換毛皮。

And so this, this area here, this river became like a trading highway, a road of commerce where the first nations tribes would bring the pelts down to the river and then on canoes they would transport them to the French merchants in Quebec City and onwards to Europe, where Canadian French furs were fetching enormous prices in the major cities of Europe.

所以，這個區域，這條河就變成了一個貿易高速公路，商業的道路，原住民部落會將毛皮帶到河邊，然後用獨木舟運送到魁北克市的法國商人那裡，再運往歐洲，在歐洲的主要城市，加拿大的法國毛皮賣出了天價。

Well, we just pulled over on the side of the river here because there's a fairly large set of rapids and we're contemplating whether or not we're going to do a portage.

我們剛剛在河邊停了下來，因為這裡有一段相當大的急流，我們在考慮要不要進行一次 the portage。

A portage is when you pick up your canoe, carry it around the rapids.

portage 就是把你的獨木舟搬起來，繞過急流。

But portage is kind of a pain in the ass.

So I think we're just Gonna cross our fingers, hope for the best, and

所以我想我們只能祈禱，希望一切順利，然後

Then we hit a rock and it kind of threw us off a little bit.

然後我們撞到一顆石頭，有點讓我們失控。

然後我們就說，噢，該死，要來了。

And we went in the water, and next thing we were just floating down the river.

然後我們就掉進水裡，接下來我們就只是順著河流漂。

You might recognize this plaza, the Place Royale, from one of Leo DiCaprio's best films ever.

你可能認得這個廣場，皇家廣場，是李奧納多狄卡皮歐演過最棒的電影之一。

But he was a fur trapper, French fur trapper in that one.

但他在裡面飾演一位法國的毛皮獵人。

This plaza was the final scene in Catch Me if youf can, when Tom Hanks eventually pins down Leo in France.

這個廣場是《神鬼交鋒》的最後一幕場景，湯姆漢克斯最後在法國抓到李奧納多的地方。

So they basically used, as you can see, this church, Notre Dame des Victoriers, which was the church covered in snow in the final scene of Catch Me if youf Can.

所以他們其實用了，你們可以看到，這座教堂，聖母維多利亞教堂，就是《神鬼交鋒》最後一幕裡，那個下雪的教堂。

If you like that film, if you like Leo's films, drop a little comment, Let us know which one's your favorite.

如果你喜歡這部電影，喜歡李奧納多的電影，請在下面留言，告訴我們你最喜歡哪一部。

Okay, so now we're walking through the Petit Champlain.

Okay，所以我們現在要走過小香普蘭街。

This is what used to be right on the waterfront.

而且這裡是一個超級有歷史的區域。

Despite the rough beginnings of the colony, it actually started to flourish through the fur trade, became very wealthy and very strategic.

儘管殖民地初期很艱辛，但透過毛皮貿易，這裡其實開始蓬勃發展，變得非常富有且具戰略意義。

And this area was right on the waterfront where the ships were loaded up to take the to Europe.

而這個區域就在海邊，當時船隻會在這裡裝貨運往歐洲。

It's actually we're here during a tall ship convention, so there's tons of historic ships and you kind of get the feeling of what it was like during those times.

我們剛好遇到帆船大會，所以有很多歷史悠久的船隻，讓你彷彿置身於當時的氛圍。

But all that changed in the 1700s when the British challenged the French for control of North America.

但到了 1700 年代，隨著英國人爭奪北美控制權，一切都改變了。

So to learn more about that history, we're going to take the funicular up to the walled city.

所以為了更深入瞭解那段歷史，我們要搭乘纜車前往舊城區。

Standing in front of the hotel Chateau Frontenac on the fortifications.

站在芳堤娜城堡飯店前，這裡就是城牆所在地。

And as you may or may not know, Quebec City is the only fortified city in the Americas north of Mexico City.

你可能知道也可能不知道，魁北克市是墨西哥以北美洲唯一一座有城牆的城市。

So to get a better lay of the land, we're going to be going inside the fortifications, places where the public are not usually allowed.

為了更瞭解這裡的地形，我們要進入城牆內部，這些地方平常一般民眾是不能進入的。

And we're going to be taking all of you with us.

So in 1759, we have the Seven Years War, which is basically Britain and France fighting each other all around the world for domination.

所以到了1759年，我們有七年戰爭，基本上就是英國和法國在全世界為了爭奪霸權而戰。

The battle reached here in 1759 when the entire city was put under siege by the British.

1759年，這場戰役打到了這裡，整座城市被英國圍攻。

There were 13,000 cannonballs launched at this fortress.

And the decisive battle was fought just Outside here on the Plains of Abraham, the British won.

而決定性的戰役就在外面的亞伯拉罕平原上開打，英國獲勝。

Quebec switched into British hands and became part of the colony of Canada.

魁北克就這樣落入英國手中，成為加拿大殖民地的一部分。

Our exploration of Quebec's history and culture is taking us here to the Hotel Musee du Prince, the Hotel Museum of First Nations.

我們對魁北克歷史文化的探索，將帶我們來到這裡的王子旅館博物館，這是原住民旅館博物館。

This place started off as a museum and then evolved into a hotel and a restaurant that bases all recipes off indigenous ingredients and traditions.

這個地方一開始是博物館，後來演變成旅館和餐廳，所有食譜都基於原住民食材和傳統。

We're going to be staying the night in a traditional longhouse, but

我們今晚將入住傳統的長屋，但是

first things first, we're going to go meet up with Yoland, who is the curator of the museum, a storyteller, and

首先，我們要去見 Yoland，她是博物館的策展人、說書人，

We were a group of survivors of around 3 to 500 people who came in the area because we had been killed by the illness that came from overseas, because people that came from overseas had virus on them for which we were not immune.

我們是一群約 3 到 500 人的倖存者，來到這個地區，因為我們被來自海外的疾病殺死了，因為來自海外的人身上帶有我們沒有免疫力的病毒。

And more than 66 persons talking about more than 20,000 people of my nation died.

我族有超過 66 人，也就是超過 20,000 人是以喪生。

I began to understand that the language is very, very important because this is how my ancestors understand the world around them, the mythology.

我開始明白語言非常非常重要，因為這就是我的祖先理解周遭世界、理解神話的方式。

Mythology also is really important because the mythology are bringing all the basic value.

神話也很重要，因為神話承載了所有的基本價值觀。

Love, respect, sharing every basic value that are necessary to survive in our world.

愛、尊重、分享，所有在我們這個世界生存所必需的基本價值觀。

Now it's important to go back to learn about it and offer it to the next generation.

現在，回到過去學習這些並傳承給下一代非常重要。

This is like every boy's childhood dream of, like, an epic tree house, except this is real.

這就像每個男孩童年夢想中的史詩級樹屋，但這是真的。

Look at the, like level of, like, technology.

Using all natural materials, this longhouse can sleep up to 24 people.

這間長屋使用所有天然材料，最多可睡24人。

The beds are built in a very similar way that they would have been.

床鋪的建造方式與當時非常相似。

I have to say I have been very much impressed by this place.

我必須說，我對這個地方印象非常深刻。

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魁北克市｜法語加拿大的誕生地！ (Quebec City | Birthplace of French Canada)

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