Name: 10個建立在黑暗歷史上的頂級旅遊景點！ (Top 10 Tourist Attractions Built on DARK History)
Uploaded: 2026-03-04T17:26:00.000Z
Duration: 11 min 38 s

關係子句

This is Pripet, a once modern town that had to be abandoned in the wake of the Chernobyl disaster.

這裡就是Pripet，一個曾經現代化的小鎮，在Chernobyl災難後被迫廢棄。

Welcome to Watchmojo and today we'll be looking at tourist destinations with dark pasts that attract the public's most macabre interests.

歡迎來到Watchmojo，今天我們要來看看那些有黑暗歷史、吸引大眾最詭異興趣的旅遊景點。

We're finally going back to where we belong.

我們終於要回到我們該去的地方了。

A near inescapable prison incarcerating all who angered the sovereign ruler of the day.

一個幾乎無法逃脫的監獄，囚禁了所有惹怒當時統治者的罪人。

The city of London possesses a number of dark tourism spots, from the infamous London Dungeon to His Majesty's Royal palace and fortress of the Tower of London.

倫敦這座城市有許多黑暗旅遊景點，從惡名昭彰的London Dungeon到陛下的皇家宮殿和倫敦塔堡壘。

The latter area lies along the River Thames and has held a number of official titles over the years.

後者區域沿著泰晤士河，多年來曾擁有許多官方頭銜。

The Tower of London's shadowy reputation doesn't really come from its historical significance as a residence or treasury, but

倫敦塔的陰暗名聲，其實並非來自它作為住所或國庫的歷史意義，而是

rather its usage as a prison and place of execution.

而是它作為監獄和刑場的用途。

The sentence most closely associated with the Tower is beheading by axe, carried out by a masked executioner.

提到倫敦塔最讓人印象深刻的，就是由蒙面劊子手用斧頭砍頭的刑罰。

Ghosts are said to live within the walls here, whether they be of Anne Boleyn or those of the two young princes who are confined there by Richard III and assumed murdered.

據說這裡的城牆裡住著鬼魂，有的是安妮·博林，有的是被理查三世囚禁並被認為謀殺的兩位小王子。

Mysterious stories of death and dismay only add to the Tower's grim legend.

死亡與恐懼的神祕故事，更增添了倫敦塔的陰森傳奇。

There are not so many executions that somebody is expert in it.

處決的次數不多，所以沒有人是這方面的專家。

Tales are that quite often the executioner was very drunk.

It wasn't exactly a high status job to hold.

這份工作並不是什麼高尚的職位。

There are tales where several strikes to actually take the head from the body.

有些傳說提到，需要好幾斧頭才能砍下頭顱。

If the visitation of burial sites a la the sedgly ossuary or catacombs in Paris sounds macabre, well, that's because it is.

如果參觀像巴黎地下墓穴那樣的墓葬場所聽起來很恐怖，嗯，那是因為它本來就很恐怖。

Still, that hasn't stopped scores of intrepid adventurers from making pilgrimages to these areas, presumably in search of some supernatural thrills.

不過，這仍然阻止不了許多勇敢的冒險家前往這些地方朝聖，大概是想尋求一些超自然的刺激吧。

Yes, some people even cannot believe that these are real bones.

對，有些人甚至不敢相信這些是真的骨頭。

對，而且是來自好多好多個世紀以前。

The number of those interred within the Paris catacombs is said to be over 6 million.

據說，埋在巴黎地下墓穴裡的人數超過六百萬。

Due to a decision to stem overflow from the city cemeteries.

這是因為當時為了要解決市內墓地擁擠的問題。

Horror films such as 2007's Catacombs and As above so Below from 2014 both centered their frights on this Parisian site's infamously creepy reputation.

像2007年的《Catacombs》和2014年的《As Above, So Below》等恐怖電影，都以這個巴黎地點聲名狼藉的恐怖名聲為背景來製造驚嚇。

The real life catacombs have proven popular over the years for tourists visiting Paris for the first time.

真實的地下墓穴多年來一直深受初次造訪巴黎的遊客喜愛。

There's a local legend which says that moving the bones of so many deceased people unleashed a dark and malevolent force that still haunts the Catacombs.

當地有個傳說，說移動這麼多逝去之人的骨頭，釋放了一股黑暗邪惡的力量，至今仍縈繞在地下墓穴裡。

SHOES ON the Danube Bank Budapest, Hungary here's some free advice.

匈牙利的布達佩斯，多瑙河畔，這裡有些免費建議。

Don't be like the clueless tourists that defaced this powerful monument that lies along the Danube river during their 2023 visit.

別學2023年參觀多瑙河畔時，那些破壞這個莊嚴紀念碑的無知遊客。

These sculptured replicas of World War II era footwear were designed in tribute to the victims of the Arrow Cross party massacres.

這些二戰時期的鞋子雕塑複製品，是為了紀念箭十字黨屠殺的受害者而設計的。

A Hungarian militia group ordered those facing the Danube to step out of their shoes before they were shot so that the discarded footwear could be sold.

匈牙利民兵組織命令那些面對多瑙河的人，在被槍決前脫下鞋子，以便將丟棄的鞋子賣掉。

Perversely enough, the aforementioned desecration in 2023 wasn't even the first time the shoes on the Danube Bank Memorial had been tampered with.

諷刺的是，2023年發生的上述褻瀆事件，並非是多瑙河畔紀念碑上的鞋子第一次遭到破壞。

Thieves tore away some of the shoes back in 2014.

小偷早在2014年就偷走了幾雙鞋子。

Alcatraz Federal Penitentiary Alcatraz Island, California, USA America's worst Al Capone, Machine Gun Kelly and Whitey Bulger, all called the Rock Home.

美國加州惡魔島聯邦監獄，美國最惡名昭彰的監獄，連Al Capone、Machine Gun Kelly和Whitey Bulger都曾被關在這裡。

Tourists have routinely paid money for guided tours of the island where the decommissioned Alcatraz Federal Penitentiary lies.

遊客們經常付費參加惡魔島聯邦監獄的導覽行程。

The area now operates as a museum and is open to tourists.

現在這裡作為博物館營運，並開放給遊客參觀。

The reputation of Alcatraz today is complicated not only due to its status of being escape proof, but

惡魔島如今的名聲之所以複雜，不僅是因為它逃獄不易的特性，

but also rumors of the ghosts of those who tried and died in escape attempts.

還因為有傳言說，那些試圖逃獄卻不幸身亡的人的鬼魂仍在。

The isolated island prison also housed some of history's most infamous criminals, from James Whitey Bulger and Al Capone to Robert Franklin Stroud, otherwise known as the Birdman of Alcatraz.

這座孤立的島嶼監獄也曾關押過史上最惡名昭彰的罪犯，從James Whitey Bulger、Al Capone，到綽號「惡魔島鳥人」的Robert Franklin Stroud。

You act as though you hate everyone in the world.

你表現得好像討厭世界上所有人一樣。

Tiong Ek Genocidal center and Killing Fields Phnom Penh, Cambodia the war has killed love, Sydney and those who confess to the Angka vanish and no one dare ask where they go.

高棉金邊的Tiong Ek種族滅絕中心和殺戮之地，戰爭扼殺了愛，雪梨以及那些向Angka坦白的人都消失了，沒人敢問他們去了哪裡。

在這裡，只有沉默的人才能存活。

Reverence is key for any tourist considering a visit to Phom Penh, Cambodia and the site of the Khmer Rouge's killing fields.

對於任何考慮參觀高棉金邊和紅色高棉殺戮之地的遊客來說，尊敬是關鍵。

This was the area when Pol Pot's brutal totalitarian regime caused the deaths of nearly 2 million Cambodians.

這裡曾是波爾布特的殘酷極權政權造成近200萬柬埔寨人死亡的區域。

With the Cheongek Genocidal center being the place where visitors can learn the sobering historical context of the genocide.

而Cheongek種族滅絕中心則是遊客可以瞭解這場種族滅絕令人警醒的歷史背景的地方。

We must be like the ox and have no thought except for the party.

我們必須像牛一樣，心中只有黨。

除了對「叔叔」的愛，沒有別的愛。

Elsewhere, the Tuol Slang Genocide Museum is another place where tourists can learn about the Khmer Rouge's torture and imprisonment of Cambodians and hear the victims stories.

在別處，蘇蘭種族滅絕博物館是遊客可以瞭解紅色高棉如何折磨和囚禁柬埔寨人，並聽取受害者故事的另一個地方。

It's an intensely powerful experience, to be sure, and

這絕對是一次非常震撼的體驗，

not one that should be taken lightly by anyone choosing to take the tour.

而且任何選擇參加導覽的人都不應該輕視它。

Onka has identified and proclaims the existence of a bad new disease.

昂卡已經發現並宣告了一種新的惡疾的存在。

A memory sickness diagnosed us thinking too much about life in pre revolutionary Cambodia.

一種記憶疾病診斷出我們過度思考革命前高棉的生活。

The Colosseum Rome, Italy Never has such a civilized culture poured so much of its wealth into engineering spectacles of death for the entertainment of its people.

羅馬的Colosseum，義大利，從未有如此文明的文化將如此多的財富投入到為人民娛樂而設計的死亡奇觀中。

It's recognized by some as one of the new seven Wonders of the World.

它被一些人認為是世界新七大奇蹟之一。

But it doesn't really matter what sort of elected title you give the Coliseum in Rome.

但無論你給羅馬的Colosseum什麼樣的稱號，其實都不重要。

This is not only due to the millions of visitors that experience this gigantic amphitheater firsthand every year, but

這不只因為每年有數百萬遊客親身體驗這個巨大的圓形劇場，

also its status as a standing monument of ancient Rome.

還有它作為古羅馬不朽的象徵地位。

50,000 Romans watching every movement of your sword, willing you to make that killer blow.

五萬羅馬人緊盯你的劍招，渴望你使出致命一擊。

The Colosseum was a central hub for Roman life and entertainment.

Colosseum是羅馬生活和娛樂的中心。

Although this latter word could mean everything from open air markets to brutal gladiatorial contests to the death, the Colosseum was also frequently a place of execution, a fact that certainly shouldn't be lost upon anybody choosing to visit the site today.

雖然後者這個詞可以指從露天市場到殘酷的角鬥士生死戰等各種活動，但Colosseum也經常是處決的場所，這一點對於任何選擇今天參觀此地的人來說，絕對不應該被忽略。

In the morning, you had wild beast shows at around lunchtime, crucifixions in the afternoon, the Piece de la Resistance.

早上有野獸表演，午餐時間有十字架刑，壓軸好戲。

It sounds like the most morbid of reenactments.

The supposed narcotourism trait of guests engaging in paintball contests at a complex formerly owned by Colombia's infamous international criminal, Pablo Escobar.

據說這種毒梟觀光特色是遊客在哥倫比亞惡名昭彰的國際罪犯巴勃羅·艾斯科巴曾經擁有的園區裡參加漆彈比賽。

This recreation of bloody shootouts between median cartel members and armed AAA agents has raised eyebrows even among the most ardent supporters of dark tourism.

這種重現麥德林販毒集團成員與武裝AAA特工之間血腥槍戰的活動，即使在最熱衷黑暗觀光的粉絲之間也引起了側目。

On top of that, the only people who had sat phones were the filthy rich landowners, the politicians.

更別說，唯一擁有衛星電話的人是那些富得流油的地主、那些政客。

Lucky for us, the narcos were richer than them all.

幸好我們，毒梟們比他們都更有錢。

Still, that hasn't stopped tourists from heading to Medellin, Colombia, to experience firsthand one of the 20th century's most fascinating crime stories, its rise to power and its inevitable fall.

儘管如此，這並沒有阻止遊客前往哥倫比亞麥德林，親身體驗20世紀最引人入勝的犯罪故事之一，它的崛起和不可避免的衰落。

Escobar's grace even fits the bill as a tourist destination, thanks largely to the drug lord's reputation as a mythical Robin Hood who assisted poor Colombians during the height of his influence.

艾斯科巴的魅力甚至符合旅遊目的地的條件，這很大程度上歸功於這位毒梟被譽為傳奇的羅賓漢，他在影響力巔峰時期幫助了貧窮的哥倫比亞人。

PLATA O PLOMO CHERNOBYL EXCLUSION ZONE pripyat, UKRAINE this whole area was in what was a very tightly controlled exclusion zone following the 1986 disaster.

PLATA O PLOMO 切爾諾貝爾隔離區 Pripet，烏克蘭，在1986年災難後，這整個區域都處於一個受到嚴格管制的隔離區內。

Due to the ongoing conflict in Ukraine, tourists cannot currently visit the Chernobyl exclusion zone, though access will likely resume at some point, even during periods of peace.

由於烏克蘭持續的衝突，遊客目前無法參觀切爾諾貝爾隔離區，但即使在和平時期，也很有可能會恢復開放。

This is due to the high levels of radiation that remain in areas such as as Pripyat.

這是因為像 Pripet 這樣的地區仍然存在高劑量的輻射。

This is Chernobyl, a nuclear power plant that should be taken seriously.

這是 Chernobyl，一座核電廠，應該嚴肅看待。

Guided tours are still available, allowing guests to see firsthand the areas affected by the Chernobyl disaster in 1986.

導覽行程仍然開放，讓遊客能親眼看到 1986 年 Chernobyl 災難影響過的區域。

A miniseries from 2019 supposedly contributed to the uptick in those traveling to Ukraine, with close to 150,000 visitors reported that year alone.

2019 年的一部迷你影集據說促成了前往烏克蘭的遊客人數增加，當年光是遊客就接近 15 萬人次。

Fukushima Site Okuma, Fukushima, Japan what you can see behind me is the no Go area, which today we are going to go and explore.

日本福島大熊町，你現在在我身後看到的是禁區，今天我們要去探索。

This tourist site is admittedly a difficult one to visit, thanks largely to the very specific and specialized criteria for any sort of organized tourist.

這個觀光景點確實不太好去，主要是因為對任何有組織的遊客都有非常特定和專業的要求。

Yet this hasn't stopped the town of Okuma, located within Fukushima Prefecture, Japan, from receiving a fair share of visitors.

不過，這並沒有阻止位於日本福島縣的大熊町接待不少遊客。

We've been told that we can't open our windows because if we do, the radiation will reach dangerous levels.

他們告訴我們不能開窗，因為一旦開了，輻射就會達到危險水準。

This is thanks primarily to the dark tourism interest in the infamous nuclear accident that occurred at the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant back in 2011.

這主要歸功於 2011 年福島第一核電廠發生的那場臭名昭著的核災難，吸引了許多黑暗觀光客。

Guests can learn about the 2011 Thoku earthquake and tsunami, which directly caused reactor damage, as well as the immediate aftermath of the accident and the subsequent cleanup efforts.

旅客可以瞭解 2011 年的東北地震和海嘯，這直接導致了反應爐損壞，以及事故的直接後果和後續的清理工作。

Like in Chernobyl, there are now a handful of tour companies running trips to the Fukushima area.

就像在 Chernobyl 一樣，現在也有一些旅行社在經營前往福島地區的行程。

I met up with a tour guide to take a look around the towns that have been left behind since the disaster.

我和一位導遊碰面，一起看看災難發生後被遺棄的城鎮。

Before we continue, be sure to subscribe to our channel and ring the bell to get notified about our latest videos.

在我們繼續之前，請務必訂閱我們的頻道並開啟通知鈴，這樣就不會錯過我們的最新影片。

You have the option to be notified for occasional videos, or all of them.

你可以選擇接收偶爾的影片通知，或是所有影片的通知。