Name: 俄羅斯襲擊烏克蘭釀4死！居民斷電無奈 ｜BBC News (Russian strikes on Ukraine kill four and leave people with no power | BBC News)
Uploaded: 2026-01-13T17:20:17.000Z
Duration: 6 min 25 s

In Ukraine, President Volodymyr Zelenskyy says several hundred thousand people in and around Kyiv are without power today after another Russian missile strike.

在烏克蘭，總統澤倫斯基表示，由於又一次俄羅斯飛彈襲擊，基輔及其周邊數十萬人目前沒有電力。

Parts of the capital have been without heating and electricity in fact for several days now and in sub zero temperatures.

事實上，首都部分地區在零度以下的低溫中，已經斷電斷暖好幾天了。

基礎被動語態

Four people were reportedly killed overnight in Kharkiv and a thermal power plant in Kyiv was also badly damaged.

哈爾科夫據報有四人在一夜之間喪生，基輔的一座熱電廠也嚴重受損。

The Ukrainian military said almost 300 drones and 18 missiles targeted cities and across the country.

烏克蘭軍方表示，近三百架無人機和十八枚飛彈襲擊了全國各地的城市。

Let's get a key and speak to our correspondent Weary Davies.

讓我們請來我們的特派記者 Weary Davies。

At the Security Council last night they were talking about a new pattern of these attacks which are designed, they said, to coincide with the cold weather.

昨晚在安全理事會上，他們談到這些攻擊出現了新的模式，據說這些攻擊是為了配合寒冷天氣而設計的。

Does it seem as if there, there has been an uptick in recent days?

最近幾天攻擊似乎有增加的趨勢嗎？

Not certainly the accusation coming from the authorities here in Ukraine.

這絕對是烏克蘭當局提出的指控。

Both the mayor of of Kyiv, Vitaly Klitschko and President Zelensky have accused Russia of deliberately target marketing critical infrastructure and taking advantage, exploiting this very, very cold winter.

基輔市長維塔利·克利奇科和澤倫斯基總統都指控俄羅斯故意針對關鍵基礎設施進行攻擊，並利用這個非常非常寒冷的冬天佔便宜、加以利用。

Even by Ukrainian standards, this has been a cold winter.

即使以烏克蘭的標準來看，這也是一個寒冷的冬天。

Temperatures this week with wind chill taken into account are reaching about minus 19 degrees centigrade, which is bitterly cold.

本週的氣溫，如果考慮風寒效應，大約會達到零下 19 度攝氏，這是非常嚴寒的。

As you can see, the weather is now closing in behind us again.

正如你所見，天氣又開始籠罩在我們身後了。

And the net impact of that when things like power stations, when electricity grids, when gas centers, not just in Kyiv, but

而當發電廠、電網、天然氣中心等設施，不僅在基輔，

across city, when these get hit, it leads to but blackouts and power cuts.

在全國各地，當這些地方遭到攻擊時，就會導致大停電和電力中斷。

So in southern cities like Dnipro, Zaporizhzhia, Krivi Re, even over in Lviv in western Ukraine, but

是以，在第聶伯河、扎波羅熱、克里維裡赫等南部城市，甚至在西部城市利沃夫，

particularly here in the capital, we've seen these extensive power cuts and that means people who live in high rise buildings and they rely on electricity, they can't use the lifts.

尤其是在首都這裡，我們都看到了大規模的停電，這意味著住在高樓裡、依賴電力的人們無法使用電梯。

And then because there's no running water pumping through the pipes, pipes can freeze and burst.

而且因為沒有水能打通水管，水管可能會結冰爆裂。

So it's a problem which the Ukrainian government has directly accused Russia of exploiting.

這就是烏克蘭政府直接指控俄羅斯正在利用的狀況。

Well, an investigation by BBC is tracked down a recruiter operating inside Russia to source foreign fighters for its war in Ukraine.

英國廣播公司（BBC）的一項調查追蹤到一名在俄羅斯境內招募人員的招募者，為其在烏克蘭的戰爭招募外籍戰士。

Russia has brought in an estimated 20,000 foreigners to fight this war, including from the Middle East, Africa and across the global south.

俄羅斯估計已招募了兩萬名外籍人士來參戰，包括來自中東、非洲和全球南方各地的人。

The recruiter known as Polina posts adverts on social media promising Russian citizenship and non combat roles.

這位名叫波琳娜（Polina）的招募者在社群媒體上發布廣告，承諾給予俄羅斯公民身份和非戰鬥職位。

But our correspondent Nawal Al Maghafi has spoken to some of those recruits who say they were deceived and instead used as expendable troops on the front line.

但我們的記者納瓦爾·阿爾·馬加菲（Nawal Al Maghafi）採訪了一些受騙的招募者，他們說自己被欺騙，反而成了前線的消耗性部隊。

These are the men fighting Russia's war Against Ukraine.

這些是正在為俄羅斯與烏克蘭戰爭而戰的男人。

But on this battlefield, it doesn't matter where you're from.

但在這場戰場上，你來自哪裡並不重要。

For those who survive, this is where they end up.

對於倖存下來的人，這就是他們的最終歸宿。

We're in a prisoner of war facility in Lviv, western Ukraine.

我們現在位於烏克蘭西部的利沃夫（Lviv）一處戰俘營。

Nowhere is Russia's recruitment of foreign fighters more visible than here.

沒有比這裡更能清楚看到俄羅斯招募外籍戰士的狀況了。

The BBC doesn't usually interview prisoners of war.

But with their consent and without supervision, we've made an exception.

不過在他們同意且沒有監管的情況下，我們破例了。

He was sent to the front line with 20 other Yemenis after just 10 days of military training.

他只接受了十天的軍事訓練，就被派往前線，還有另外二十位葉門人。

我是說，我從沒想過自己能有兩千四百塊美金。

If it wasn't for that, we wouldn't have signed.

如果不是這樣，我們就不會簽了。

If I worked for 10 years, I wouldn't get the same amount as I got in Russia in one year.

我工作十年，也賺不到在俄羅斯一年賺到的錢。

I asked him about the innocent people he killed on the other side.

我問他，他殺害了多少無辜的對面的人。

If I had known that, I wouldn't have joined this war.

如果我早知道這樣，我就不會參戰了。

But it's people like this who persuaded him.

波琳娜·亞歷山大羅夫娜·阿扎內奇。

She's just one of a network of Russian recruiters enticing desperate young men to join Russia's ranks.

她只是一個俄羅斯招募人員網絡中的一員，誘騙絕望的年輕男子加入俄羅斯的隊伍。

Guys, I'm grateful to you for signing the contract.

各位，我很感謝你們簽了合約。

Her posts on social media promise Russian citizenship and $2,500 per month.

她在社群媒體上的貼文承諾給予俄羅斯公民身份和每月 2,500 美元。

Omar, whose name we've changed, is a construction worker from Syria.

奧馬爾，我們更改了他的名字，他是一名來自敘利亞的建築工人。

He signed up with Polina and has been sending us voice notes and videos from the Russian front line.

他簽約加入了波琳娜，並從俄羅斯前線傳送語音訊息和影片給我們。

They tell us this woman is a con artist and a liar.

他們告訴我們，這個女人是個騙子、一個說謊者。

他告訴我們，她還承諾了 5,000 美元。

She would ensure he would only serve in non combat roles.

她會確保他只會被派往非戰鬥崗位。

If I go in, I won't be able to come out alive.

如果我去了，我就不可能活著出來。

When I refused, they told me they would either kill me or put me in prison for 15 years.

當我拒絕時，他們告訴我，他們要麼殺了我，要麼把我關進監獄 15 年。

And when Omar complained, this is what she did.

歐瑪抱怨的時候，她就這麼做了。

To all the people who say that I'm throwing people to death.

You all understood well that you were going to war.

你們都清楚知道自己是要去打仗的。

You thought you could get a Russian passport and do nothing and lie in a five star hotel?

你以為拿了俄羅斯護照就可以什麼都不做，然後住五星級飯店？

We've spoken to 12 families whose sons were recruited by Polina.

我們採訪了12個家庭，他們的兒子都被波琳娜招募了。

It's been nearly six months since we last visited the prison Khalil is being held in.

我們上次去探望哈利勒被關押的監獄，已經快六個月了。

I did dream that I was being exchanged and that I'm going home to my mom.

我確實夢到我被交換了，然後我正要回家見我媽媽。

In two years, thousands of captured soldiers had been exchanged between Russia and Ukraine.

兩年來，俄羅斯和烏克蘭交換了數千名被俘阿兵哥。

None of them were Russian foreign fighters, leaving men like Khalil trapped.

他們都不是俄羅斯的僱傭兵，所以像哈利勒這樣的男人就被困住了。

BBC新聞，諾埃爾·阿爾·馬卡菲報導。

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俄羅斯襲擊烏克蘭釀4死！居民斷電無奈｜BBC News (Russian strikes on Ukraine kill four and leave people with no power | BBC News)

trick

deliberately

track

combat

俄羅斯襲擊烏克蘭釀4死！居民斷電無奈 ｜BBC News (Russian strikes on Ukraine kill four and leave people with no power | BBC News)

trick

deliberately

track

combat

俄羅斯襲擊烏克蘭釀4死！居民斷電無奈｜BBC News (Russian strikes on Ukraine kill four and leave people with no power | BBC News)