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punitive
US /ˈpjunɪtɪv/
・UK /ˈpju:nətɪv/
B2 中高級多益
adj.形容詞刑罰的；懲罰的；處罰的；苛刻的
There is little denying that the authorities wavered over the degree of punitive action to take against the rioters
影片字幕
世界史上的驚天陰謀？！ (Conspiracy of the World History. )
- Their "invasions" were punitive operations against the regions that attempted tax evasion.
他們的"入侵"是對企圖逃稅的地區的懲罰性行動。
- The hordes were actually professional armies with a tradition of lifelong inscription, the recruitment being the so-called "blood tax." Their invasions were punitive operations against the regions that attempted tax evasion.
他是第一個破譯並毫不含糊地確定所有這類星座的日期的人，每次都能得出中世紀的日期。
【CNN 10】里程碑裁決將重塑社群媒體、全球海運危機再起、最新太空探索突破 | 2026年3月27日（The landmark verdict that could reshape social media | March 27, 2026）
- The jury has awarded a combined 6 million dollars in punitive and compensatory damages.
陪審團已判決了合計 600 萬美元的懲罰性和賠償性損害賠償。
穆迪首席經濟學家：90天關稅暫停後，海岸仍未明朗！ ('The coast is still not clear' despite 90-day tariff pause, says Moody's chief economist)
- All this does is postpone temporarily what will likely be a series of punitive import taxes put on U.S.
諮詢公司 RSM 的首席經濟學家今天說："我的感覺是，美國經濟仍有可能陷入衰退。
- All this does is postpone temporarily what will likely be a series of punitive import taxes put on US trade allies.
這只是暫時延後了可能對美國貿易盟友徵收的一系列懲罰性進口稅。
法瑞德的觀點：川普在中東的個人交易手段奏效，但對中國行不通！ (Fareed’s take: Trump’s personal dealmaking worked in the Middle East. It won’t with China.)
- He alienated Europe and Canada with punitive tariffs.
他對歐洲和加拿大實施懲罰性關稅，讓他們感到疏遠。
- He alienated Europe and Canada with punitive tariffs.
任何與中國的競爭，最關鍵的方面當然是美國的內部重建。
俄羅斯與印度計畫擴大貿易！印度面臨美國關稅壓力 | DW 新聞 (Russia and India plan to expand trade, as India faces US tariff pressure | DW News)
- And let's not forget all of this is happening while India has to cut down on its purchase of Russian crude oil because of US Punitive tariffs and because of sanctions.
而且別忘了，這一切發生時，印度因為美國的懲罰性關稅和制裁，不得不削減俄羅斯原油的採購量。
- And let's not forget, all of this is happening while India has to cut down on its purchase of Russian crude oil because of US punitive tariffs and because of sanctions.
但是我們不知道，普丁和莫迪今天都沒有說的是，印度是否真的準備好持續購買這些石油。
感情中卡關的你，是不是總在扮演這 3 種角色？ (Are You Stuck Playing These 3 Roles in Love?)
- And on the other side of the ledger, there is, in such relationships, often a parental type partner who is always chiding, always reminding the child what to do, super competent, forever rather stressed, alternately indulgent to the child but also on the edge of being cross and punitive.
對於伴侶和個體來說，困難在於當人們卡在特定的位置，只能永遠是兒童、永遠是父母，或永遠是成人。
- also on the edge of being cross and punitive.
也隨時可能變得生氣和懲罰性的。
川普宣佈暫緩關稅90天，並調高中國關稅！| BBC News (Trump announces 90-day pause on new tariffs and raises China tariffs | BBC News)
- They think there's time in that time to do some deals, so it won't be so punitive.
受此消息影響，美國股市上漲了 6%。
- There will be a 90-day pause, and as I say, the markets are taking a huge sigh of relief from that, they think there's time in that time to do some deals so they won't be so punitive.
將有 90 天的暫停期，正如我所說，市場是以鬆了一口氣，他們認為在這段時間內有時間做一些交易，這樣就不會有那麼大的懲罰性。
參議員 Gallego 痛批川普「最愚蠢的決定」：格陵蘭買賣計畫！ (‘Dumbest decision’: Sen. Gallego slams Trump's Greenland push)
- And then Lisa Murkowski, another Republican, called this unnecessary punitive and a profound mistake.
如果他在那裡真的有處理的話。
- And then Lisa Murkowski, another Republican, called this unnecessary, punitive and a profound mistake.
另一位共和黨人 Lisa Murkowski 則稱這是「不必要、懲罰性且嚴重的錯誤」。
