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    影片分級

    • A1 初級
    • A2 初級
    • B1 中級
    • B2 中高級
    • C1 高級
    • C2 高級

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    predisposition

    US /ˌpridɪspəˈzɪʃən/

    ・

    UK /ˌpri:dɪspəˈzɪʃn/

    C2 高級多益
    n.名詞傾向 ;素質
    He yells and gets upset frequently because he has a predisposition to be easily angered

    影片字幕

    彼得·約瑟夫 - 我們現在在哪裡? - 倫敦 2009-07-25 (Peter Joseph - Where are we now? - London 2009-07-25)

    08:56彼得·約瑟夫 - 我們現在在哪裡? - 倫敦 2009-07-25 (Peter Joseph - Where are we now? - London 2009-07-25)
    • Even with a genetic predisposition to a particular illness, there is no guarantee you're going to get it.

      而且數十億美元 將隨著時間流逝而損失

    • While humans obviously have a genetic predisposition for language, it is cases like this that show how the environment does not if the environment does not engage those propensities at a certain point in time, then those language capabilities will not form.

      從2009年開始 已證實世界

    B1 中級

    我如何練就流利英文+10招英文口說技巧大公開 | Ysis Lorenna (HOW I BECAME FLUENT IN ENGLISH + TOP 10 ENGLISH SPEAKING TIPS | Ysis Lorenna)

    20:23我如何練就流利英文+10招英文口說技巧大公開 | Ysis Lorenna (HOW I BECAME FLUENT IN ENGLISH + TOP 10 ENGLISH SPEAKING TIPS | Ysis Lorenna)
    • But I think I just already had a predisposition to languages,

      你在英語課上所做的,活著。

    • but I think I just already had a predisposition to languages, and the fact

      但我認為我只是已經有了對語言的傾向性,而事實是

    A2 初級

    11個正在摧毀你大腦的風險因子!- Daniel Amen 醫師 (The 11 Risk Factors That Are Destroying Your Brain - Dr Daniel Amen)

    48:3411個正在摧毀你大腦的風險因子!- Daniel Amen 醫師 (The 11 Risk Factors That Are Destroying Your Brain - Dr Daniel Amen)
    • This has been shown, I think, in PTSD across a lot of different studies that I've seen where people who had a predisposition to anxiety disorder going in are the ones that are most likely to then suffer with the PTSD on the other side.

      我認為,這一點在創傷後應激障礙的許多不同研究中都得到了證實,我所見過的有焦慮症傾向的人是最有可能患上創傷後應激障礙的人。

    • This has been shown, I think, in PTSD across a lot of different studies that I've seen where people who had a predisposition to anxiety disorder going in are the ones that are the most likely to then suffer with the PTSD on the other side.

      但我認為這樣做也有好處,那就是人們不會像我和我大學同學那樣,從 18 歲到 25 歲都在發送信息,不管是因為他們太緊張而不敢出門,還是因為他們的大腦被 Netflix 和 TikTok 侵蝕了。好吧,這裡有一個權衡的問題。我並不是說這樣一定會更好,但我們已經擺脫了一種毒素。

    B1 中級

    澳洲茱莉亞·吉拉德談爭取性別平權!BBC World Service《The Interview》 (Australia's Julia Gillard on fighting for gender equality - The Interview podcast, BBC World Service)

    27:45澳洲茱莉亞·吉拉德談爭取性別平權!BBC World Service《The Interview》 (Australia's Julia Gillard on fighting for gender equality - The Interview podcast, BBC World Service)
    • I think in my generation, the more that people came to understand gender inequality, the cultural predisposition of workplaces, of politics, even became more and more that you shouldn't show misogynistic behaviour, that there was a price to be paid.

      我認為在我這一代,大家越瞭解性別不平等,以及職場、政治的文化傾向,就越覺得不應該表現出厭女的行為,因為這樣是有代價的。

    • I think in my generation, the more that people came to understand gender inequality, the cultural predisposition of workplaces, of politics even, became more and more that you shouldn't show misogynistic behaviour, that there was a price to be paid.

      確實行不通。

    B1 中級

    心理學入門課程 #16 (Language: Crash Course Psychology #16)

    10:02心理學入門課程 #16 (Language: Crash Course Psychology #16)
    • even a genetic predisposition to learn grammatical rules.

      這些短的句子我們能聽的懂,且它們也符合它們的語言規則。

    • and humans are born with an innate ability to acquire language, and even a genetic predisposition to learn grammatical rules.

      且人類天生具有天生的語言習得能力,甚至是基因預先存在學習語言規則的能力。

    B1 中級

    美國和平計畫給予烏克蘭哪些安全保障——足夠嚇阻俄軍了嗎? (What security guarantees does the US peace plan grant Ukraine — and are they enough of a deterrent?)

    05:58美國和平計畫給予烏克蘭哪些安全保障——足夠嚇阻俄軍了嗎? (What security guarantees does the US peace plan grant Ukraine — and are they enough of a deterrent?)
    • Well, we have not seen much, let's say, predisposition for that kind of guarantees on the part of the United States.

      嗯,我們還沒有看到美國在這方面有太多的傾向。

    • Well, we have not seen much, let's say, predisposition for that kind of guarantees on the part of the United States.

      然而,我們也看到,唐納·川普總統可能會很快改變立場。

    B1 中級

    【科學補給站】地球土星換位置會如何?人的死期早就決定好了? (Is the Day You Die Already Determined? - Dear Blocko #32)

    03:41【科學補給站】地球土星換位置會如何?人的死期早就決定好了? (Is the Day You Die Already Determined? - Dear Blocko #32)
    • But as for a lower limit, while there's definitely a genetic component, such as predisposition for certain diseases, it also has a lot to do with your lifestyle.

      一旦它消失,任何進一步的細胞分裂都可能損害染色體,所以細胞才會死亡。

    • But as for a lower limit, well, there's definitely a genetic component, such as a predisposition for certain diseases.

      但至於下限嘛,肯定有遺傳因素,比如說容易感染到特定疾病。

    B1 中級

    強迫症如何影響你的生活?了解症狀與解決之道! (Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD))

    05:47強迫症如何影響你的生活?了解症狀與解決之道! (Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD))
    • People with OCD are often born with a genetic predisposition, with about one in four having an immediate family member with the disorder.

      強迫症患者通常具有先天遺傳傾向,大約每四個人中就有一人的直系親屬患有強迫症。

    • People with OCD are often born with a genetic predisposition, with about 1 in 4 having an immediate family member with the disorder.

      雖然神經生物學的起源仍在研究中,但患有這種疾病的人大腦中調節思維處理的區域可能受到了干擾。

    B2 中高級

    知名藝人坣娜病逝引關注:什麼是紅斑性狼瘡?我們該如何預防與面對 (What Exactly is Lupus?)

    04:51知名藝人坣娜病逝引關注:什麼是紅斑性狼瘡?我們該如何預防與面對 (What Exactly is Lupus?)
    • First, since lupus isn't contagious, you have to have a genetic predisposition to the disease.

      目前我們所知道的是,紅斑性狼瘡的形成可能同時涉及遺傳與環境因素。

    • First, since lupus isn't contagious, you have to have a genetic predisposition to the disease.

      首先,因為紅斑性狼瘡不是傳染病,所以你必須具備遺傳上的易感性。

    B2 中高級

    你現在就能修復你的DNA... (諾貝爾獎得主現身說法) feat. (You Can Fix Your DNA... Starting Now (feat. Nobel Prize Winner))

    53:46你現在就能修復你的DNA... (諾貝爾獎得主現身說法) feat. (You Can Fix Your DNA... Starting Now (feat. Nobel Prize Winner))
    • And so it's terrible in the sense that they can see what's coming and know that they have this genetic predisposition, but they can't do anything to prevent it.

      是以,這很可怕,因為他們可以看到即將發生的事情,知道自己有這種遺傳傾向,但他們卻無法做任何事情來預防。

    • And so it's terrible in the sense that they can see what's coming and know that they have this genetic predisposition,

      是以,鑑於已經有了一種,你知道的,經過很好測試的、安全的方法來預防傳播,那麼再應用一種未經測試的、未經試驗的新技術來在人身上做這件事,可以說是非常不道德的。

    B1 中級