glycogen
US /'glaɪkoʊdʒən/
・UK /'glɪkəʊdʒen/
A1 初級
n. (u.)不可數名詞肝醣；糖原
影片字幕
戒糖後會發生什麼？ (What Happens When You Quit Sugar?)
04:40
- In the first 24 hours of no sugar, blood sugar levels drop and the pancreas releases glucagon which breaks down glycogen, the storage of sugars in our body to create the energy you need.
血糖水準下降，胰腺會釋放胰高血糖素，分解體內儲存的糖原，從而產生所需的能量。
- The thing is glycogen is bound to 3 g of water, so the breakdown of glycogen for energy is responsible for the initial loss of water weight you see in the first 24 hours of not eating sugar.
問題是糖原與 3 克水結合在一起。所以，分解糖原以獲取能量是造成最初體重減輕的原因。
馬拉松科學 (Science of Marathon Running)
07:35
- muscles prefer glucose, which is stored in long chains like glycogen for quick access,
肌肉更喜歡葡萄糖，它像糖原一樣儲存在長鏈中，以便快速獲取。
- glycogen tank before the race by doing something called carb loading.
糖原罐在比賽前通過做一些所謂的碳水化合物加載。
什麼是碳水化合物？ (What is Carbohydrate?)
03:20
- is stored in the form of glycogen, which is simply glucose molecules chained together
以糖原的形式儲存，而糖原只是由葡萄糖分子鏈在一起
- into branches. Unfortunately, there's a limit to how much glycogen can be stored, which
成分支。不幸的是，糖原的儲存量是有限制的，這就是
【生活英文】禁食時，你的身體會發生什麼事？ (What Happens To Your Body When You Fast?)
04:28
- After 24-48 hours of fasting, the glycogen reserves stored in our liver and muscles — basically carbohydrates — are empty.
經過一至二天的禁食，儲存在肌肉和肝臟中的肝醣，大部分屬於醣類，就會用完了。
當你餓的時候，你的大腦會發生什麼？ (What Happens To Your Brain When You Get Hungry?)
04:38
- You probably have heard of insulin, it helps to store the food you eat as glycogen in your
你可能聽說過胰島素，它有助於將你吃的食物作為糖原儲存在你的身體裡。
- And when there is enough of glycogen, the incoming food will be stored as fat.
而當有足夠的糖原時，進食的食物會以脂肪的形式儲存起來。
第 6 章 - 心肺、內分泌和消化系統 (Chapter 6 - The Cardiorespiratory, Endocrine, and Digestive Systems)
52:19
- So at that point, what you do is you have an uptake of glucose which is converted into what we call glycogen or stored glucose within the muscle, the liver, and the fat cells.
是以，在這一點上，你要做的就是吸收葡萄糖，並將其轉化為我們所說的糖原或儲存在肌肉、肝臟和脂肪細胞中的葡萄糖。
- Glucagon is going to go in search of glucose or glycogen, typically in the liver.
胰高血糖素通常會在肝臟中尋找葡萄糖或糖原。
禁食 36 小時後你的器官會發生什麼變化？ (Your Organs when you Fast for 36 Hours)
02:53
- I got a reserve of glycogen here that I saved.
我在這裡儲存了一些肝醣。
- I just ran out of glycogen.
我的肝醣用完了。