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communist

US /ˈkɑmjənɪst/

・

UK /ˈkɒmjənɪst/

B1 中級英檢中級

adj.形容詞共產主義的；共產黨的

The communist party was the only party in the USSR

n.名詞共產主義者

He is a staunch communist.

影片字幕

臺灣總統候選人柯文哲談兩岸關係 (Taiwan Presidential Contender Ko on Cross-Strait Relations)

臺灣總統候選人柯文哲談兩岸關係 (Taiwan Presidential Contender Ko on Cross-Strait Relations)

Whatever preparations the Chinese Communist Party is doing, Taiwan has to prepare accordingly.
中共做什麼準備，台灣也要做好相應的準備。
the Chinese Communist Party is doing, Taiwan has to prepare accordingly.
臺灣必須做好相應的準備。

《聖經》系列 1 ：「上帝」概念的導言 (Biblical Series I: Introduction to the Idea of God)

《聖經》系列 1 ：「上帝」概念的導言 (Biblical Series I: Introduction to the Idea of God)

They're very powerful. They gave rise to the Communist Revolution.
這點非常值得了解

你有喝過嗎？中國「茅台酒」是如何成為全球最有價值的白酒品牌，跟著 WSJ 一起挖掘！ (How China’s ‘Firewater’ Became the World’s Most Valuable Liquor Brand | WSJ The Economics Of)

communist soldiers on the run
潰逃的共產黨阿兵哥
as the drink of choice among the Communist Party leadership,
作為共產黨領導層的首選飲品、

兩個台灣，兩個中國，兩次 (Two Taiwans, Two Chinas, Twice)

兩個台灣，兩個中國，兩次 (Two Taiwans, Two Chinas, Twice)

The destruction of the, this time, full-scale Japanese invasion, put a little pause on the Nationalist-Communist conflict,
......專門在島的東部邊緣。
The Communist Party cleaned up in terms of recruitment from these affected people,
但他們並沒有從他們的前朝代手中控制蒙古。

為什麼臺灣東海岸基本上是空的 (Why Taiwan's East Coast Is Basically Empty)

為什麼臺灣東海岸基本上是空的 (Why Taiwan's East Coast Is Basically Empty)

It's not actually recognized as an independent state and this has a lot to do with how and why Taiwan was settled by China and One of the most important things to remember in this story is that the island has been home to indigenous peoples for thousands of years These people are not directly related to the Chinese In fact, they are Austronesian speaking groups who arrived along the same migration patterns as New Zealand, Polynesia Hawaii and Indonesia these indigenous groups developed distinct cultures and lived in scattered communities Primarily in the mountainous interior and along the coasts their presence remains a significant part of Taiwan's identity today Though they make up only about 2% of the population or about 600,000 people So in a way Taiwan is as much of a colonized country as many parts of the Western Hemisphere But let's get back to how modern Taiwan was established the earliest mentions of Taiwan interacting with China begin around the year 230 when military troops from the Eastern Wu Kingdom of China's Three kingdoms period landed on its shores though There is some debate on whether this was actually Taiwan that they landed on or not Various reports would include some mention of Taiwan albeit under different names for the next 1,400 years During the 1600s Taiwan became a contested territory the Dutch established a colony in the south the Spanish briefly held territory in the north and Chinese settlers mostly from Fujian province Gradually moved on to the island the Dutch were eventually expelled by Koxinga a Ming loyalist who used Taiwan as a base of resistance against the Qing Dynasty however his rule was short-lived as Qing forces took control of Taiwan in 1683 and Incorporated it into their Empire for over two centuries Taiwan remained under Qing rule though its position on the Empire's periphery meant it was often overlooked this changed in 1895 when the Qing were forced to cede Taiwan to Japan after their defeat in the first Sino-Japanese war the Japanese brought Modernization to the island building infrastructure railways and industry while also implementing strict colonial rule Though resistance existed Japan's influence reshaped Taiwan leaving a legacy that persists in aspects of its architecture education and economy after Japan's defeat in World War two Taiwan was handed back to China in 1945 and this proved to be very lucky for the Taiwan that exists today While remaining as a backwater through much of China's history Taiwan would eventually occupy a prominent place in the Chinese Civil War which had begun in the late 1920s The Nationalist Republic of China government under Chiang Kai-shek fought against the communist forces led by Mao Zedong despite initial advantages the Nationalists suffered a series of devastating defeats due to poor leadership corruption and dwindling public support by 1949 the communists had gained control of mainland China Forcing the Nationalist government to retreat to Taiwan Chiang Kai-shek and his followers established their base on the island bringing with them millions of refugees military forces and much of China's cultural and financial wealth at the time though the Nationalist government continued to claim sovereignty over all of China its control was Effectively limited to Taiwan and a few offshore islands It was during this period that saw much of the Western world namely the United States Canada and Western Europe aligned with Taiwan and recognized it as a country leaving mainland China as a global outsider however between 1950 and 1971 this recognition gradually eroded as Western countries sought to recognize mainland China as the sole China in order to establish trade with the much larger economic base and Because mainland China still claimed ownership of Taiwan it mandated that no country could recognize Taiwan as an independent country Despite the fact that it is independent for all intents and purposes This isolated Taiwan from global diplomacy, but not from global trade despite its diplomatic isolation Taiwan's economy surged in the late 1900s transforming from an agrarian society into a global industrial and technological powerhouse Democratic reforms began in the late 1980s culminating in the first direct presidential election in 1996 since then Taiwan has functioned as a democratic society distinct from mainland China Despite Beijing's continued claims over the island which leads us to today's population divide Hey, sorry for the interruption.
實際上，臺灣並不被承認為一個獨立的國家，這與中國和印度尼西亞如何以及為何在臺灣定居有很大關係。在這個故事中，最重要的一點是，數千年來，臺灣一直是原住民的家園、這些原住民發展出獨特的文化，分散居住在內陸山區和沿海地區，他們的存在至今仍是臺灣身份的重要組成部分、但讓我們回到現代臺灣是如何建立起來的。最早提到臺灣與中國的互動始於 230 年左右，當時來自中國三國時期東吳王國的軍隊在臺灣海岸登陸，但關於他們登陸的是否真的是臺灣還存在一些爭議、在 1600 年代，臺灣成為一塊有爭議的領土，荷蘭人在南部建立了殖民地，

英國人對波蘭人的真實看法 | Easy English 190 (What BRITS REALLY THINK About the POLISH | Easy English 190)

英國人對波蘭人的真實看法 | Easy English 190 (What BRITS REALLY THINK About the POLISH | Easy English 190)

Has that come out of the hardship, out of the communist era, out of an era which was so depressing, that they've come out and they've had to really work hard to develop their own state personality?
他們是否從艱難困苦中走出來，從共產主義時代走出來，從一個如此壓抑的時代走出來，不得不真正努力發展自己的國家個性？

貿易戰升級，中國將美國商品關稅提高至 125% | BBC News (China raises tariffs on US goods to 125% as trade war ramps up | BBC News)

貿易戰升級，中國將美國商品關稅提高至 125% | BBC News (China raises tariffs on US goods to 125% as trade war ramps up | BBC News)

You've got China's Communist Minister speaking to their opposite numbers in South Africa and Saudi Arabia.
中國共產黨的部長與南非和沙特阿拉伯的對立面進行了對話。

ted 中英雙語字幕: 希娜艾因嘉：選擇的藝術 (TED 中英雙語字幕: 希娜艾因嘉：選擇的藝術)

ted 中英雙語字幕: 希娜艾因嘉：選擇的藝術 (TED 中英雙語字幕: 希娜艾因嘉：選擇的藝術)

Here I interviewed people who were residents of formerly communist countries who had all faced the challenge of transitioning to a more democratic and capitalistic society.
在這裡，我採訪了前共產主義國家的居民，他們都面臨著向更加民主和資本主義社會轉型的挑戰。

【CNN10】冬季奧運閉幕、中國與美國的關係｜2022年2月22日 (China's relationship to the U.S. | February 22, 2022)

【CNN10】冬季奧運閉幕、中國與美國的關係｜2022年2月22日 (China's relationship to the U.S. | February 22, 2022)

That pretty much sums up China's relations with the United States after the Asian country's Communist Revolution in the mid-1940s.
這基本概括了在 1940 年代中葉時，中國在經歷了亞洲國家共產主義革命之後與美國之間的關係。
Diplomatic channels were shut off, trade was limited, mistrust soared between the communist and democratic governments of the rival nations.
外交管道關閉、貿易受到限制、各自為共產主義政府和民主政府的敵對國家互不信任。

【CNN10】臺灣與中國的地緣政治、數千航班被取消 - 2021年10月12日 (Thousands OF Flights Cancelled | October 12, 2021)

【CNN10】臺灣與中國的地緣政治、數千航班被取消 - 2021年10月12日 (Thousands OF Flights Cancelled | October 12, 2021)

China's government calls Taiwan the, quote, "Treasure Island of the Motherland" and insists Taiwan is a part of china, meaning it would be subject to the control of China's communist government.
我這邊引述一下中國政府曾說過的話。中國政府稱台灣為「祖國的寶島」，並始終堅持台灣是中國的一部分，這也意味著中國政府認為，台灣應該受制於他們。
This dispute between the two sides is nothing new; it's been going on since the 1940s, when China's Communist Party won a civil war and forced the nation's previous government to flee to Taiwan.
其實呢～中國和台灣之間的爭論其實不是什麼新鮮事，他們的恩怨情仇從 20 世紀 40 年代中國共產黨打贏內戰，迫使中國前朝政府逃到台灣開始。