bacteria
US /bækˈtɪriə/
・UK /bæk'tɪərɪə/
B2 中高級英檢中級
n. pl.名詞 (複數)細菌 ； 傳染菌 ； 菌 ； 黴
Bacteria are very important in the production of some foods
影片字幕
食物調味料千千百百種，但你有想過為何最常用的是鹽還有胡椒嗎？ (Why Salt & Pepper?)
- Before refrigeration, salting was one way to keep food from spoiling, since most harmful bacteria can't grow in high-salt conditions.
依舊擁有一點歷史故事在他的名稱裡頭。所有的經濟都是在鹽的附近所建立的。
- Since most harmful bacteria can't grow in high salt conditions. But obviously
因為大部份有害的細菌無法在高鹽分的環境下生存。但是明顯地，
驚人醫學真相：竟然有吸菸能「幫助治療」的疾病？（The ONE Disease That Smoking Can Help Treat）
- and researchers are investigating whether mutations related to reining in your immune system, managing your gut bacteria,
這些都是自體免疫疾病，也就是你的免疫系統出了差錯，開始攻擊你的腸道組織。
- and researchers are investigating whether mutations related to reining in your immune system, managing your gut bacteria,
研究人員正在調查與約束免疫系統、管理腸道細菌有關的基因突變，
【聽Podcast學英文】關於痘痘這件事 (Having acne ⏲️ 6 Minute English)
- At times, most teenagers are self-conscious about their looks and having acne adds to social pressure. Acne is largely genetic and the build-up of oil and bacteria in the pores of the skin, which causes spots, is due to hormones, which are completely natural.
有時，大多數青少年都會對自己的長相感到自卑，而長痘痘則會增加他們的社會壓力。痤瘡在很大程度上是遺傳性的，而皮膚毛孔中油脂和細菌的堆積導致斑點的產生，則是由於荷爾蒙的作用，這完全是自然現象。
- the buildup of oil and bacteria in the pores of the skin, which causes spots, is due to hormones, which are completely natural.
我測試了 14 款最「 overkill 」的智慧手機配件！ (I tested the 14 most OVERKILL Smartphone Gadgets)
- I do remember reading though that your phone does hold up to 10 times more bacteria than a toilet seat.
不過，我記得在書上看到過，你手機裡的細菌比馬桶蓋多 10 倍。
- And if there's significant bacteria on my phone, this is gonna look pretty gross pretty quickly.
如果我的手機上有大量細菌，這很快就會看起來很噁心。
高蛋白粉過量會怎樣？科學解析蛋白質攝取的致命上限（How Much Protein Powder Would Kill You?）
- But unlike carbohydrates and fats, these proteins in the small intestines have slower gastric emptying time, which means it takes longer for them to go through the digestive system, has more time to interact with the bacteria feeding off of them, which increases the amount of hydrogen sulfide produced in your gut.
但與碳水化合物和脂肪不同的是，這些小腸中的蛋白質有較慢的胃排空時間，這意味著它們需要更長的時間才能通過消化系統，有更多時間與以它們為食的細菌互動，這會增加你腸道產生的硫化氫量。
- which means it takes longer for them to go through the digestive system, has more time to interact with the bacteria feeding off of them,
嚴重會導致敗血症？！貓咪咬人其實很危險！(Why Cat Bites Are Actually So Dangerous | RTC 35)
- So they actually seed the bacteria deep inside the body, sometimes into the joint or into the tendon sheath.
但實際上，很多保健品
- And as a result, that bacteria gets trapped in there and spreads, causing a potential skin infection, cellulitis into the joint, a septic arthritis, or worse off, spreading and seeding throughout the blood, causing a septicemia or sepsis.
以及對鬍鬚的神奇承諾
基因工程將徹底改變一切 – CRISPR (Genetic Engineering Will Change Everything Forever – CRISPR)
- In the 70s, scientists inserted DNA snippets into bacteria, plants, and
改變指令就能改變帶有它的生物。
- In the 70's, scientists inserted DNA snippets into bacteria, plants and animals
70年代，科學家在細菌、植物及動物中嵌入DNA片段
