antibody
US /ˈæntibɑ:di/
・UK /ˈæntibɒdi/
B1 中級英檢高級
n. (c.)可數名詞抗體
The science test asked what an antibody is
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人體免疫系統大揭密！ (The Immune System)
- And so the name antigen means an antibody generator. In other words it generates the
抗原的名字就是指抗體產生器（以英文來說Antigen = 'Anti'body 'gen'erator）。換句話說，它會製造
- the antibody will dock to the antigen. And when it does that basically it marks the antigens
抗體會綁住抗原。當它綁住抗原時，它對抗原作上了記號
西方墨點法 (Western Blotting)
- Add 10 milliliters of primary antibody.
加入 10 毫升第一抗體。
- Pour off the primary antibody.
倒掉第一抗體。
演化的最強大力量，正在你體內發生！| Sean B. Carroll (Evolution’s most powerful force is happening inside of you | Sean B. Carroll)
- And that's because there's a specific genetic mechanism that mutates the antibody encoding genes, leaves the rest of the genes in the body alone, but
這是因為有個特殊的基因機制，會突變抗體的編碼基因，身體其他基因則不受影響，但
- just the antibody genes start undergoing a process called hypermutation and therefore generating all sorts of antibody variants.
只有抗體基因會開始經歷一個叫做「超突變」的過程，進而產生各種抗體變異體。
冠狀病毒疫苗對身體有什麼影響？ (What The Coronavirus Vaccine Does To Your Body)
- And this antibody "memory" is stored in your B cells so that if you are ever infected in the future with the SARS-CoV-2 virus, your body now has the upper hand.
這種抗體記憶儲存在你的 B 細胞中，這樣一來，如果你將來感染了新型冠狀病毒， 你的身體就處於優勢。
- And this antibody memory is stored in your B cells so that if you are ever infected in the future with the SARS-CoV-2 virus, your body now has the upper hand.
這種抗體記憶儲存在你的 B 細胞中，這樣一來，如果你將來感染了新型冠狀病毒， 你的身體就處於優勢。
知名藝人坣娜病逝引關注：什麼是紅斑性狼瘡？我們該如何預防與面對 (What Exactly is Lupus?)
- but in lupus patients these cells are slow at clearing the dead cells and start to create an antibody against the cell's DNA, which is a big problem because there are a lot of healthy cells in your body that have that same DNA, which these immune cells now want to destroy.
在紅斑性狼瘡中，像紫外線這樣的刺激可能會引起細胞死亡。
- But in lupus patients, these cells are slow at clearing the death cells and start to create an antibody against the cell's DNA.
但在紅斑性狼瘡患者中，這些細胞清除得太慢，反而產生針對 DNA 的抗體。
這個不能吃，那個也不能吃！為什麼我們會「過敏」？ (The Real Reason Why You Have Allergies)
- They move to your lymph nodes and activate specialized antibody factories called B-cells.
它們會移動到淋巴結，激活被稱為 B 細胞的特化抗體工廠。
- They move to your lymph nodes and activate specialised antibody factories called B-cells, we explain them in detail in this video.
它們會移動到淋巴結，激活被稱為 B 細胞的特化抗體工廠。