Name: 世上最宜人居的城市是哪？ (Where is the world's most liveable city? | The Economist)
Uploaded: 2024-08-23T21:01:10.000Z
Duration: 2 min 56 s

city in the world for the past seven years.

But this year it lost the top spot to Vienna.

但在今年，第一名落到了維也納

Home to Strauss and Schubert and famous for its

身為史特勞斯和舒伯特的故鄉，並且以咖啡館聞名

coffee houses, Vienna scored an almost perfect 99.1%.

維也納的得分幾近完美，達到 99.1%

但一個城市何以成為宜居城市呢？

The Economist intelligence unit has been analyzing this.

It has ranked 140 cities according to stability,

它根據安穩性、教育、健康照護、

Most livable cities tend to be mid sized in wealthy

多數宜居城市都是在富裕國家中的中等規模城市

countries and with low population densities.

Copenhagen is the only other European city in the top 10.

哥本哈根是其餘唯一進了前十的歐洲城市

Australia and Canada each have three cities and Japan two.

澳洲和加拿大各有三個入榜，日本有兩個

While Asia and Australasia are home to some

of the world's most livable and unlivable cities.

世界上最宜居和最不宜居的城市

許多因素都會影響一個城市的宜居程度

The ending of Ivory Coast's 13 year UN peacekeeping

象牙海岸為期 13 年的聯合國維和任務的結束

mission demonstrated a step toward stability

意味著該地區的安穩性又更邁進了一步

The rankings of cities like Damascus, Lagos,

一些城市的評比，如大馬士革、拉哥斯、

Karachi, and Tripoli show the extent to which

喀拉蚩以及的黎波里，則顯示出紛亂

conflict contributes to low livability scores.

And Caracas, the least livable city in Latin America,

而卡拉卡斯，拉丁美洲最不宜居的城市

is only set to get worse owing to the deepening

因為委內瑞拉加劇的經濟危機和升高的獨裁主義

economic crisis and rising authoritarianism in Venezuela.

Mega cities like London, Paris, and New York have high

levels of crime, congestion, and public transport problems

都有高程度的犯罪、堵塞和公共交通問題

This is because of the decrease in terrorism threats,

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世上最宜人居的城市是哪？ (Where is the world's most liveable city? | The Economist)