Name: 美軍增兵中東！數千海軍陸戰隊抵達！ (US reinforces its military presence as thousands of marines head to the Middle East)
Uploaded: 2026-03-25T23:05:44.000Z
Duration: 8 min 31 s

Let's take a closer look at the latest U.S. troop deployments.

我們來仔細看看最新的美軍部署情況。

The amphibious assault ship USS Tripoli is leaving Taiwan.

兩棲突擊艦 USS Tripoli 正在離開臺灣。

It's scheduled to arrive in the Middle East later this week.

這艘船艦預計本週稍晚會抵達中東。

vessel is carrying the 31st Marine Expeditionary Unit, with its complement of F-35 stealth jets and about 2,300 Marines.

的船艦載著第31海軍陸戰隊遠徵隊，配備 F-35匿蹤戰機，以及約2,300名海軍陸戰隊員。

Another assault ship, the USS Boxer, left Southern California last week along with accompanying warships.

另一艘突擊艦 USS Boxer 上週與隨行的軍艦一同離開南加州。

It's expected to arrive in the region by mid-April, with around 2,200 Marines from the 11th Expeditionary Unit, and

預計四月中旬抵達該區域，載有來自第11遠徵隊的約2,200名海軍陸戰隊員，以及

2,000 paratroopers from the 82nd Airborne Division are expected to deploy in the Middle East in the coming days.

預計未來幾天將有約2,000名來自第82空降師的傘兵部署到中東。

Joining us from Washington, D.C., is Jason Campbell.

來自華盛頓特區加入我們的是 Jason Campbell。

He's a senior fellow at the Middle East Institute and former civilian Pentagon official.

他是中東學會的資深研究員，也是前五角大廈文職官員。

So, first of all, we've heard the White House talk about hitting Iran harder than ever before, unleashing hell.

所以，首先，我們聽說白宮談到要比以往任何時候都更嚴厲地打擊伊朗，讓地獄降臨。

W-what is the White House threatening from a military analysis perspective, do you think?

從軍事分析的角度來看，白宮在威脅什麼？

Um, it's very difficult to say a-authoritatively because we, we've been hearing this rhetoric now on a on a near daily basis, um, from President Trump, from other senior officials.

嗯，這很難權威地說，因為我們，我們現在幾乎每天都在聽到這種說法，來自川普總統，來自其他高級官員。

is carrying out airstrikes along with Israel on, on a host of, of military targets throughout the country.

正與以色列一起對該國的許多軍事目標進行空襲。

Um, what one day of unleashing hell ties to another, or what's being done differently, however, has yet to be articulated, and

嗯，讓地獄降臨的一天與另一天有什麼關聯，或者做了哪些不同的事情，然而，還沒有明確說明，

it seems to be at least partially part of the just the rhetoric coming out of out of this administration.

而且這似乎至少是這個政府正在發出的言論的一部分。

Could it be intensified airstrikes on targets like the power plants, which Donald Trump had threatened to do, something that Western leaders have for a while condemned Russia for targeting energy infrastructure in Ukraine, uh, framing it as outrageous, barbaric, and

像是電廠這種目標，唐納·川普曾威脅要進行的，這會不會是加劇的空襲，西方領導人先前譴責俄羅斯攻擊烏克蘭的能源基礎設施，稱其為離譜、野蠻等等？

Is, is that really what Donald Trump would, uh do you see him really going through with that?

這是，這是唐納·川普真的會，呃，你覺得他真的會這麼做嗎？

Well, I think part of h-his intent here is to, um, be less than, uh, uh, specific on some of the details.

嗯，我認為他意圖的一部分是，嗯，在一些細節上不那麼，呃，呃，明確。

I think, at the very least, he wants the Iranian regime to, uh, think that he's capable of doing that and that he will do it.

我認為，至少，他想讓伊朗政權，呃，認為他有能力這麼做，而且他會這麼做。

Um, we've certainly heard, uh, you know, not just rumors, but

嗯，我們當然聽說過，呃，你知道，不只是傳言，

the president himself threatened to, you know, expand these targets outside of what would be considered strictly military a-and into some of these, uh, o-other, uh, civilian domains, like, like you said, power plants and, and

而是總統本人威脅要，你知道，將這些目標擴大到被認為僅限於軍事之外，進入一些，呃，其他，呃，像是你說的，像是電廠和

Um, what we haven't seen yet is, is their willingness to do it, um, which I, I think would, uh, uh, be a significant, um, uh, escalation, uh, in, in the war.

嗯，我們還沒看到的是，是他們這樣做的意願，嗯，我認為這將會，呃，呃，是一個重大的，嗯，呃，升級，呃，在戰爭中。

figured out a way to protect Gulf allies were it to do something like that, um, in the last what is it now, 48, uh, I don't know, 72 hours since that threat was made?

找到保護海灣盟友的方法，如果他們真的這麼做的話，嗯，在過去的，現在是，48，呃，我不知道，72小時內，自從發出威脅以來？

Or is it just not, uh, looking at that and not too worried about the cost that the Gulf might pay in terms of Iranian retaliation?

還是說他們只是沒有，呃，考慮到這一點，而且不太擔心伊朗報復可能讓海灣付出的代價？

a-and its Gulf partners are, you know, have, have their, uh, uh, respective abilities to, to confront Iranian threats.

和它的海灣夥伴，你知道，他們有，有各自的能力，來應對伊朗的威脅。

Um, they've had to expend a lot of those, uh, assets here in the last few weeks.

嗯，他們在過去幾週不得不動用很多這些，呃，資產。

Uh, I don't know that the U.S. has anything to do with that.

呃，我不知道美國跟這件事有什麼關係。

But, Jason, we, we've st we've still seen Iranian missiles make it through, right, and, and

是的。但是，Jason，我們，我們還是看到伊朗的飛彈成功擊中了，對吧，而且，

hit oil installations, even if the, the, the interception rate is, is high.

擊中了石油設施，即使攔截率很高。

And that is, is some of the most vulnerable in, uh, infrastructure in the Gulf, uh, are some of these, uh, uh, you know, connected to energy a-and electricity, uh, uh, water desalinization.

而這些，嗯，海灣地區最脆弱的基礎設施，呃，就是這些，呃，呃，你知道，與能源和電力、呃，呃，海水淡化相關的設施。

Um, these are things that I, I think are absolutely a factor that weigh, uh, i-in the, the mind of President Trump and, and

嗯，這些都是我認為絕對會影響川普總統和

certainly the Pentagon as it, it, it, it considers its next steps, and

五角大廈思考下一步行動的因素，

I think should do so with the, um, if not understanding, then certainly the assumption that Iran would, would hit these types of, of targets in kind.

我想他們應該要假設，即使不是完全理解，至少也要假設伊朗會以相同的方式攻擊這類目標。

Could the U.S. we know a lot of U.S. troops, or some U.S.

美國，我們知道很多美軍，或者說有些美軍

troops, a lot is a, a relative term, I guess.

部隊，我猜「很多」是個相對的詞。

So I think the numbers come to something like 8,000 are on the way in on various ships.

所以我想數字大概是八千人，正搭乘各種船艦前來。

Um, could they be used in your understanding of, of military planning?

嗯，在你對軍事規劃的理解中，他們能被用來做什麼嗎？

Could they be used to seize an island, for example, something the Iranian Speaker of Parliament seems convinced from his statements tonight that, uh, is w you know, is something the U.S.

例如，他們能被用來佔領一座島嶼嗎？伊朗國會議長今晚的發言似乎就確信，嗯，這就是你知道的，是美國會做的。

Well, certainly, as you said, 8, 8,000 is, is, uh, a, a number that is, is, you know, relative.

嗯，當然，就像你說的，八千，八千，嗯，這是一個，一個數字，你知道的，是相對的。

Um, it's certainly not what you would call anywhere near an invasion force in terms of the, uh, Iranian mainland.

嗯，就伊朗本土而言，這絕對稱不上是入侵部隊。

Um, there is a lo a lot of speculation about some of the islands, be it Karg, um, farther up, uh, the Persian Gulf, or some of the smaller islands closer to the Strait of Hormuz.

嗯，有很多關於一些島嶼的猜測，像是克格島，嗯，在波斯灣更北邊，或是霍爾木茲海峽附近的一些小島。

Um, even if, if it was going to, uh, the some sort of a s a-attack or, or invasion was gonna focus more on, on some of these smaller, uh, uh, uh, uh, targets, I, I, I have a lot of, uh, concern about, um, what these, uh, the amount of risk these would, uh, be taking on, the forces there.

嗯，即使，即使是要，嗯，某種形式的攻擊或入侵，會更側重於，側重於這些較小的，嗯，嗯，嗯，嗯，目標，我，我，我非常擔心，嗯，這些，嗯，他們將承擔的風險，那裡的部隊。

Um, you know, we've got these, these forces are all sort of, uh, crisis management-type forces that are, uh, available to be called on in, in cases of an, an emergency.

嗯，你知道的，我們有這些，這些部隊都是那種，嗯，危機管理型的部隊，可以在緊急情況下被調動。

Um, I think my concern now is that the Pentagon is just sort of reaching out to these units because they're, they're available to go and don't necessarily conform to a, uh, a preplanned operation.

嗯，我認為我現在的擔憂是，五角大廈只是在聯絡這些單位，因為他們，他們可以去，而不一定符合一個，嗯，預先規劃好的行動。

Uh, I think that if you put even 6 to 8,000 forces on one of these islands, they would, uh, uh, be at great risk to, uh, a-absorb a, a lot of, uh, uh, firepower from, from Iran.

嗯，我認為，如果你把六到八千部隊放在其中一個島上，他們會，嗯，嗯，面臨巨大的風險，去，去吸收，來自伊朗的，大量的，嗯，嗯，火力。

Uh, I don't know how long they could, uh, hold an island under that level of risk.

嗯，我不知道他們能，嗯，在這種風險下守住一個島多久。

And quite frankly, I don't know whether or not that would move the strategic needle, uh, in the favor of, of the U.S.

坦白說，我也不知道這是否會對美國有利地，嗯，改變戰略態勢。

and Israel in terms of, of opening the Strait of Hormuz in the first place.

以及以色列，首先是關於，關於開放荷姆茲海峽。

So you mentioned the exposure to missile and drone attacks.

所以你提到了飛彈和無人機攻擊的風險。

How are we seeing the Pentagon take other necessary steps, usually for the deployment of ground troops, things like logi-logistics, supplies for food?

我們看到五角大廈採取了哪些其他必要的步驟，通常是為了部署地面部隊，像是後勤、糧食補給這些？

How would you resupply them with ammunition?

How would you redeploy them, assumedly, at some ti uh, at some point, or rotate them?

你們打算怎麼重新部署他們，假設說，在某個時間點，或者輪調他們？

And again, this is where that 8,000 number, um, really, i-in the grand scheme of things, isn't all that many.

再說一次，這就是為什麼那8000這個數字，嗯，總體來說，其實不算多。

And these Marine Expeditionary Units are, you know, what we call organically, uh, uh, uh, supported, um, wi as a as a unit.

而這些海軍陸戰隊遠徵隊，你知道的，我們稱之為有機支持，嗯，嗯，嗯，作為一個單位。

They have an air element, a ground element, obviously a naval element, um, and

他們有空中單位、地面單位，顯然還有海軍單位，嗯，

The problem is they're, uh, best, uh, suited for, you know, an operation that might last a couple of weeks.

問題是，他們最適合，你知道的，進行幾週的行動。

And if this, uh, you know, as speculated, if they're going to be used to, uh, uh, hold an island for a longer duration and under, you know, what, what would be I would expect to be pretty persistent fires, um, all of those logistical questions are going to come into, uh, uh, uh, uh, the, the frame very quickly.

如果，你知道的，像傳聞所說的，他們將被用於，你知道的，長期佔領一個島嶼，而且在，你知道的，我預期會是相當持續的火力下，嗯，所有這些後勤問題都會很快地進入，嗯，嗯，嗯，嗯，框架內。

And what forces might be available to either backfill or service some sort of a, uh, uh, an emergency element, uh, probably wouldn't be ready because these are the contingency units that they're relying on for such an attack.

而且，哪些部隊可能可以回填或支援某種，嗯，嗯，緊急單位，嗯，可能還沒準備好，因為這些是他們在這種攻擊中依賴的應急部隊。

thanks for coming and, um, helping us get through some of them.

謝謝你來，嗯，幫助我們釐清其中一些。

Jason Campbell there, senior fellow at the Middle East Institute.

Jason Campbell，中東學會的資深研究員。