Name: 美伊戰爭一觸即即發！停火遙遙無期？| BBC News (US-Israel war with Iran escalates with no ceasefire in sight | BBC News)
Uploaded: 2026-03-15T23:06:13.000Z
Duration: 15 min 28 s

It's day 16 of the U. S. Israel war with Iran.

今天是 U. S. Israel war with Iran 的第 16 天。

Over the next 10 or so minutes, we'll bring you our special program looking at the key developments from today.

接下來的 10 分鐘左右，我們會為大家帶來今天的重點發展特別節目。

As the war continues into its third week, Israel says it's extending the scope of its military action against Tehran with strikes in western and central Iran.

隨著戰事進入第三週，以色列表示將擴大對德黑蘭的軍事行動範圍，並在伊朗西部和中部進行打擊。

These pictures released by the Israeli military are said to show attacks on facilities described as part of Iran's drone operations.

以色列軍方公佈的這些畫面據稱顯示了對被描述為 Iran's drone operations 一部分的設施的攻擊。

Despite relentless bombardment, Iran has kept up its retaliatory attacks on Israel and across the region.

儘管遭受無情的轟炸，伊朗仍持續對以色列及該區域進行報復性攻擊。

These pictures, filmed by a BBC team, show the immediate aftermath of a missile strike on the outskirts of Tel Aviv.

這些由 BBC 團隊拍攝的畫面，顯示了特拉維夫郊區遭受飛彈攻擊後的即時情況。

It caused some damage, but no casualties.

造成了一些損壞，但沒有人員傷亡。

Iran's foreign minister says Tehran has not asked for a ceasefire with America and Israel.

伊朗外長表示，德黑蘭並未尋求與美國和以色列停火。

Abbas Arachi told CBS News that Iran was ready to defend itself for as long as it takes.

Abbas Arachi 告訴 CBS News，伊朗已準備好隨時應戰。

His comments follow an earlier claim by Donald Trump who said the Iranian government appeared ready to make a deal, but

他的說法是在 Donald Trump 先前表示，伊朗政府似乎準備好達成協議之後。

in his words, the terms were not good enough yet.

但依他的說法，協議的條件還不夠好。

Let's focus first on the military campaign because Israel says it's expanding the scope of its strikes on Iran, targeting what it calls regime infrastructure.

我們先來關注軍事行動，因為以色列表示正在擴大對伊朗的攻擊範圍，目標是他們所稱的政權基礎設施。

An IDF spokesman said the Israeli military had plans for at least three more weeks of the campaign with thousands of targets that could still be hit.

一位 IDF 發言人表示，以色列軍方至少還有三週的軍事行動計畫，有數千個目標可能還會被擊中。

In Israel, emergency services say several people have been injured following Iranian strikes.

在以色列，緊急服務部門表示，在伊朗的攻擊後有數人受傷。

A missile armed with cluster munitions hit a residential area near Tel Aviv, causing damage but no casualties.

一枚裝有集束彈藥的飛彈擊中了特拉維夫附近的一個住宅區，造成損壞但沒有人員傷亡。

Our Middle east correspondent, John Donnison arrived there shortly after the strike.

我們的中東記者 John Donnison 在攻擊後不久抵達當地。

Right, you can see here, we're just on the outskirts of Tel Aviv and just as we were driving in, the sirens went off.

好的，你們可以看到，我們就在特拉維夫郊區，就在我們開進來的時候，警報響了起來。

And you can see here where we've got the impact.

你們可以看到這裡，就是我們看到爆炸點的地方。

What you've got a couple of cars completely destroyed, fires burning, and

你們可以看到有幾輛車被完全摧毀，火勢正在燃燒，而

a bit of a sense of panic here amongst the people here.

A lot of people running towards this spot, presumably to try and find out if anyone they knew had been hurt.

很多人跑向這個地點，大概是想看看有沒有認識的人受傷。

We've not heard that there have been any casualties here, but

我們還沒聽說這裡有人員傷亡，但是

you can see it's a pretty built up residential neighborhood.

你們可以看到，這是一個相當密集的住宅區。

And these Iranian missiles, most of them are getting shot down, but some get through.

而這些伊朗的飛彈，大部分都被擊落了，但有些還是會漏網。

And some of these missiles, what happens is they break up in the sky and form these smaller cluster bombs that don't do as much damage when they fall, but

而這些飛彈有些，會在大氣層中解體，形成這些較小的集束炸彈，落地時破壞力較小，但是

Israel's foreign minister has dismissed reports that the IDF is running short of ballistic missile interceptors.

以色列外交部長駁斥了以色列國防軍的彈道飛彈攔截器短缺的報導。

Gideon Sar spoke to reporters during a visit to the site of another Iranian missile strike near the town of Zarzeer in the north of the country.

Gideon Sar 在參觀該國北部 Zarzeer 鎮附近另一個伊朗飛彈襲擊地點時，向記者發表談話。

He also touched on Israel's campaign in Lebanon, where the IDF has been striking targets linked to the Iranian backed group Hezbollah.

他也談到了以色列在黎巴嫩的軍事行動，以色列國防軍在那裡一直在打擊與伊朗支持的真主黨有關的目標。

The latest figures from Lebanon show the human cost of that campaign.

黎巴嫩的最新數據顯示了這場軍事行動造成的人員傷亡。

Health officials say Israeli strikes have killed more than 800 people since the start of the month.

衛生官員表示，自本月初以來，以色列的襲擊已造成超過 800 人死亡。

It was 826 and that figure has now risen to 850 in terms of displacement.

當時是 826 人，現在隨著流離失所人口的增加，這個數字已經上升到 850 人。

The United nations also says the fighting has forced more than 800,000 people to flee their homes.

聯合國也表示，戰鬥迫使超過 80 萬人逃離家園。

Gideon Sar denied reports that Israel and Lebanon were preparing to hold direct talks in the coming days.

Gideon Sar 否認了以色列和黎巴嫩將在未來幾天舉行直接會談的報導。

Hezbollah is working accordingly to instructions from Tehran, not from Beirut.

真主黨是按照德黑蘭的訓示行事，而不是貝魯特的訓示。

They are acting against the will of Lebanon and its citizens.

他們的行為違背了黎巴嫩及其公民的意願。

If the Lebanese government and the Lebanese army want to change something, they should do something in order to stop the attacks being done by Hezbollah from Lebanese territory.

如果黎巴嫩政府和黎巴嫩軍隊想改變現狀，他們應該採取行動，以阻止真主黨從黎巴嫩領土發動襲擊。

The most recent images coming in from Iran show the damage inflicted by US And Israeli bombardment.

來自伊朗的最新畫面顯示了美國和以色列轟炸造成的破壞。

This was the scene early Sunday in a neighbourhood of Tehran where a police station was hit and some surrounding buildings were damaged.

這是在週日清晨德黑蘭一個街區的景象，那裡的一個警察局遭到襲擊，周圍的一些建築物也遭到損壞。

These pictures were filmed as part of a media tour organized by the Iranian government.

這些畫面是伊朗政府組織的媒體參訪所拍攝的。

But we've also been hearing directly from people inside the country.

但我們也直接聽到了國內民眾的說法。

A man from Tehran said he disagreed with the attacks and told the BBC that Iran could be ruined if attacks continued at pace.

一位來自德黑蘭的男子表示，他不同意這些攻擊，並告訴 BBC，如果攻擊持續下去，伊朗可能會是以毀滅。

Our correspondent Azadeh Mushiri has more.

我們的特派記者 Azadeh Mushiri 有更多報導。

when you can get a glimpse, it gives you a bit of insight into what life is there.

當你能夠瞥見一絲曙光時，就能讓你稍微瞭解那裡的生活是什麼樣子。

And while at the beginning Iranians were mixed with.

而且，雖然一開始伊朗民眾的心情是複雜的。

With had feelings that were mixed with hope and fear, right now they're very concerned about what kind of country they're going to be left with.

混合著希望和恐懼，但現在他們非常擔心自己將會留下一個怎樣的國家。

One person talked to me about feeling like it will be, on the one hand, a lack of basic goods, inflation in the economy and potentially unrest and bloodshed, as he put it, and

一個人跟我說，他感覺一方面會有基本物資短缺、經濟通膨，還有潛在的動亂和流血衝突，就像他所說的，而且

that after all of this, they will still be left with a regime that they hope they'd never see again.

在經歷這一切之後，他們仍然會面臨一個他們希望再也不會看到的政權。

As the military campaign looks set to continue, what are the chances of a diplomatic way out of the conflict?

隨著軍事行動看來可能會持續，外交途徑解決衝突的機會有多大？

The Iranian Foreign minister, Abbas Arakchee, says Tehran has never asked for a ceasefire.

伊朗外交部長 Abbas Arakchee 表示，德黑蘭從未要求停火。

It follows an earlier claim by Donald Trump, who said the Iranian government appeared ready to make a deal, but

這是在 Donald Trump 先前聲稱伊朗政府似乎準備好達成協議之後，但他

in his words, the terms weren't good enough yet.

依他的話說，協議的條款還不夠好。

Let's get more on this from our correspondent in Washington, Simi Jolosho.

讓我們請華盛頓特派員 Simi Jolosho 帶來更多消息。

So, Simi, bring us up to date with what each side has been saying.

那麼，Simi，請跟我們更新一下雙方都說了些什麼。

Well, President Donald Trump says Iran wants to make a deal, but

嗯，President Donald Trump 說伊朗想達成協議，但是

that he's not ready to make a deal with Iran because it doesn't have terms that are good enough for him.

他還沒準備好跟伊朗達成協議，因為伊朗提出的條款對他來說不夠好。

He says that the terms need to be very solid, but

he didn't expand on what very solid would look like.

他沒有進一步說明什麼樣的條款才算穩固。

We know that one term President Trump would want in any deal with Iran is for the country to abandon any nuclear ambitions.

我們知道，President Donald Trump 在任何與伊朗達成的協議中，都會要求伊朗放棄任何核武野心。

On the other hand, you've got Iran's foreign minister who spoke to the BBC's US partner, CBS News, saying that Iran, Iran never asked for a ceasefire and has not asked for negotiations.

另一方面，伊朗外交部長接受了 BBC 的美國合作夥伴 CBS News 採訪，他表示伊朗從未要求停火，也沒有要求談判。

And he also said, why would Iran speak to the US because in the middle of negotiations, that's when the US struck Iran.

他也說，為什麼伊朗要跟美國談判，因為就在談判期間，美國就攻擊了伊朗。

He also claimed that 48 hours before the US struck Iran, Iran offered to dilute 440 kilos of its enriched uranium.

他還聲稱，在美國攻擊伊朗的 48 小時前，伊朗曾提議稀釋 440 公斤的濃縮鈾。

He says right now nothing is on the table between the two countries and that Iran will continue to defend itself or continue fighting until President Trump concedes and says that this is an illegal war.

他說目前兩國之間沒有任何談判，伊朗將繼續自衛或繼續戰鬥，直到 President Trump 讓步並承認這是一場非法戰爭。

But on the other hand, you've got President Trump who says that the US Will continue hitting Iran very hard.

但另一方面，President Trump 則表示，美國將繼續嚴厲打擊伊朗。

He also mentioned hitting more, potentially hitting more targets on Haag island for fun.

他還提到，可能會為了好玩而攻擊荷蘭島（Haag island）上的更多目標。

He said it looks like a diplomatic breakthrough between these two countries currently appears really limited.

他說，目前這兩個國家之間的外交突破似乎非常有限。

There could have been some sort of indirect communication between the two countries, perhaps the through Gulf intermediaries.

兩國之間可能已經有一些間接溝通，或許是透過波斯灣的調解人。

But right now both countries have, are clearly determined to, to continue exerting military pressure.

不過目前兩國都明顯決心要持續施加軍事壓力。

Let's bring in our diplomatic correspondent, Paul Adams.

讓我們連線我們的外交記者 Paul Adams。

And Paul, given what we've been hearing about the language on both sides of the US and Iran, is there any room for diplomacy or de escalation at all?

Paul，從我們聽到的美國和伊朗雙方的說法來看，還有任何外交或降溫的空間嗎？

And I think a lot of the Western diplomatic efforts are probably focused around how to secure the Straits of Hormuz.

我想很多西方的外交努力，可能都聚焦在如何確保荷莫茲海峽的安全。

Because the thing that is worrying people from, you know, all around the world is the long term economic impacts of this crisis.

因為讓全世界各地的人們擔憂的是這場危機長期的經濟影響。

And so that's why we're seeing governments talking about how, and

這也是為什麼我們看到各國政府在討論，

even if it's possible to, to, to guarantee shipping through that narrow waterway at a time when the Iranians could, and

甚至是否有可能，在伊朗可以，而且

there is no evidence at the moment that they have, could make it impossible through the sowing of mines at the moment, as you've heard from, you know, from Donald Trump and from the Iranians, there is no obvious sign that either side is looking for a diplomatic off ramp at the moment.

目前沒有任何跡象顯示他們有能力，也沒有證據顯示他們能透過佈雷來讓情況變得不可能，就像你聽到的，來自唐納·川普和伊朗方面的說法，目前沒有任何明顯跡象顯示任何一方在尋求外交的出路。

I think the Iranians feel that they still have cards to play.

我認為伊朗人覺得他們還有籌碼可以打。

And judging by everything that we're hearing from The Americans and indeed the Israelis, they still feel that they've got some way to go with the military campaign.

而且從我們聽到的美國和以色列方面的說法來看，他們覺得軍事行動還有很長的路要走。

And some of the countries that have been drawn into this, the Gulf countries, and

而有些被捲入這場衝突的國家，像是波斯灣國家，

many of them were mediators in the past when they had they got any room to make to put pressure on either side in this.

他們過去在有任何空間可以對任何一方施壓時，都扮演了調解者的角色。

They will be trying to persuade both sides to, you know, to look for that off ramp.

他們會努力說服雙方，你知道的，去尋找那個出路。

I mean, the Omanis are absolutely furious because they felt that a deal was in the offing, literally within hours of the attacks beginning.

我是說，阿曼人非常生氣，因為他們覺得協議就在眼前，就在攻擊開始的幾小時內。

They felt that they had negotiated this deal whereby the Iranians would downgrade their enriched uranium, possibly then moving it outside of Iran.

他們覺得他們已經談判達成了一項協議，伊朗將會降低他們的濃縮鈾，甚至可能將其移出伊朗。

At the moment, Abbas Rakshi says all of that is under the rubble.

目前，Abbas Arachi 說這一切都已經化為烏有。

And so that's not really an option at the moment.

所以目前這真的不是一個選項。

But they, you know, they are furious, I think, at the launching of a war that they did not want to see, but

但他們，你知道的，他們非常生氣，我覺得，因為一場他們不想看到的戰爭被發動了，但是

they are also furious with Iran because they have seen a reaction from Iran which has included not just the attacks on American military targets up and down the Gulf, but

他們也對伊朗非常生氣，因為他們看到伊朗的回應，不僅包括攻擊海灣地區的美國軍事目標，還有

also attacks on their own civilian infrastructure and, of course, their oil infrastructure.

攻擊他們自己的民用基礎設施，當然還有他們的石油基礎設施。

So they right now are really feel that they are caught between two players who frankly, are not working to their interests, but

所以他們現在真的覺得自己被夾在兩個玩家之間，坦白說，這兩個玩家都不是在為他們的利益著想，而是

pursuing, you know, this maximalist military objective instead of.

追求，你知道的，這種極端的軍事目標，而不是。

And in the meantime, the cost of this, the global economy continues to go up.

同時，這場衝突的代價，全球經濟持續上漲。

And you mentioned the effect of the Strait of Homo is essentially being blocked.

你提到了霍爾木茲海峽基本上被封鎖的影響。

How far do you think this is going to go?

Well, I think, you know, clearly the longer the conflict goes on, the more those impacts are rippling out across the global economy.

嗯，我認為，你知道的，顯然衝突持續的時間越長，這些影響就會越廣泛地擴散到全球經濟中。