Name: 疾病與老化大揭密！揭開世界最強殺手面紗 (Disease & Aging Explored - The World's Deadliest Killers)
Uploaded: 2026-01-25T17:36:36.000Z
Duration: 5 min 38 s

程度副詞

We're very excited to say that this video is sponsored by Nautilus.

我們很興奮地宣佈，這支影片由 Nautilus 贊助播出。

If you love learning and art, just like Life Noggin does, Stay tuned at the end of the video to hear more about the cool work done by Nautilus and how viewers of Life Noggin can save big this adorable video to welcome to what's Gonna Kill Me?

如果你跟 Life Noggin 一樣，熱愛學習和藝術，請務必看到影片最後，瞭解 Nautilus 的精彩工作，以及 Life Noggin 的觀眾如何在這個可愛的影片中省下大筆費用，歡迎來到 What's Gonna Kill Me?

The game show where we ask our contestants.

這個遊戲節目，我們要問參賽者。

Not to freak you out or anything, but the world is full of things that can kill you.

不是要嚇你啦，但世界上充滿了各種可能殺死你的東西。

From natural disasters to illnesses to wild animals.

從天災到疾病，再到野生動物。

And I'm not talking about large predators like lions and crocodiles.

我說的不是獅子、鱷魚這種大型掠食者。

Those only kill a couple hundred to a thousand people a year.

他們一年大概只殺幾百到一千人。

The world's deadliest creature is much, much smaller.

世界上最致命的生物，體型小得多得多。

Okay guys, what's the world's deadliest creature?

各位，世界上最致命的生物是什麼？

Triangle Bob we were looking for mosquito, not a giant logo sign.

Triangle Bob，我們在找的是蚊子，不是一個巨大的標誌牌。

We'll talk more about the world's deadliest killers after a brief word from our intro.

在我們簡單的片頭介紹後，我們會再多聊聊世界上最致命的殺手。

Mosquitoes are responsible for the death of over 1 million people each year.

蚊子每年造成超過一百萬人死亡。

但真正致命的不是牠們的叮咬。

These include viruses like dengue, West Nile and Zika, as well as parasites like the one that causes malaria.

這些疾病包含登革熱、西尼羅病毒和茲卡病毒等病毒，還有引起瘧疾的寄生蟲。

In fact, malaria is responsible for the majority of mosquito related deaths.

事實上，瘧疾是造成大多數蚊子相關死亡的主因。

The parasite infects blood cells, which can result in blood abnormalities or organ failure.

這種寄生蟲會感染血球，可能導致血液異常或器官衰竭。

And while preventative measures like insecticides and window scre have largely reduced the number of cases, malaria killed over 600,000 people just in 2020.

雖然像是殺蟲劑和紗窗等預防措施已大幅減少病例數，但在 2020 年，瘧疾仍奪走了超過 60 萬條人命。

But there's other diseases with an even higher death toll.

但還有其他疾病造成的死亡人數更多。

In the past 200 years, tuberculosis has killed over 1 billion people, making it the deadliest infectious disease in history.

在過去 200 年裡，肺結核已造成超過 10 億人死亡，成為史上最致命的傳染病。

Each year it's responsible for the death of about 1.6 million people.

每年大約有 160 萬人死於此病。

Scientists believe that a third of the world's population are infected with a dormant form of this bacteria.

科學家認為，全球有三分之一的人口感染了這種細菌的休眠形式。

But it can be reactivated and spread through coughing and sneezing.

但它會透過咳嗽和打噴嚏重新活躍並傳播。

And those with a weakened immune system are most at risk.

而免疫系統較弱的人風險最高。

There have also been drug resistant tuberculosis cases documented all over the world, making treatment all the more complicated.

世界各地也已記錄到抗藥性結核病例，讓治療更加複雜。

But that's still not the world's deadliest killer.

但這仍然不是世界上最致命的殺手。

The that award goes to an unavoidable process that all living things aging.

這個獎項要頒給所有生物都會經歷的、無法避免的過程：老化。

About 100,000 people die from age related causes every day.

每天大約有 10 萬人死於與年齡相關的原因。

That's because as you age, your body goes through lots of changes, like a decline in the function of organs or the immune system.

這是因為隨著年齡增長，你的身體會經歷許多變化，像是器官功能或免疫系統的衰退。

Eventually an organ fails or a disease is acquired and that results in death.

最終器官衰竭或罹患疾病，這就會導致死亡。

Fighting age related diseases and aging in general is super important.

對抗與年齡相關的疾病以及老化本身非常重要。

We need to be putting a few more resources into treating that.

我們需要投入更多資源來治療它。

For the top two deadliest diseases in the world, heart disease and cancer, aging is one of the most important risk factors.

世界上兩大最致命的疾病，心臟病和癌症，老化都是其中最重要的風險因素之一。

This is due to your arteries becoming harder and accumulating fatty deposits as you age and your cells developing more and more genetic mutations over your lifetime.

這是因為隨著年齡增長，你的動脈會變得更硬並累積脂肪沉積，而你的細胞在一生中會發展出越來越多的基因突變。

At least it won't be at the hands or the teeth of a lion.

至少不會死於獅子的爪牙之下。

So I wanted to try something in the Ask me a question that you want to see as a Life Noggin video.

所以我想在「問我一個你想看成 Life Noggin 影片的問題」這個環節裡試點東西。

The three questions that are the most liked will be added to our video list.

獲得最多讚的三個問題，就會被加到我們的影片清單裡。

Pending the questions are appropriate, I reserve the right to, you know, not make them, but

只要問題是適當的，我保留不製作的權利，但

Anyone who sees the value in using visuals or a unique idea to help people learn is a friend of Life Noggin.

任何看到用視覺化或獨特想法幫助人們學習的價值的人，都是 Life Noggin 的朋友。

That's why I was, I guess you could say overly excited when I got the chance to work with today's sponsor, Nautilus.

這就是為什麼當我有機會和今天的贊助商 Nautilus 合作時，我會，我想你可以說，非常興奮。

If you're looking to shake up how you learn about the world beyond just YouTube, check this out.

如果你想改變學習世界的方式，而不只是透過 YouTube，來看看這個。

Nautilus Nodalis explores big ideas in science.

Nautilus Nodalis 探索科學的宏大概念。

Its stories present ideas that will be debated long into the future and as a result has established itself as the foremost literary science magazine.

它的故事呈現了未來將長期辯論的觀點，是以已確立其作為首屈一指的文學科學雜誌的地位。

You can join as a digital only member or print to receive six beautifully illustrated, award winning collectible editions that are a staple of any respectable home library.

你可以加入數位會員或印刷會員，收到六本精美插畫、屢獲殊榮的收藏版，這是任何體面家庭圖書館的必備品。

One of my favorite parts is that in addition to full access to all the stories in Nautilus, members receive benefits like priority access to events, exclusive products and product discounts.

我最喜歡的部分之一是，除了能完整閱讀 Nautilus 的所有文章外，會員還能享有活動優先入場、獨家產品和產品折扣等福利。

For example, Nautilus recently produced a line of ocean science inspired merch with Australian streetwear company Jungles.

例如，Nautilus 最近與澳洲街頭服飾品牌 Jungles 合作推出了一系列以海洋科學為靈感的周邊商品。

Quotes for the collection were provided by Roger Payne, the legendary biologist and environmentalist who discovered and first recorded humpback whale songs in 1967.

這批商品的引言來自傳奇生物學家兼環保人士 Roger Payne，他在 1967 年發現並首次錄製了座頭鯨的歌聲。

All proceeds were donated to Nautilus Ocean Conservation Fund.

所有收益都捐贈給了 Nautilus 海洋保育基金。

It's this merger of art, culture, science and discovery that make Nautilus stand apart from the traditional science news sources.

正是這種藝術、文化、科學和發現的結合，讓 Nautilus 在傳統科學新聞來源中脫穎而出。

Memberships to Nautilus rarely go on sale, but

Nautilus 的會員資格很少打折，但是

you can go to this link right here to receive 15% off your membership today.

你可以在這裡點擊連結，享有會員資格九折優惠。

Use our code Life Noggin to unlock the offer or click the first link in the description and treat yourself to more fun ways to learn.

輸入我們的代碼 Life Noggin 即可享有此優惠，或點擊說明欄的第一個連結，用更多有趣的方式來學習。

Do all the things that help this channel grow.

做所有能幫助這個頻道成長的事情。

Click here to watch this video we did on overpopulation or Click here to watch this video.

點這裡看我們做的關於人口過多的影片，或點這裡看這支影片。

And if you want to support the people who are fighting age related diseases every day, then you need to support Lifespan IO.

如果你想支持那些每天對抗與年齡相關疾病的人們，那你就要支持 Lifespan IO。