Name: 川普放寬大麻法規對產業有何影響？| 路透 (How Trump's move to ease marijuana regulations impacts the industry | REUTERS)
Uploaded: 2025-12-21T17:10:12.000Z
Duration: 2 min 23 s

US President Donald Trump signed an order on Thursday that recommends easing federal regulations on marijuana, kickstarting one of the most significant changes to the drug's policy in decades.

美國總統唐納·川普週四簽署了一項命令，建議放寬大麻的聯邦法規，這將是數十年來對該藥物政策最重要的變革之一。

關係子句

We have people begging for me to do this, people that are in great pain, a senior administration official says.

一位資深政府官員說：「很多人懇求我這麼做，那些身處極大痛苦中的人。」

Trump's order directs his attorney general to quickly move ahead with reclassifying marijuana as a less dangerous drug, putting it alongside common painkillers.

川普的命令訓示他的司法部長迅速著手將大麻重新分類為危險性較低的藥物，與常見止痛藥並列。

But Trump, a well known abstainer of alcohol and drugs, says he doesn't want to use marijuana himself and emphasized a reclassification would not legalize it.

但川普本人是眾所周知的滴酒不沾、不碰毒品的人，他說他自己不想使用大麻，並強調重新分類不會使其合法化。

It doesn't legalize marijuana in any way, shape or form and in no way sanctions its use as a recreational drug has nothing to do with it.

這不會以任何形式使大麻合法化，也絕不認可其作為娛樂用藥的使用，這與此無關。

Under the US Controlled Substances act, marijuana is listed as a Schedule 1 drug like heroin and ecstasy, meaning it has no accepted medical use.

根據美國管制藥物法案，大麻與海洛因、搖頭丸一樣被列為第一類管制藥物，意味著它沒有被接受的醫療用途。

In order to list it As a Schedule 3 drug, the drug Enforcement Administration has to review the recommendation and will decide on the reclassification.

為了將其列為第三類管制藥物，藥物執法局必須審查該建議，並決定是否重新分類。

Cannabis stocks jumped after initial reports that Trump may loosen restrictions, but

在川普可能放寬限制的初步報導傳出後，大麻股價跳漲，但

Vanderbilt University law professor Robert Mikos says banks and investors would likely remain war wary of cannabis companies as a reclassification wouldn't resolve the conflict between state and federal law.

範德堡大學法學教授 Robert Mikos 表示，銀行和投資者很可能仍會對大麻公司保持謹慎，因為重新分類無法解決州法與聯邦法律之間的衝突。

Until you make it truly lawful under federal law to make and sell this drug, banks are going to continue to be leery of dealing with companies in this industry.

在聯邦法律真正允許製造和銷售這種藥物之前，銀行將繼續對與這個行業的公司打交道感到擔憂。

So this change by itself wouldn't remove that obstacle.

所以這個改變本身並不會消除這個障礙。

However, Paul Armentano, the deputy director of the National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws, said says the federal shift will create long term change.

然而，大麻改革全國組織（National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws）的副主任 Paul Armentano 表示，聯邦的轉變將會帶來長期的改變。

Over time, banks and credit unions and other financial institutions will become more comfortable with the fact that this industry is here, it's here to stay, and

隨著時間的推移，銀行、信用合作社和其他金融機構將會越來越習慣這個行業的存在，它會一直都在，

that clearly the federal government itself is also becoming more comfortable with this industry and more accepting of it.

而且聯邦政府本身也越來越習慣這個行業，並且越來越接受它。