ostensible

US /ɑˈstɛnsəbəl/

・

UK /ɒˈstensəbl/

B2 中高級多益

adj.形容詞表面的

His ostensible purpose was to explain about dinner to his cook

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十大名人在成為明星之前的電影露面率 (Top 10 Celebrity Movie Appearances Before They Were Stars)

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十大名人在成為明星之前的電影露面率 (Top 10 Celebrity Movie Appearances Before They Were Stars)

Here she plays the ostensible final girl who uncovers a sadistic leper con it.
在這裡，她扮演的表面上的最後一個女孩，發現了一個虐待狂的麻風病人騙它。

什麼是受虐狂？ (What Is Masochism?)

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什麼是受虐狂？ (What Is Masochism?)

by an admiring reader, a Baroness Fanny Pistor, under the ostensible excuse of seeking help
由一位愛慕的讀者，範妮-皮斯托男爵夫人，以尋求幫助為名，提出的。

如何讓別人愛上你 (How to Make Someone Fall in Love With You)

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如何讓別人愛上你 (How to Make Someone Fall in Love With You)

There are plenty of ostensible reasons, most of them at the top of our minds every new day.
有很多顯而易見的理由，每天早上醒來，這些理由就浮現在腦海裡。

權力的遊戲》中10個得到應有回報的角色 (Top 10 Game of Thrones Characters Who Got What They Deserved)

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權力的遊戲》中10個得到應有回報的角色 (Top 10 Game of Thrones Characters Who Got What They Deserved)

And even needlessly had killed ostensible series lead ned stark so long as I'm your king, treason shall never go unpunished.
甚至毫無必要地殺害了表面上的系列主角奈德-斯塔克，只要我是你的國王，叛國罪就不會不受懲罰。

十大龍之屋轉捩點 (Top 10 House of the Dragon Twists)

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十大龍之屋轉捩點 (Top 10 House of the Dragon Twists)

The first few episodes firmly established the love hate relationship between Ron era and Daimon Tarr gary in with the pendulum slightly favoring the former half of that dynamic but Ranieri's Ostensible goodness and Damon's unrelenting brutality made it seem like they could never be on the same page.
前幾集牢牢地確立了羅恩時代和戴蒙-塔爾-加里之間的愛恨情仇，鐘擺略微偏向於這種動態的前一半，但拉涅利表面上的善良和戴蒙無情的殘暴使他們似乎永遠不可能在同一起跑線上。

球隊輸球的十大體育電影 (Top 10 Sports Movies Where the Team Loses)

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球隊輸球的十大體育電影 (Top 10 Sports Movies Where the Team Loses)

Rocky Balboa on ostensible Nobody from the Streets of Philadelphia is granted a match against heavyweight boxing champion Apollo Creed.
洛基-巴爾博亞在表面上無名小卒從費城街頭被授予與重量級拳擊冠軍阿波羅-克里德的比賽。

撤軍還是延長部署？國防部長就阿富汗戰爭舉行峰會｜DW新聞 (Withdrawal or extended deployment? Nato defense ministers hold summit on Afghan war | DW News)

11:05

撤軍還是延長部署？國防部長就阿富汗戰爭舉行峰會｜DW新聞 (Withdrawal or extended deployment? Nato defense ministers hold summit on Afghan war | DW News)

Although they would be the the ostensible target for the Taliban, they have been attacking them for the last year.
雖然他們會是塔利班的表面目標，但去年他們一直在攻擊他們。

最讓人滿意的火影忍者十大死亡事件 (Top 10 Most Satisfying Naruto Deaths)

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最讓人滿意的火影忍者十大死亡事件 (Top 10 Most Satisfying Naruto Deaths)

Failing to kill the UCI has yeah, number six pain as a cat skis ostensible leader.
未能殺入UCI有啊，六號痛作為貓滑表面上的領導者。

為什麼在愛情裡，我們總忘了問自己「這個問題」？ (The One Question We Forget to Ask Ourselves in Love—and Why)

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為什麼在愛情裡，我們總忘了問自己「這個問題」？ (The One Question We Forget to Ask Ourselves in Love—and Why)

This brings us to the ostensible paradox.
這就引出了表面上的矛盾。

受傷的人如何尋求進一步的懲罰 (How Wounded People Seek Out further Punishment)

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受傷的人如何尋求進一步的懲罰 (How Wounded People Seek Out further Punishment)

It's just that for us, home was a place of grief and persecution. It's easy enough to see why children put up with poor treatment. They're born radically powerless. They can't run away. They are utterly at the mercy of others. They can't even think especially straight. What they must do, above all else, is adapt. Which in practice means learning to put up with poor treatment. They have to develop an advanced skill at not noticing quite how awful things are, an expertise at being unfazed by cruelty and neglect. Children in deprived circumstances tend to be geniuses at looking away, disassociating and making light of things. Of course, it might not be perfect that their father screams at them constantly, but there are some interesting shows on television and there's a really fascinating bit of the garden to explore in the morning. You can climb up the big tree and imagine it's a little house. And of course, ideally their mother wouldn't be so mocking and disloyal. But that's just the way things are, neither more or less sad than the fact it's often raining and there's a lot of homework to do. In any case, the bad treatment almost certainly has to do with something that they, the child, have done wrong. Badly treated children tend to take a compulsively generous view of those who injure them. Obviously, they aren't nasty on purpose. That would make no sense. Clearly, their ostensible brutality has sound explanations. It must be because they, the child, is in the wrong. That's why they're being neglected. That's why they've been declared fools. That's why they're being bullied. It's a great deal easier to believe that the parent is tough, yet fundamentally right, rather than gratuitously callous and unjustifiably hostile. In other words, what a bad childhood trains us to do, above all else, is to indulge meanness. The muscle that normally functions to repel attacks has had to be starved and has atrophied. In order to survive, we had to lose the ability to work out what was good and bad for us, lest we discover that we spent 18 years in the company of fiends. What this means for our futures is that we will be extremely poor at discerning when the partners we let into our lives cross the border into selfishness and malevolence. We'll continue under a narcoleptic command not to notice that we're being robbed and deceived. We'll be as blind to the blows now as we were then. For a long time, it simply won't occur to us to wonder why we've ended up paying for everything for the partner, or why they're unreliable in their promises, or constantly prioritise their friends over us, or are angrily defensive whenever we raise a complaint. We will simply, as we had to early on, fall into line and invent elaborate explanations for their behaviour. They're good, but they're tired. They're durable, but under pressure at work. They're fierce, but compensating for their childhood traumas, for which we have a lot of sympathy. Anything other than the more straightforward conclusion, we've fallen in with unconcerned egoists. We shouldn't compound our disloyalty towards ourselves by feeling, on top of everything else, ashamed for our tolerance. It isn't weakness, it's a survival strategy from childhood that served a very sensible purpose then but is liable to be ruining our lives now. To wake ourselves up, we need to consider our choices as if someone else had made them. We might wonder what we would advise a friend to do if they were in our situation. And through such a lens, we might start to perceive that the treatment we're facing isn't, as we've long thought, a sign of our partner's depth or complexity, but in the end, something much more humble, evidence that we need to get away. But this will be only a momentary liberation until we can understand the more fundamental issue, that the muscle most people use to eject poison has withered because of a distinctive history. We need to reverse the direction of our psychological fate. Our early suffering should not condemn us to yet more pain. It is what gives us an especially powerful claim on original sources of kindness, tenderness and calm.
只是對我們來說，家是一個充滿悲傷和迫害的地方。很容易理解為什麼孩子們要忍受惡劣的待遇。他們生來就毫無力量他們無法逃避。他們完全任由他人擺佈。他們甚至連思考的能力都沒有他們必須做的，最重要的，就是適應。在實踐中，這意味著要學會忍受惡劣的待遇。他們必須發展出一種高級技能，即不去注意事情有多糟糕，擅長對殘忍和忽視不為所動。生活在貧困環境中的孩子往往是睜一隻眼閉一隻眼、脫離現實和輕描淡寫的天才。當然，他們的父親經常對他們大吼大叫，這可能並不完美，但電視上有一些有趣的節目，而且早上可以去花園裡探索一個非常迷人的地方