opioids
US /oʊ'pi:oʊɪdz/
・UK /əʊ'pi:əʊɪdz/
A1 初級
n. pl.名詞 (複數)內源性類鴉片
影片字幕
為什麼我們會有疼痛,以及如何消除疼痛? (Why We Have Pain, & How We Kill It)
10:05
- Opioids do business in a completely different way from NSAID's.
鴉片的作用原理跟非類固醇抗炎藥完全不同
- There are three types of opioids: natural opiates, semi-synthetics, and synthetics.
鴉片分三種:天然鴉片、半合成鴉片及合成鴉片
為什麼阿片類藥物如此危險? (Why Are Opioids So Dangerous?)
01:10
- Thes drugs all belonged to a family of drugs called opioids.
這些藥物都屬於一種叫做阿片類藥物的藥物家族。
- In fact, your body creates natural opioids that are released when you hurt yourself.
事實上,你的身體會產生天然的阿片類藥物,當你傷害自己時,這些藥物就會被釋放出來。
8 個麻醉亞專科詳解 💉 您是否應該專攻? (8 Anesthesia Subspecialties Explained 💉 Should You Specialize?)
13:31
- Oral meds aren't enough, and systemic opioids are too risky for the patient's already strained breathing.
口服藥物是不夠的,而全身用阿片類藥物對病人本已緊張的呼吸來說風險太大。
懶惰的進化:人類為何抗拒健身 | 丹尼爾-利伯曼:訪談全文 (The evolution of laziness: Why humans resist the gym | Daniel Lieberman: Full Interview)
13:32
- When you're physically active, your brain turns on a whole cocktail of chemicals that are really good for you. It turns on dopamine and serotonin, which are important for anxiety and depression and mood. You produce opioids, which of course can make you happy. And even in extreme cases, endocannabinoids, which can make you high and make you feel really good.
當你進行體育鍛煉時,你的大腦會開啟一整套對你有益的化學物質。多巴胺和血清素對焦慮、抑鬱和情緒很重要。你會產生阿片類物質,這當然會讓你快樂。甚至在極端情況下,內源性大麻素也會讓你興奮,讓你感覺非常好。
2025 年最炙手可熱的 10 個醫生職業 (10 Most In Demand Doctor Careers in 2025)
12:51
- The addiction crisis is creating additional demand for addiction psychiatrists who can handle complex cases involving opioids, alcohol and other substances.
藥物濫用危機正在增加對成癮精神科醫生的需求,他們需要處理複雜的鴉片類藥物、酒精及其他物質的病例。
「一夜之間」就能消除毒癮的致命藥物?!(This Deadly Drug Can Also Erase Addiction ‘Virtually Overnight’ | WSJ)
08:20
- Despite the risks, thousands of desperate Americans addicted to opioids are crossing borders to find hope in the treatment.
儘管存在風險,但成千上萬絕望的鴉片類藥物成癮美國人正在跨越國界,在治療中尋找希望。
- Studies show that while current treatments for opioid addiction are effective in reducing harm, they are not very effective at getting off opioids.
研究表明,雖然目前治療鴉片類藥物成癮的方法能有效減少傷害,但對戒除鴉片類藥物卻不太有效。
阿片類藥物的歷史|與瑪麗安娜-範澤勒一起販賣 (The History of Opioids | Trafficked with Mariana van Zeller)
01:26
- Less than 1% of patients taking opioids actually
服用阿片類藥物的患者中,只有不到1%的人實際服用了阿片類藥物。
- opioids harder to get.
阿片類藥物更難得到。
美國芬太尼的歷史|與瑪麗安娜-範-澤勒一起販賣芬太尼。 (History of Fentanyl in America | Trafficked with Mariana van Zeller)
03:42
- Fentanyl, like most opioids, was made with the purpose of helping patients relieved the most severe forms of pain from patients in surgery to patients battling cancer in hospital settings.
芬太尼,就像大多數阿片類藥物一樣,製造的目的是幫助患者緩解最嚴重的疼痛形式,從手術中的患者到醫院環境中與癌症作鬥爭的患者。
- Over time, prescription opioids became more popular.
隨著時間的推移,處方阿片類藥物變得更加流行。