lipid
US /'lɪpɪd/
・UK /ˈlɪpɪd/
A1 初級
adj.形容詞脂；脂質
The science teacher explained to his students that a lipid forms a part of the structure of the cells in our bodies
影片字幕
為什麼小孩子不會像成年人那樣感冒？ (Why kids don’t get as cold as adults)
- Instead of one large lipid droplet in a white fat cell,
不像白色脂肪細胞裡面是一個大脂質液滴，
研究發現人類會經歷「兩次」快速衰老期？！ (Humans go through 2 rapid bursts of aging, study finds)
- You might, for example, take statins as you're starting to get into your 40s and seeing your lipid shifting. What else can we do?
例如，當您開始步入 40 多歲，血脂開始發生變化時，您可以服用他汀類藥物。 我們還能做些什麼？
- I mentioned statins before for lipid control.
我之前提到過他汀類藥物可以控制血脂。
用肥皂對抗新冠病毒！ (Fighting Coronavirus with Soap)
- The head is hydrophilic, which means it likes to interact with water, while the lipid tail
頭部是親水的，這意味著牠喜歡 與水分子互動，而油脂質尾巴
- The head is hydrophilic, which means it likes to interact with water, while the lipid tail is hydrophobic, which means it wants to get away from water to find similar, water-avoiding particles.
頭部是親水的，這意味著牠喜歡 與水分子互動，而油脂質尾巴
每天走路竟然有這些驚人改變？醫師親自解析！ (Why Walking Every Day Changes Your Body (Doctor Explains))
- It improves your lipid profile.
改善你的靜止血壓。
- It improves your lipid profile.
改善你的血脂狀況。
脂肪的真相：我們對健康的認知都錯了！ (The Story of Fat: Why we were Wrong about Health)
- The idea that we should avoid saturated fat and cholesterol at all costs comes from the Keyes diet/heart hypothesis and lipid hypothesis.
賣給你的是基於一個叫安塞爾・凱斯的人提出的假說。
- Keys’ “Diet-Heart Hypothesis” and “Lipid Hypothesis”.
Keys的 "飲食-心臟假說 "和 "脂質假說"。
我訪問了200位體脂低於12%的受訪者，看看他們每天都做什麼來維持精實身材！ (I Surveyed 200 People Under 12% Body Fat, Here’s What They ALL DO Daily to Stay Lean)
- So as a matter of fact, a lot of the Mediterranean regions do that, and they have tremendous lipid profiles, tremendous glucose excursion area under the curve, and obviously longevity.
是以，事實上，很多地中海地區都是這樣做的，他們的血脂狀況很好，血糖偏移曲線下的面積也很大，顯然也很長壽。
- and they have tremendous lipid profiles, tremendous glucose excursion area under the curve, and obviously longevity.
老化與生活習慣如何讓 ApoB 和 LDL 膽固醇飆升！ (How aging and lifestyle factors contribute to rising ApoB and LDL cholesterol levels)
- So lipid balance in the liver is regulated by a bunch of things called nuclear transcription factors, and they actually sense, hey, the liver needs some lipids or the liver's got too much lipids and we've got to get rid of it.
是以，肝臟中的脂質平衡是由一堆叫做核轉錄因子的東西調節的，它們實際上是在感知：嘿，肝臟需要一些脂質，或者肝臟的脂質太多了，我們得把它排出去。
- So lipid balance in the liver is regulated by a bunch of things called nuclear transcription factors.
當然，這要假定您的甘油三酯足夠高，進一步降低甘油三酯確實會降低載脂蛋白B，當然，這也要假定您攝入的飽和脂肪足夠多，大幅減少飽和脂肪會降低載脂蛋白B。
服用睪固酮會有什麼變化？😱 (What Happens When You Take Testosterone?)
- Testosterone is a steroid hormone, so unlike protein hormones, which are made of amino acids and bind to the outside of cells, steroid hormones like testosterone can pass through lipid bilayers and enter cells to have their effect.
睪酮是一種類固醇激素。
- So unlike protein hormones, which are made of amino acids and bind to the outside of cells, steroid hormones like testosterone can pass through lipid bilayers and enter cells to have their effect.
是以，與由氨基酸組成並與細胞外部結合的蛋白質激素不同，睪酮等類固醇激素可以穿過脂質雙分子層，進入細胞內發揮作用。
45歲的你注意！如果你是40歲左右，請一定要看這支影片： (I'm 45. If you're in your 40s, watch this:)
- What you want to be checking for are things like complete blood count, lipid panels, blood sugar, basic metabolic panels, thyroid function, nutrients like magnesium, vitamin D and B12, iron and ferritin, Apo B and Apo E.
你衡量你所管理的。
- What you want to be checking for are things like complete blood count, lipid panels, blood sugar, your basic metabolic panels, thyroid function, nutrients like magnesium, vitamin D and B12, iron and ferritin, APOB and APOE.
所以每天量體重，每個月量腰圍，每半年做一次血液檢查。