fertility rate
US
・UK
B1 中級
n.名詞生育率
The country's fertility rate is below the replacement level.
影片字幕
印度人口超過中國對全球經濟的意義 | WSJ (What India’s Population Surpassing China’s Means for Global Economies | WSJ)
05:34
- In 2020, China's fertility rate⏤or the number of children a woman has over her lifetime⏤came in at 1.3, which is one of the lowest in the world.
2020 年，中國的生育率或一個婦女一生生育的孩子數量為1.3，是世界上最低的國家之一。
- Despite reversing the one-child policy in 2016, China's fertility rate has continued to decline.
儘管 2016 年一胎化政策有所逆轉，但中國的生育率仍在持續下降。
終結流言：過了 35 歲還是可以生小孩的！ (You Can Still Have Babies After 35)
04:41
- the age when the media tells us a woman's fertility rate supposedly plummets.
這是一個媒體告訴我們女人生育能力會急速下降的年齡。
為何中國終結了一胎化政策？(Why China Ended its One-Child Policy)
11:35
- but China's total Fertility Rate, the average number of children a woman will have in her lifetime, has fallen all the way to 1.6, well below the 2.1 needed to maintain its size.
但中國的總生育率，即女性一生中的平均生育率，卻一路降至 1.6，遠低於維持國家規模所需的 2.1。
為什麼西班牙70%的地方是空的 (Why 70% of Spain is Empty)
15:32
- Between 2011 and 2021 the population of the country only grew by 0.12% the lowest decade of growth on record for Spain since record keeping began between 18 33 and 18 46 much of that is due to Spain's incredibly low fertility rate, which many demographers.
2011年至2021年期間，該國人口僅增長了0.12%，這是西班牙自1833年至1846年有記錄以來增長最低的十年，其中大部分是由於西班牙令人難以置信的低生育率，許多人口統計學家。
韓國、日本出生率都創新低！出生率下降對世界意味著什麼？ (What declining birth rates mean for the world | BBC News)
05:40
- And the average person now lives in a country in the world that has a lower than replacement fertility rate.
而現在世界上普通人生活的國家，其人口比例低於更替率。
- It's no surprise that Japan, which has had this very, very long, very low fertility rate and the oldest population in the world has got the worst government finances in the developed world.
毫不訝異，日本的生育率一直處於非常非常低的水平，而且人口老化程度是世界上最高的，但其政府財政是已開發國家中最差的。
為什麼美國政府無法說服美國人生孩子？ (Why The U.S. Government Can’t Convince Americans To Have Kids)
11:38
- And so that has driven our overall fertility rate lower, although we all are seeing increases in births to women in their 30s and even in their 40s.
是以，儘管我們都看到 30 多歲甚至 40 多歲婦女的生育率在上升，但這也導致我們的總體生育率下降。
- In the end, it might actually exacerbate the low fertility rate for people having fewer children than they sort of ex-ante would have liked to have had.
到頭來，這實際上可能會加劇低生育率，因為人們生育的孩子比他們事先希望的要少。
地球上最擁擠不堪的島嶼 (The Most Absurdly Overcrowded Island on Earth)
41:21
- The Maldives is also currently a pretty young country, where the median age is only 32 years old and where the fertility rate only dropped beneath the 2.1 replacement rate in 2014.
馬爾地夫目前還是一個相當年輕的國家，中位年齡僅為 32 歲，生育率在 2014 年才降至 2.1 更替率以下。
【多元文化】為何日本自動販賣機到處都是？日本文化大解密！ (Why Japan has so many vending machines)
04:47
- And the fertility rate is 1.4 which means the population is actually shrinking.
生育率則是 1.4，這數字顯示出幼年人口逐漸下降。
全世界生育率最低！看韓國是如何用「激進方式」解決出生率危機 (South Korea’s Radical Solution to Asia’s Birth Rate Crisis)
12:19
- South Korea is facing a demographic time bomb grappling with the world's lowest fertility rate that threatens its very future.
韓國正面臨著一個人口定時炸彈，世界上最低的生育率威脅著韓國的未來。
- The fear of career setbacks for women is a major reason behind the falling fertility rate in South Korea, contributing to almost half of the drop.
婦女對職業挫折的恐懼是韓國生育率下降的一個主要原因，幾乎佔了韓國生育率下降的一半。