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famine
US /ˈfæmɪn/
・UK /ˈfæmɪn/
B2 中高級英檢高級
n. (c./u.)名詞 (可數/不可數)飢荒
Many people died during a famine in Ireland in the 1840s
n. (c./u.)名詞 (可數/不可數)大饑荒
The threat of famine looms over the region after the crops failed.
n. (c./u.)名詞 (可數/不可數)匱乏
There is a famine of creativity in the film industry these days.
影片字幕
英王查爾斯三世的首次聖誕文告 (The King's Christmas Broadcast 2022 - BBC)
- be it for those around the world facing conflict, famine, or natural disaster,
不論是世界各地面臨衝突、饑荒或自然災害的人，
身為「吃素大國」的印度，為何成為世界前五肥胖國？ (India’s Obesity Time Bomb)
- Much of India's history has been blighted by famine.
印度的大部分歷史都曾遭受過饑荒。
- As recently as 1943, the Bengal famine killed up to three million people.
就在 1943 年，孟加拉饑荒造成多達 300 萬人死亡。
【CNN10】冬季奧運閉幕、中國與美國的關係｜2022年2月22日 (China's relationship to the U.S. | February 22, 2022)
- After its founding in 1949 under the Chinese Communist Party, disastrous policies led to millions of deaths in the Great Famine and the Cultural Revolution.
在 1949 年中國共產黨成立後，其推行的災難性政策導致數百萬人在大饑荒和文化大革命中死亡。
俄羅斯在普丁統治下正在重現過去的共產主義？- BBC新聞 (Is Putin's Russia re-living its Communist past? - BBC News)
- And some people are drawing comparisons with the brutal rule of Joseph Stalin, who came to power in 1924 and whose time in charge saw millions of Russians dying of famine or in prison camps.
有些人將其與約瑟夫·史達林的殘暴統治相提並論，他在 1924 年上臺，在執政期間有數百萬名俄羅斯人死於饑荒或被關進勞改營。
【CNN10】北韓糧食危機、基因研究大突破｜2023 年 3 月 7 日（Food crisis in North Korea | March 7, 2023）
- Trade data, satellite images, and assessments from the United Nations and South Korea suggest that the nation is grappling with their lowest food supply since the famine of the 1990s,
來自聯合國和南韓的交易數據、衛星影像以及分析都顯示該國正經歷自 1990 年代饑荒以來，最低的糧食存量，
- a famine that caused mass starvation, killing hundreds of thousands of people.
那場饑荒引起了大量的挨餓，導致數萬人死亡。
加沙的飢餓危機：實地情況及下一步行動 | DW News (Gaza's hunger crisis: What it is like on the ground, and what comes next | DW News)
- We're on track to have as many deaths from that this week as there have been in the war to date, which suggests there is now the hunger situation is really turning a corner into what I think can be characterized as famine.
我們本週是以而死亡的人數將與戰爭迄今為止的死亡人數一樣多，這表明現在的飢餓狀況正在真正轉危為安，我認為這可以被定性為饑荒。
- And then, of course, in the larger sense, it is really urgent that both the Israeli government and Hamas come to terms on a ceasefire as rapidly as possible in order to enable a full and robust famine response.
當然，從更廣泛的意義上講，以色列政府和哈馬斯雙方都亟需儘快達成停火協議，以便全面、有力地應對饑荒。
【CNN10】土耳其強震侵襲、人工智慧取代人力、臉部辨識系統解析 | 2023年2月7日（Will Artificial Intelligence Take All The Jobs? | February 7, 2023＿
- It's feast and famine for most of us; we go job by job, and what happens when there's a little bit less work to go around?
對我們多數人來說，這是大起或大落，我們是用接案形式工作，而當工作機會變少時，會怎麼樣？
好不容易減重成功卻讓大腦不開心？專家告訴你原因！（Your Brain HATES You Losing Weight, Here's Why... : Giles Yeo）
- So, we have a brain that's wired for a feast-famine environment, feast-famine, feast-famine.
所以說，我們的大腦生來就是適應大好或大壞的環境，大好大壞、大好大壞。
【CNN10】美國兩黨法案可能會禁止 TikTok、穆斯林慶祝伊斯蘭曆中最神聖的月份、犀牛數量導致保護區過度擁擠 | 2024 年 3 月 12 日 (A bipartisan bill could ban TikTok in the US | March 12, 2024)
- But it certainly gels with what we have been hearing from groups like the U.N., who have warned that hundreds of thousands of Gazans in the northern part of the enclave are one step away from famine, who have announced, as you mentioned, that four out of five people do not have -- or four out of five households, I should say specifically, do not have access any longer to clean water.
但這與聯合國等組織的聲音相呼應，他們警告說，加薩北部地區的數十萬加薩人距離饑荒僅一步之遙，他們宣布，正如你所提到的，五分之四的人口（或者更具體地說，五分之四的家庭）不再能夠獲得清潔飲用水。