circumstance
US /ˈsɚkəmˌstæns/
・UK /'sɜ:kəmstəns/
A2 初級英檢中級
n. (c./u.)名詞 (可數/不可數)條件；狀況
She only committed the crime due to her desperate circumstance
n. (c./u.)名詞 (可數/不可數)事件
I don't know all the circumstances surrounding his death.
n. (c./u.)名詞 (可數/不可數)偶然
We were brought together by circumstance.
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無手無腳也能活出精彩人生！激勵人心的尼克·胡哲｜60 Minutes Australia (Inspiring man born without arms or legs - Nick Vujicic | 60 Minutes Australia)
- This circumstance, there's got to be something good.
在這種情況下，一定會有好事發生。
- This circumstance, there's got to be something good." No arms, no legs.
我知道我沒有胳膊，沒有腿，但殘疾的定義就是阻止你去做某件事情。
羅密歐與茱麗葉：莎士比亞經典鉅作有聲書！ (Romeo and Juliet Audiobook by William Shakespeare)
- Is thy news good or bad? answer to that; Say either, and I'll stay the circumstance:
你的消息是好是壞？回答我；說出任何一個，我就能忍受其中的細節：
- Say either, and I'll stay the circumstance.
像我現在這樣倒在地上，丈量著一個未完成的墳墓。
跌到谷底也不怕！找到堅持下去的勇氣！💪 (Find The Courage to Keep Going When You Feel Like Giving Up)
- I have to tell you, R, I've had similar thoughts, not tied to the nature of my circumstance but tied to the very nature of life itself, which is impermanence, that inescapable fact that nothing in the physical plane lasts.
你甚至不需要搞得很花俏，不必去健身房，你可以在家跑步或
- I have to tell you, R, I've had similar thoughts, not tied to the nature of my circumstance but tied to the very nature of life itself, which is impermanence, that inescapable fact that nothing in the physical plane lasts.
你甚至不需要搞得很花俏，不必去健身房，你可以在家跑步或
凱特王妃宣佈罹癌後首次公開露面！ (Kate Middleton makes 1st public appearance since cancer announcement)
- The palace sharing these tender moments behind the scenes of Kate with her children, who The family watching dad Prince William on horseback, part of the military pomp and circumstance.
王宮分享了凱特和她的孩子們在幕後的溫情時刻，他們一家人看著爸爸威廉王子騎在馬背上，這也是軍禮的一部分。
- The family watching Dad Prince William on horseback, part of the military pomp and circumstance.
王宮說，這張照片是凱特拍攝的。
夢想工作幻滅！為什麼大多數谷歌員工平均工作 1.1 年後就辭職？ (Why Most Google Employees Quit After 1.1 Years (On Average))
- You might try to come up with new ideas and initiatives to stand out and get a promotion, but this can actually create conflict with your colleagues who have their own ideas and incentives, and having someone incredibly smart and experienced or creative on your team can actually leave you feeling like you're stuck in their shadow. And many ex-Googlers surveyed actually felt like they got left out being on such a type of team. Personal motivation aside, being on a competitive team can also make it harder to get big projects and promotions, and over time it can be discouraging to operate in this circumstance, which does lead to a lot of employees company hopping to get more recognition.
你可能會想出一些新點子和新舉措來脫穎而出並獲得晉升，但這實際上會與你的同事產生衝突，因為他們有自己的想法和激勵機制，而且如果你的團隊中有人非常聰明、經驗豐富或富有創造力，實際上會讓你感覺自己被困在他們的陰影之下。許多接受調查的前 Googlers 都覺得，在這樣的團隊中，他們被冷落了。撇開個人動機不談，身處競爭激烈的團隊也會讓你更難獲得大項目和晉升機會，久而久之，在這種情況下工作會讓人氣餒，這確實會導致很多員工跳槽以獲得更多認可。
- Personal motivation aside, being on a competitive team can also make it harder to get big projects and promotions, and over time, it can be discouraging to operate in this circumstance, which does lead to a lot of employees company-hopping to get more recognition.
再也找不到樂趣的感覺，該怎麼克服？ (The Feeling That Nothing Is Fun Anymore)
- Ironically similar to what Seneca said, while simultaneously suggesting a very different sentiment, pessimist philosopher Emile Tran wrote, "Having always lived in fear of being surprised by the worst. I have tried in every circumstance to get a head start flinging myself into misfortune. Long before it occurred."
在任何情況下，我都試圖搶佔先機，讓自己陷入不幸。
- Ironically similar to what Seneca said, while simultaneously suggesting a very different sentiment, pessimist philosopher Émile Turan wrote: "Having always lived in fear of being surprised by the worst, I have tried in every circumstance to get a head start, flinging myself into misfortune long before it occurred." Whether we agree with any or all of these philosophies or these individual ideas within them, there is undoubtedly some merit and reasonableness to applying a degree of detachment or indifference to certain aspects of life.
我們不可能永遠光鮮亮麗、充滿生機。
為什麼我們要花很長時間才能瞭解自己有多糟糕？ (Why It Can Take Us So Long to Understand How Unwell We Are)
- Notice any new human in a terrible circumstance, let's say in a home with a violent or alcoholic parent or an abusive or depressed one, and it won't, as one might imagine it could, be able to focus clearly on what's gone wrong or mourn its condition. It will simply, as we've ascertained it must, keep going. In order to do this, it will call upon a range of innate survival techniques. It may start to think surprisingly well of its parents, declaring them justified in their beatings, selfishness or humiliations. It might assiduously blame itself rather than sparing any pity for its own deprivations. Let's remember that a sense of self-compassion can be a very dangerous thing indeed when one is five years old and no one would listen even if one yelled. Or else it will ward off despair through activity, it will overachieve at school or break windows or become obsessed with drugs or sport or politics – anything not to have to listen to the buzz inside. The benighted child can't look back, it can't glance down, it must simply stare ahead at the main goal – survival.
注意到任何一個處於可怕環境中的新人類，比方說，在一個父母暴力、酗酒、虐待或抑鬱的家庭中，它不會像人們想象的那樣，能夠清楚地關注出了什麼問題或哀悼自己的狀況。它只會像我們已經確定的那樣，繼續生活下去。為了做到這一點，它將調用一系列與生俱來的生存技巧。它可能會開始對父母有驚人的好感，認為他們的毆打、自私或羞辱是理所應當的。它可能會不遺餘力地責怪自己，而不是對自己的匱乏表示同情。讓我們記住，當一個人只有五歲，即使大喊大叫也沒人聽的時候，自我同情的意識確實是一件非常危險的事情。否則，他就會通過活動來抵禦絕望，他就
- Place any new human in a terrible circumstance—let's say in a home with a violent or alcoholic parent, or an abusive or depressed one—and it won't, as one might imagine it could, be able to focus clearly on what has gone wrong or mourn its condition.
這種優先權可能會持續很長一段時間。畢竟，對於我們中的大多數人來說，在事業穩定下來、積累了一定的資本、買了房子、找到了配偶、也許有了孩子之前，外部安全感是無法保證的，到那時我們可能已經四五十歲了。然而，我們出色的生存能力並不能掩蓋我們處境的基本事實。我們生來就是一團糟。我們的內心充滿了瘋狂的成分。我們因殘酷而失去自我。我們的靈魂深處悄悄地接近瘋狂，這是過早遭遇太多痛苦的必然結果。然而，當外部世界對我們越來越安全時，我們的內心世界卻有機會像以往一樣感到不安。四十歲時，我們的內心可能會比二十歲時陌生得多，儘管造
又見#MeToo醜聞！饒舌天王「吹牛老爹」涉性侵、誘騙、下藥 (Everything We Know So Far About The Diddy Allegations)
- Diddy's attorney claims in the filing, "[Combs] never participated in, witnessed, or was or is presently aware of any misconduct, sexual or otherwise, relating to plaintiff in any circumstance whatsoever."
吹牛老爹的律師在文件中聲稱：「[庫姆斯]在任何情況下都從未參與、目睹過、過去或現在意識到與原告有關的任何不當行為，無論是性行為還是其他行為。」
- sexual or otherwise, relating to plaintiff in any circumstance whatsoever."
在任何情況下與原告有關的性或其他方面"。
