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    • A1 初級
    • A2 初級
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    • C1 高級
    • C2 高級

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    attrition

    US /əˈtrɪʃən/

    ・

    UK /əˈtrɪʃn/

    C1 高級
    n. (u.)不可數名詞磨損
    Since 1985 they had been fighting a bloody war of attrition with hundreds of casualties on both sides

    影片字幕

    俄烏戰爭已持續兩年,下一步將何去何從?(After two years of war, where will things go next? | Russia - Ukraine war)

    04:43俄烏戰爭已持續兩年,下一步將何去何從?(After two years of war, where will things go next? | Russia - Ukraine war)
    • We didn't think we would see it after 1945 but it's back with us again now, which means that it's the war is won by the side that can gear up its industry to fight long campaigns in what is going to become some sort of war of attrition.

      我們在1945年後沒想到會再次見到這種情況,但現在它又回來了,這意味著戰爭的勝利取決於哪一方能夠調動其工業來進行長期戰役,這將成為一場某種程度上的消耗戰。

    • but it's back with us again now, which means that the war is won by the side that can gear up its industry to fight long campaigns in what is going to become some sort of war of attrition.

      他們向基輔進攻,從頓巴斯向西移動,試圖通過這座通往克里米亞的陸橋,他們做到了。

    A2 初級

    年關將至,工作還是沒著落?為什麼現在找工作感覺像不可能的任務一樣困難? (Why Getting A Job Feels Impossible Right Now)

    10:39年關將至,工作還是沒著落?為什麼現在找工作感覺像不可能的任務一樣困難? (Why Getting A Job Feels Impossible Right Now)
    • And so there aren't as many of those opportunities you would normally expect from attrition for folks who are trying to break into those roles.

      因此,對於試圖進入這些角色的人來說,他們通常不會有那麼多的機會來自自然減員的機會。

    • And so there aren't as many of those opportunities you would normally expect from attrition for folks who are trying to break into those roles.

      如果你現在正在找工作而找不到,那對你來說這似乎是一個不好的就業市場。

    B1 中級

    「混合工作模式」將會是未來的職場新常態嗎? (Is hybrid work the new normal?)

    07:52「混合工作模式」將會是未來的職場新常態嗎? (Is hybrid work the new normal?)
    • Attrition is down and our productivity has improved and folks really seem to like it.

      員工流動率下降了,我們的生產力也提高了,大家似乎真的很喜歡這個工作模式。

    B1 中級

    觀看吉姆萊勒主持首場總統大選辯論! (Watch Jim Lehrer Moderate First Full Presidential Debate)

    31:01觀看吉姆萊勒主持首場總統大選辯論! (Watch Jim Lehrer Moderate First Full Presidential Debate)
    • of employees, combine some agencies and departments. My cutbacks will be done through attrition,

      總統說他會將赤字減半。不幸的是,他卻加倍了。過去四年都是兆美元的赤字。總統已經實施了這麼多公共債務 -- 幾乎

    • My cutbacks will be done through attrition, by the way.

      現在四年過去了。我們仍然有兆美元的赤字。CBO 說我們未來四年每年都會有兆美元的

    B1 中級

    烏克蘭:在頓巴斯戰壕中遭受砲擊 - BBC News (Ukraine: Coming under fire in the Donbas trenches - BBC News)

    05:42烏克蘭:在頓巴斯戰壕中遭受砲擊 - BBC News (Ukraine: Coming under fire in the Donbas trenches - BBC News)
    • And because we've seen significant attrition of Ukrainian forces, and a lot of Russians, of course, have died on the front lines, but a lot of Ukrainians have died too.

      因為我們看到烏克蘭部隊減員嚴重,當然有很多俄羅斯人死在前線,但也有很多烏克蘭人喪生。

    • And because we've seen a significant attrition of Ukrainian forces,

      要知道,烏克蘭是一個小得多的國家,可動用的儲備要少得多。

    B1 中級

    吉兒·麥可斯希望川普能「啟發」大家! (Jillian Michaels hopes people are ‘inspired’ by Trump)

    03:29吉兒·麥可斯希望川普能「啟發」大家! (Jillian Michaels hopes people are ‘inspired’ by Trump)
    • Well, I'm hoping they're inspired I can tell you personally Having gone through Hardships in my life and knowing that success is a matter of attrition and you persist But this is a guy that has been sued so many times with criminal charges Just one lawsuit is enough to make you lose hair and lose sleep, right?

      我希望他們受到啟發,我可以親口告訴你,我的人生經歷過艱難困苦,知道成功是一個消耗和堅持的問題,但這是一個被刑事指控起訴過很多次的人,只要一起訴訟就足以讓你掉頭髮、失眠,對嗎?

    • I can tell you personally, having gone through hardships in my life and knowing that success is a matter of attrition and you persist,

      他以良好的投票結果離開了委員會。

    A2 初級

    伊朗的戰略是「避免被迫談判」| DW 新聞 (Iran’s strategy is ‘avoid being coerced into negotiations’ | DW News)

    15:16伊朗的戰略是「避免被迫談判」| DW 新聞 (Iran’s strategy is ‘avoid being coerced into negotiations’ | DW News)
    • So Iran seems to be focused on targeting the economic and the luxury land, land and locations in the Gulf in order to increase the cost of this, this war and focus on war of attrition and strategies of attrition and cost imposition in order to pressure the US and pressure Israel to alt the war.

      所以伊朗似乎專注於攻擊海灣地區的經濟和奢侈品土地、地點,以提高這場戰爭的成本,並專注於消耗戰、消耗戰策略和成本施加,以便向美國和以色列施壓,讓他們停止戰爭。

    • So, Iran seems to be focused on targeting the economic and the luxury land and locations in the Gulf in order to increase the cost of this war and focus on war of attrition and strategies of attrition and cost and position in order to pressure the U.S.

      它不一定會傳達實際發生的情況,而且它絕不會公開表示這是一場生存之戰,或者它正在輸掉,或者它很弱,因為那樣會削弱它國內強大的敘事。

    B1 中級

    伊朗開戰:納坦雅胡誓言「驚喜」—— 第二週會發生什麼?| DW 新聞 (Iran war: Netanyahu vows 'surprises' – what happens in week two? | DW News)

    14:34伊朗開戰:納坦雅胡誓言「驚喜」—— 第二週會發生什麼?| DW 新聞 (Iran war: Netanyahu vows 'surprises' – what happens in week two? | DW News)
    • It is preparing for a prolonged war of attrition.

      它正在準備一場漫長的消耗戰。

    • It is preparing for a prolonged war of attrition.

      它非常。

    B1 中級

    烏克蘭徵兵動員單位如何追捕逃兵? | DW 新聞 (How Ukraine's TCK Mobilisation Units go after draft dodgers | DW News)

    13:07烏克蘭徵兵動員單位如何追捕逃兵? | DW 新聞 (How Ukraine's TCK Mobilisation Units go after draft dodgers |  DW News)
    • But later on, as a that kind of war that set in was sort of one kind of attrition war, the casualty rate is very high.

      我的意思是,從外面看,這場戰爭似乎沒有太多灰色地帶。

    • But later on, as the kind of war that set in was sort of a kind of attrition war, the casualty rate is very high.

      但後來,隨著戰爭進入一種消耗戰的模式,傷亡率非常高。

    B1 中級

    退役將領解析伊朗戰爭首週策略! (Retired generals break down Iran war strategy after week 1)

    16:48退役將領解析伊朗戰爭首週策略! (Retired generals break down Iran war strategy after week 1)
    • What we're seeing play out here is essentially a war of attrition.

      我們現在看到的情況,基本上就是一場消耗戰。

    • What we're seeing play out here is essentially a war of attrition.

      不過,有一些跡象顯示伊朗擁有很多能力,但這些能力確實正在被削弱。

    B1 中級