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anthropology
US /ˌænθrəˈpɑ:lədʒi/
・UK /ˌænθrəˈpɒlədʒi/
B2 中高級
n. (u.)不可數名詞人類學
I love studying about human origins and societies so I plan to major in anthropology in college
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聖經系列 I：神的觀念入門！ (Biblical Series I: Introduction to the Idea of God)
- And if that wasn't the case, then we wouldn't need a psychology or a sociology or an anthropology or any of that because we would be completely transparent to ourselves.
這真是令人驚愕的洞見
- If that wasn't the case, then we wouldn't need a psychology or a sociology or an anthropology or any of that
還有很多其他原因 而且還不全是有根據的
在 38 分鐘內提供 15 年的 Youtube 建議 (15 YEARS OF YOUTUBE ADVICE IN 38 MINUTES)
- Yes, I have a degree in anthropology.
是的，我有人類學學位。
什麼是語言？| 語言如何運作 (What is Language? | How Language Works)
- Other sister fields to linguistics include anthropology, sociology, education, and computer science.
語言學的其他姊妹學科包括人類學、社會學、教育學和計算機科學。
和我一起逛商場！Vlog & haul (shop with me at the mall! ★ vlog & haul)
- This doesn't usually happen These two guys came up to me because they saw my camera I think and they wanted to take a photo But I just thought it was funny because they didn't even know my youtube or anything Thank you Okay, this has been a very interesting mall experience for me I'm making friends you guys I think that people just see my camera and they're not used to it because here there's a lot less Social media I hate the word influencer but influencers versus in New York in LA I walk around with the camera and no one even takes a second glance But like that I didn't find anything at Aritzia, which I'm kind of bummed about but it's okay because I did get to try on That giant jacket, which I've wanted to try on for so long But now I think we might go into free people and then I want to go to anthropology When I went into free people I saw that they had a little charm bar which I thought was so fun So I picked out a couple charms that I'll show you guys later and then I stopped at garage They had some really cute tops.
但我覺得這很有趣，因為他們甚至不知道我的 Youtube 或其他東西 謝謝 好吧、這對我來說是一次非常有趣的商場經歷 我在和你們交朋友 我覺得人們只是看到了我的相機 他們不習慣這樣 因為這裡的社交媒體太少了 我討厭 "影響者 "這個詞 但 "影響者 "相對於紐約和洛杉磯來說不過沒關係，我還是試穿了那件巨大的夾克，我想試穿很久了，不過現在我想我們可能會去自由人，然後我想去人類學，當我去自由人的時候，我看到他們有一個小掛件吧，我覺得很有趣，所以我挑了幾個掛件，我稍後會給你們看，然後我在車庫停了下來，他們有一些
- I did end up picking one of these out that I'll show you guys later Okay guys, so we're at anthropology now this is a store that both me and my mom really like so it's fun because we both Like shopping in here.
好了，現在我們在人類學店，這是我和我媽媽都非常喜歡的一家店，所以很有趣，因為我們都喜歡在這裡購物。
劍橋 17 聽力測試 1（附答案） (Cambridge 17 listening test 1 (with answer))
- You will hear an anthropology student giving a presentation on spiral path designs known as labyrinths.
您將聽到一位人類學專業的學生介紹被稱為迷宮的螺旋形路徑設計。
你不需要十年計劃。你需要的是嘗試。| 安妮-勞爾-勒庫納夫 (You don’t need a 10-year plan. You need to experiment. | Anne-Laure Le Cunff)
- A great way to start re-imagining what your life could look like is to practice what I call self-anthropology.
開始重新想象你的生活可能是什麼樣子的一個好方法，就是實踐我所說的自我人類學。
如何善用你的野心 | 灰色地帶 (How to use your ambition for good | The Gray Area)
- I want to learn about philosophy and anthropology and history. And again, when I started my career as a journalist at the Volkskrant, which is sort of the Guardian or well, I guess the New York
我想學習哲學、人類學和歷史。同樣，當我在《大眾報》（類似於《衛報》或《紐約時報》）開始我的記者生涯時，我也是這樣做的。
文具大搜羅 - Zoella (Stationery Haul | Zoella)
- Moving on to anthropology now, they have some really lovely stationary
接著下來是"Anthropology" 他們有一些非常可愛的文具
- So another thing I picked up anthropology
另一個我在Anthropology買的東西是這個
懶惰的進化：人類為何抗拒健身 | 丹尼爾-利伯曼：訪談全文 (The evolution of laziness: Why humans resist the gym | Daniel Lieberman: Full Interview)
- If you want to understand anything about human beings, from our behavior to our biology, right, there are sort of two ways of thinking about humans and the way we are. One is a kind of a mechanistic set of explanations, right? You know, how does my immune system work? You know, how do my muscles work? You know, how does my brain, you know, create memories and how do I speak, etc. Those are the kind of bread and butter of most aspects of biology. But our bodies weren't engineered. They're not machines. They evolved. And so if you want to understand why we do what we do, why our brains work the way they do, why our feet work the way they do, why we run, you know, why our immune systems function the way they do, the only explanation for those sets of questions is an evolutionary question, you know, because evolution explains why things are the way they are. And so, you know, good biology combines both how questions, processes, with ultimate questions, you know, why explanations, which have to be evolutionary. And on top of that, because we're humans, I think you also have to add on anthropology, because just as there's an old expression, nothing in biology makes sense except in the light of evolution, I would say that nothing about human behavior makes sense except in the light of culture and in anthropology.
如果你想了解人類的一切，從我們的行為到我們的生物學，對吧，有兩種思考人類和我們的方式的方式。一種是機械的解釋，對嗎？你知道，我的免疫系統是如何工作的嗎？我的肌肉是如何工作的？我的大腦如何創造記憶，我如何說話等等。這些都是生物學的主要內容。但我們的身體不是設計出來的它們不是機器它們是進化而來的是以，如果你想了解我們為什麼會做我們所做的事 為什麼我們的大腦會以它們的方式工作 為什麼我們的腳會以它們的方式工作 為什麼我們會奔跑 為什麼我們的免疫系統會以它們的方式運作 這些問題的唯一解釋就是進化問題是以，好的生物
- And by the way, if you think treadmills are a form of torture, I think it's kind of interesting that kind of the modern treadmill's origins are in Victorian prisons where they were actually invented as a form of torture. They were invented to keep prisoners from enjoying themselves. They made them trudge for hours and hours on these early treadmills. I don't know anybody who really enjoys being on a treadmill. Most of us, if we're forced to be on a treadmill, we either listen to a podcast or some music or watch something on our iPhones or whatever to kind of make it tolerable. But they really kind of, to me, epitomize how so many modern forms of exercise are kind of like cod liver oil. They're not really pleasant, right? We do them because they're good for us, but it's not fun. And so it's like taking your medicine. I study the human body and why it is the way it is. And I'm especially interested in the evolution of physical activity. And as I've been studying walking and running and various other sort of physical activities, it's become really clear to me that a lot of people are exercised about exercise. They're anxious. They're confused. They don't understand what's the right amount of exercise to do. They have trouble getting off the couch. And they feel kind of shamed and blamed for not being as physically active as they might like to be. And so I wanted to write a book to try to debunk a lot of myths about physical activity and about exercise using the lenses of evolution and anthropology. So the word exercise comes from the Latin exercisio, and it meant to train. So we still do math exercises or soldiers do exercises to get fit. But eventually the term has changed its meaning and it's developed new meanings. So on one hand, it means to do voluntary physical activity for the sake of health and fitness. That's that kind of sort of fitness, physical activity kind of exercise. But on the other hand, it also means to be exercised. It means to be upset, to be confused, to be anxious, to be kind of worried about something. And then again, we get exercised by our math exercises. And so to me, it's part and parcel of this strange concept of exercise. It's this modern idea of doing voluntary, discretionary physical activity for the sake of health and fitness. But we don't do it often. Most people don't do it because they want to. They do it because it helps stave off death and decrepitude. And in the modern world, of course, a lot of people are confused about it because they find it hard to do. They're not quite sure how much to do. There are all kinds of myths surrounding it. So very much people are exercised about exercise today. And really, I think that by shining the light of evolution and using kind of an anthropological perspective, my goal really is to help people be less exercised about exercise.
順便說一句，如果你認為跑步機是一種酷刑，我認為現代跑步機起源於維多利亞時代的監獄，這一點很有趣。發明跑步機是為了不讓囚犯盡情享受。他們讓囚犯在這些早期的跑步機上跋涉幾個小時。我不知道有誰真的喜歡在跑步機上跑步。我們中的大多數人，如果被迫在跑步機上，要麼聽播客或音樂，要麼用 iPhone 或其他設備看點東西，讓自己還能忍受。但在我看來，它們真的有點像魚肝油，是許多現代運動形式的縮影。它們並不討人喜歡，對吧？我們做這些是因為它們對我們有好處，但並不有趣。所以就像吃藥一樣。我研究人體以及人體為什麼會這樣我對身體
