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每日口說挑戰【TED-Ed】為什麼鯊魚這麼棒? (Why are sharks so awesome? - Tierney Thys)

主持人 : Kristi Yang
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loves newborn kittens and my long-lost vacation.

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今日挑戰句子

影片不是英文?
【TED-Ed】為什麼鯊魚這麼棒? (Why are sharks so awesome? - Tierney Thys)
The mouths of Great Whites contain pointy lower teeth for holding prey and triangular serrated upper teeth for slicing. This variety enables sharks to target prey in a diversity of ocean environments.
大白鯊的嘴裡有非常尖的下齒用來固定獵物,而上齒則是三角鋸齒狀,用來將獵物切開——這種多樣性讓鯊魚能夠在多樣化的海洋環境中獲取牠們的目標獵物。
句子選自此影片:【TED-Ed】為什麼鯊魚這麼棒? (Why are sharks so awesome? - Tierney Thys)

學習重點

1. contain包含

contain

[kənˋten](v.)包含

retain

[rɪˋten](v.)保留

maintain

[menˋten](v.)維持

2. serrate鋸齒狀的

serrate

[ˋsɛrɪt](adj.)鋸齒狀的

segregation

[͵sɛgrɪˋgeʃən](n.)隔離主義

3. slice切

slice

[slaɪs](v.)切

4. variety多樣化

variety

[vəˋraɪətɪ](n.)多樣化

vary

[ˋvɛrɪ](v.)使不同

5. target靶

target

[ˋtɑrgɪt](n.)靶

6. diversity差異性

diversity

[daɪˋvɝsətɪ](n.)差異性

diverse

[daɪˋvɝs](adj.)互異的

versatile

[ˋvɝsət!](adj.)多才多藝的

今日已有 0 人參加每日口說挑戰

ShakesBeer9 年前

Day 256

講到大白鯊的牙齒,我就想到食人魚。
想到食人魚,就想到昨天Huahua唱的歌...

"Use your private parts as piranha bait..."

contain
pointy lower teeth
triangular serrated upper teeth
for slicing
variety
diversity

/的位置是可以參考換氣或稍微停頓的地方

The mouths of Great Whites / contain pointy lower teeth / for holding prey / and triangular serrated upper teeth / for slicing. This variety / enables sharks to target prey / in a diversity of ocean environments.

今天因為由大白鯊想到食人魚,所以特地請到神秘嘉賓一起合唱小段 dumb ways to die。
然後那個西班牙文小教室就因此暫停一次(太會牽拖了...)。

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Huahua9 年前

The mouths of Great Whites contain pointy lower teeth for holding prey and triangular serrated upper teeth for slicing. This variety enables sharks to target prey in a diversity of ocean environments.
──────────────────────────
■pointy (adj.) 尖的;有明顯尖狀突出部分的
[The girl in the painfully pointy shoes may not care about comfort. 女孩子若穿著痛死人的尖頭鞋可能不在乎舒適的問題]
■serrated [ˋsɛretɪd]/ [sɛˋretɪd] (adj.) 鋸齒狀的
[You really need a knife with a serrated edge for cutting bread. 你真的需要一把有鋸齒刃的刀子來切麵包]

【__tain】
■attain (v.) 達成;得到;實現
■contain (v.) 包含;容納
■detain (v.) 使留下;拘留;拘押;(短時間地)耽擱
■entertain (v.) 使有興趣、娛樂;(在家)招待;懷著、抱有
■maintain (v.) 維持、保持;維修、保養;堅稱、斷言
■obtain (v.) 獲得;(尤指情況)存在
■retain (v.) 保持;保留
■sustain (v.) 支撐、承受;遭受;維持
■stain (v.) 染污;著色;玷污 (n.) 污點;瑕疵;著色劑;染料
■taint (v.) (透過添加有害物質而)污染、使感染、使腐敗、敗壞、玷污 (n.) 污點;恥辱;感染
■certain (adj.) 有把握的、確定的;必然的;某… (pron.) 某些;某幾個
■curtain (n.) 窗簾;門簾;幕(布);簾狀物 (v.) 給…裝上簾子;遮蔽
──────────────────────────
■attain (v.) 達成;得到;實現
[I'm determined to attain my purpose at any cost. 我決心不惜任何代價達到目的]

■contain (v.) 包含;容納
[Whisky contains a large percentage of alcohol. 威士忌的酒精含量極高]

■detain (v.) 使留下;拘留;拘押;(短時間地)耽擱
[A suspect has been detained by the police for questioning. 一名嫌疑人已被員警拘留接受進一步審訊]
[Several of the injured were detained overnight in hospital. 傷者中有幾個人被留院]
[Allow me to detain you for a moment. 請允許我耽擱你一會兒]
[I'm sorry I'm late - I was unavoidably detained. 對不起我來晚了──沒辦法我被耽擱了一會兒]

■entertain (v.) 使有興趣、娛樂;(在家)招待;懷著、抱有
[Most children's television programs aim to educate and entertain at the same time. 大多數兒童電視節目都旨在寓教於樂]
[I like to entertain friends with music and refreshments at home. 我喜歡在家裡用音樂和茶點招待朋友]
[It was futile to entertain such a question. 考慮這樣一個問題是沒有用的]

■maintain (v.) 維持、保持;維修、保養;堅稱、斷言
[We have standards to maintain. 我們要堅持原則]
[How much does it cost to maintain this house? 維修這棟房子需要多少錢?]
[He maintained that he was not to be blamed. 他堅稱自己不應該受到責怪]

■obtain (v.) 獲得;(尤指情況)存在
[At last, he obtained his father's pardon. 他終於得到了父親的原諒]
[Those conditions no longer obtain. 那些情形已不存在]
[Your dress still obtains now. 你的這款套裙現在還很流行]

■retain (v.) 保持;保留
[China dishes retain heat than metal ones do. 瓷盤比金屬盤能保溫]
[This vessel won't retain water. 這容器盛不住水]
[Her memory retained everything she read. 她過目不忘]

■sustain (v.) 支撐、承受;遭受;維持
[The pillars sustain the roof. 幾根柱子支撐著屋頂]
[His hope for future sustained him. 對未來的希望支持了他]
[He sustained a serious wound in the stomach. 他腹部嚴重受傷]
[They had sufficient food to sustain life. 他們有足夠維持生命的食物]

■stain
(v.) 染污;著色;玷污
[Tomato sauce stains terribly - it's really difficult to get it out of clothes. 蕃茄醬一沾上就很麻煩──很難把它從衣服上洗掉]
[These carpets won't stain easily. 這些地毯不易弄髒]
[He stained the wood brown. 他給木頭塗上了褐色]
[His crimes stained the family honor. 他的罪行玷污了他家庭的名譽]
(n.) 污點;瑕疵;著色劑;染料
[an ink stain墨漬]
[a blood stain血漬]
[His solicitor said, "He leaves this court without a stain on his character." 他的律師威廉•傑克遜說:「他走出法庭時名聲將絲毫無損。」]
[Such a man is a stain to humanity. 這種人是人類的恥辱]

■taint (v.) (透過添加有害物質而)污染、使感染、使腐敗、敗壞、玷污 (n.) 污點;恥辱;感染
[The meat was tainted. 這肉腐壞了]
[Bad books will taint the young mind. 壞書會毒害年輕人的思想]
[His reputation was permanently tainted by the financial scandal. 那宗財務醜聞令他遺臭萬年]

■certain
(adj.) 有把握的、確定的;必然的;某…
[I feel certain (that) you're doing the right thing. 我確信你做得對]
[I don't know for certain if she's coming. 我不能肯定她是否會來]
[Cancer sufferers no longer face certain death as they once did. 癌症患者不再像從前那樣面臨著必死的命運了]
[Certain things are still open to discussion. 有些事還需要商量]
[To a certain extent, I'm in favor of your project. 從某種程度上說,我贊成你的方案]
(pron.) 某些;某幾個
[Certain of those present had had too much to drink. 有些出席的人喝得太多了]

■curtain
(n.) 窗簾;門簾;幕(布);簾狀物
[to draw (= open or close) the curtains 拉窗簾]
[The curtain rises. 戲開演了]
[A thick curtain of fog hid the mountains from view. 一層濃霧遮蔽群山]
(v.) 給…裝上簾子;遮蔽
[I bought enough material to curtain the house. 我買了不少布料,足夠做房子的窗簾用]
[Night could not curtain his guilt. 黑夜無法掩藏他的罪行]

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Leeway9 年前

The mouths of Great Whites contain pointy lower teeth for holding prey and triangular serrated upper teeth for slicing. This variety enables sharks to target prey in a diversity of ocean environments.

【ths sound】
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MLMRpDyx-Go
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8Cfx4x4syhc

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unickname9 年前

■serrate [ˋsɛrɪt] 鋸齒狀的=serrated [sɪˈreɪtɪd]
The mouths of Great Whites contain pointy lower teeth for holding prey and triangular serrated upper teeth for slicing. This variety enables sharks to target prey in a diversity of ocean environments.
大白鯊嘴裡有尖尖的下排牙齒,用來咬住獵物,還有三角鋸齒狀的上排牙齒,用來將獵物的肉撕開——也因為擁有各式種類的牙齒讓鯊魚能夠在多樣化的海洋環境中捕捉到牠們的目標獵物。
【心得】今天主題我實在不太感興趣。不知道動物不刷牙會不會口臭啊!?雖然有點看不下去原影片,不過還是要堅持練習。大家也加油喔~

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4BRUCE9 年前

#13th
#Keepgoing BRUCE
#One call away

The mouths of Great Whites contain pointy lower teeth for holding prey and triangular serrated upper teeth for slicing. This variety enables sharks to target prey in a diversity of ocean environments.
大白鯊的嘴裡有非常尖的下齒用來托住獵物,而上排三角鋸齒的牙齒則是用來切斷獵物——這種的多樣性讓鯊魚能夠在多樣化的海洋環境中獲取牠們的目標獵物。

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aileron9 年前

D115. Thx Kristi and everyone.✈️
1. contain (v.)
e.g. The fee of the ticket contains a fast pass through the main ride of the amusement park.
(a). retain (v.)
*retainer (n.)
(b). maintain (v.)
e.g.He puts a lot of effort to maintain the look of his garden.
--------------------------
2. serrate (adj.)
(a). segregation (n.) 種族隔離政策
--------------------------
3. slice (v.)切 / (n.)一片
e.g 1. The butcher sliced a piece of pork.
e.g 2. I reserved you a slice of cake.
--------------------------
4. variety (n.)
e.g. This recreational center provides a variety of fun.
(a). vary (v.)
*vary from people to people
e.g. Hobbies and preferences vary from people to people.
--------------------------
5. target (n.)
e.g. One of our targets is to strike a balance between English learning and leisure.
--------------------------
6. diversity (n.)
(a). diverse (adj.)
e.g. This school is rather diverse with students from different backgrounds.
(b). versatile (adj.)
e.g. You guys are all extremely versatile!

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Polo Lo9 年前

The mouths of Great Whites contain pointy lower teeth for holding prey and triangular serrated upper teeth for slicing. This variety enables sharks to target prey in a diversity of ocean environments.

大白鯊的嘴裡有非常尖的下齒用來固定獵物,而上齒則是三角鋸齒狀,用來將獵物切開。這樣的多樣性,讓鯊魚能夠在多樣化的海洋環境中,獲取牠們的目標獵物。

serrate [ˋsɛrɪt] (adj.) 鋸齒狀的

--------------------------------------------------------------

背景音樂是名垂影史的Steven Spielberg在1975年執導的驚悚電影<<大白鯊>>電影配樂,作曲者是同樣大名鼎鼎的John Williams,驚悚氣氛的音樂完全帶出鯊魚出沒於海邊時,那種令人屏息的緊張感......

不過鯊魚其實沒那麼壞啦>"< 雖然大白鯊看起來很恐怖,但鯊魚其實很少很少攻擊人類,而且因為鯊魚沒有鰓蓋,無法跟硬骨魚一樣用鼓動鰓蓋的方式來呼吸,而只能透過游泳時水流從嘴巴進去、從腮裂出來的方式來呼吸,所以終其一生必須不斷游泳,否則就會窒息死亡。也因為必須不停游泳,所以牠們也不得不一直捕獵或吃鯨魚屍體來維持體力。

我個人是不吃魚翅或鯊魚煙這些東西啦... 鯊魚中的鯨鯊也就是台灣俗稱的豆腐鯊,是很溫馴且瀕臨絕種的物種,在台灣已經被禁止捕獵了,希望沒有買賣就沒有殺害 QQ

Have a nice day & see you next time! =)

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ninini555559 年前

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Cakie (人´∀`).☆.。.:*・°9 年前

DAY30
噹噹噹噹滿一個月了~~~
開心開心 (≧∀≦)

The mouths of Great Whites contain pointy lower teeth for holding prey and triangular serrated upper teeth for slicing. This variety enables sharks to target prey in a diversity of ocean environments.

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Wan Tzu9 年前

去年夏天在菲律賓宿霧和豆腐鯊共舞^^豆腐鯊寶寶好大隻喔!近距離在牠旁邊有點害怕,潛在水中看牠真的好巨大ㄛ^^神奇寶貝

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