Name: 川普逼烏克蘭接受俄國的重重讓步以換取和平！| DW 新聞 (Trump pushes Ukraine to accept heavy concessions to Russia for peace | DW News)
Uploaded: 2025-11-22T16:50:39.000Z
Duration: 7 min 35 s

US President Donald Trump says he's giving Ukraine until next Thursday to accept a peace plan the US Drafted with Russia.

美國總統唐納·川普表示，他給烏克蘭到下週四的時間來接受一份由美國和俄羅斯共同起草的和平計畫。

情態副詞

The White House has reportedly threatened to withdraw American support for Ukraine if the deadline is not met.

據報導，白宮已威脅，如果未在截止日期前接受，將撤回對烏克蘭的美國支持。

基礎被動語態

The 28 point plan is closely aligned with Russian demands.

這份28點計畫與俄羅斯的要求非常一致。

It calls for Ukraine to give up territory to Russia, shrink its own military, and

計畫要求烏克蘭將領土讓給俄羅斯，縮減自身的軍隊，並且

Considering concessions, military analysts say, would make Ukraine more vulnerable to any future attack.

軍事分析師表示，考慮到這些讓步，將會讓烏克蘭更容易遭受未來攻擊。

The details of the peace plan emerged as Ukraine was marking its day of dignity and freedom, a national holiday intended to symbolize the country's independence and affirm its democratic ideals.

這份和平計畫的細節曝光之際，正值烏克蘭慶祝其尊嚴與自由日，這是一個象徵國家獨立和肯定其民主理想的國定假日。

President Volodymyr Zelensky attended a memorial to honor Ukraine's fallen soldiers.

總統弗拉基米爾·澤倫斯基參加了紀念陣亡將士的儀式。

But just hours later, he warned Ukrainians the country was facing one of the most difficult moments in its history, one that would leave the country with neither dignity nor freedom.

但就在幾個小時後，他警告烏克蘭人民，國家正處於歷史上最艱難的時刻之一，這將導致國家既沒有尊嚴也沒有自由。

The pressure on Ukraine is among the heaviest it has ever been.

烏克蘭面臨的壓力是前所未有的沉重。

Ukraine may soon face a very difficult choice.

烏克蘭可能很快就會面臨一個非常艱難的選擇。

Either the loss of dignity or the risk of losing a key partner.

要嘛失去尊嚴，要嘛冒著失去重要夥伴的風險。

Either a complex set of 28 points or an extremely difficult winter, the hardest one yet, followed by further risks.

要嘛是一份複雜的28點計畫，要嘛是極其艱難的冬天，這是最難熬的一次，之後還會有更多風險。

A life without freedom, without dignity, without justice.

一個沒有自由、沒有尊嚴、沒有正義的生活。

It's almost four years since Russia launched its full scale invasion.

俄羅斯發動全面入侵至今，已經將近四年了。

Now around one fifth of the country is occupied by Russian forces.

現在，國家約有五分之一的領土被俄羅斯軍隊佔領。

Among other things, the peace plan would force Kyiv to cede much of that territory to Moscow.

在眾多條款中，這份和平計畫將迫使基輔將大部分領土割讓給莫斯科。

The plan also calls for assurances that Ukraine will not join NATO and for a cap of 600,000 troops in Ukraine's armed forces.

該計畫還要求保證烏克蘭不會加入北約，並限制烏克蘭軍隊的兵力上限為60萬人。

Ukraine's European allies were quick to reiterate their support for President Zelensky.

烏克蘭的歐洲盟友們迅速重申他們對澤倫斯基總統的支持。

Russia has no legal right whatsoever to any concessions from the country it invaded.

俄羅斯對其入侵的國家，沒有任何法律上的權利要求任何讓步。

Ultimately, the terms of any agreement are for Ukraine to decide.

最終，任何協議的條款都由烏克蘭自行決定。

The EU is providing record levels of military support to Ukraine to help to defend itself, and

歐盟正提供創紀錄的軍事支援給烏克蘭，幫助其自衛，而且

In Moscow, Russian President Vladimir Putin gave his cautious backing to the plan, but

在莫斯科，俄羅斯總統普丁謹慎地表示支持這項計畫，但

He added that both Ukraine and Europe needed to understand what would happen if Kyiv refused.

他補充說，烏克蘭和歐洲都需要明白，如果基輔拒絕會發生什麼事。

I believe the text can be used as the basis for a final peace settlement, but

我相信這份文本可以用作最終和平協議的基礎，但

it has not been discussed with us in detail.

And I can guess why the US Government has so far failed to secure Ukraine's consent.

我可以猜到為何美國政府至今未能獲得烏克蘭的同意。

If Kyiv does not want to discuss President Trump's proposals and refuses to do so, then both they and the European warmongers must understand that the events that took place in Kupiansk will inevitably be repeated in other key areas on the front line.

Back in Kiev, Zelinsky must tread carefully.

He knows Ukrainians are eager for peace, but not at any cost.

He also wants to remain on good terms with the U.S.

ukraine's largest military backer, Donald Trump has given him one week to decide.

如果基輔不想討論美國總統唐納·川普的提議，並且拒絕這麼做，那麼他們和歐洲的戰爭販子都必須明白，在戰線上的其他關鍵地區，庫皮揚斯克發生的事件將不可避免地重演。

Russia analyst Constantine Eggert is in Vilnius and joins me now.

回到基輔，澤倫斯基必須謹慎行事。

We heard a bit of President Putin's reaction to the US Plan to use the Trump's terminology.

他知道烏克蘭人渴望和平，但不是不惜一切代價。

Well, you know, you never know where and when Putin tells the truth.

嗯，你知道的，你永遠不知道普丁什麼時候說真話。

To me, it seems like he's trying to impress on Donald Trump and the American administration the necessity to push Zelensky to accept it.

在我來看，他似乎是想讓唐納·川普和美國政府明白，有必要敦促澤倫斯基接受。

That's why you've heard a, these statements of prescience and knowledge in advance of which we had absolutely no indication before.

這就是為什麼你會聽到一些，這些預知和事先知道的說法，而我們之前完全沒有任何跡象。

So he hints that he has very special channels to deal with with Donald Trump.

所以他暗示他有非常特別的管道可以跟唐納·川普溝通。

And secondly, this threat to continue to continue pressing in the east at the front line is also something that threatens Zelenskyy.

其次，這種繼續在東線前線施壓的威脅，也是對澤倫斯基的威脅。

And I think he also tries to push Trump to pressure Zelenskyy more.

我認為他也想讓川普更用力地施壓澤倫斯基。

That's what I see from these remarks by Putin.

這就是我從普丁的這些話裡看到的。

The next key thing, Konstantin, I guess Putin says the plan needs discussion, but

下一個關鍵點，Konstantin，我猜普丁說這個計畫需要討論，但是

with whom does that mean he'd be willing to sit down with the Ukrainian president, do you think?

你覺得他願意跟烏克蘭總統坐下來談，那是指跟誰談呢？

He's extremely unwilling to sit down with Zelensky.

他非常不願意跟澤倫斯基坐下來談。

He would prefer the Americans to pressure Zelensky till the very last moment and then probably sit down and not looking at Zelensky to sign some kind of paper.

他寧願美國人一直施壓澤倫斯基，直到最後一刻，然後他可能會坐下來，而不是看著澤倫斯基簽署某種文件。

Putin wants the Americans to do the job for him.

普丁希望美國人幫他完成這件事。

According to the US Plan, some frozen Russian assets would go toward rebuilding Ukraine.

根據美國的計畫，一些被凍結的俄羅斯資產將用於重建烏克蘭。

I think I know the answer here, but is that something Putin would accept?

我想我知道答案了，但這是普丁會接受的嗎？

I do not think so, because that is probably the only sort of element of this peace plan, of this proposition that really impinges on Russian sovereignty.

我不認為，因為這可能是這個和平計畫、這個提議中唯一真正影響俄羅斯主權的元素。

And I think that this is not so much the question of money, although it is also a question of money, of course, but

而且我認為這不只是錢的問題，雖然當然也是錢的問題，但

also the fact that something is going to be taken from Russia.

也是有些東西會從俄羅斯那裡被拿走。

And that's not much in this paper that we've seen that will be taken away from Russia.

而我們看到的這份文件裡，沒有多少東西會從俄羅斯那裡被拿走。

I suppose that it'll be difficult for him to accept it.

The next thing that might be difficult, the European involvement.

下一個可能很難的部分，是歐洲的參與。

The, the G20 summit opens today in South Africa.

Could there be more backing of the US Plan there, even with worries in Europe that the plan is so heavily slanted in Moscow's favorite.

在那裡會不會有更多對美國計畫的支持，即使歐洲擔心這個計畫過度偏向莫斯科的喜好？

Anthony I do not think that Europe is ready to fully back this plan.

安東尼，我不認為歐洲已經準備好要完全支持這個計畫。

I think that the European leadership will, the EU and the UK will continue to push for some kind of modifications.

我認為歐洲領導層，歐盟和英國會繼續推動一些修改。

I do not think it will be accepted as such also because, as we've heard earlier, President Zelensky framed it in such dramatic and in my view, pretty correct terms.

我認為這個計畫不會被直接接受，因為就像我們剛才聽到的，澤倫斯基總統用非常戲劇化，而且我認為非常正確的 terms 來描述。

It is the loss not only of dignity, but of sovereignty, very significant elements of sovereignty for Ukraine.

這不僅是尊嚴的損失，更是烏克蘭主權上非常重要的部分。

So I think that the Europeans will try to continue to convince Washington to go the other way.

所以我認為歐洲國家會試著繼續說服華盛頓採取另一種做法。

It's another matter that some countries of the global south who see Ukraine in a completely different light may actually support it.

不過，有些國家，像是全球南方國家，他們看待烏克蘭的角度完全不同，他們可能會支持這個計畫。

DW's Konstantin Eggert, always great to chat in Vilnius.

DW 的 Konstantin Eggert，很高興在維爾紐斯跟你哈拉。