Name: 酒的種類 | 調酒學校 (Types of Liquor | Bartending School)
Uploaded: 2025-10-19T03:30:55.000Z
Duration: 2 min 24 s

Welcome to a Nightlife Bartender's Bartending School Tutorial.

歡迎來到夜生活調酒師的調酒學校教學影片。

In this video, I introduce you to the types of liquor and give you a basic explanation on what they are and how they're used to make drinks.

在這支影片裡，我要為大家介紹各種烈酒，並簡單說明它們是什麼，以及如何用來調製飲品。

There are nine types of liquors commonly sold at bars and they are Vodka, Rum, Gin, Tequila, Whiskey, Bourbon, Scotch, Cognac and Brandy.

酒吧裡常見的烈酒共有九種，分別是 Vodka、Rum、Gin、Tequila、Whiskey、Bourbon、Scotch、Cognac 和 Brandy。

Vodka is traditionally made from potatoes, but

Vodka 傳統上是用馬鈴薯製成的，但

these days it's more common to see vodka made from a variety of grains such as corn, rice, rye or wheat.

現在更常見的是用玉米、米、黑麥或小麥等各種穀物來製作 Vodka。

Because of vodka's lack of flavor, you can easily disguise this alcoholic taste in mixed drinks and that makes it a common choice for people who, although like the effects of alcohol, don't particularly enjoy how it tastes.

由於 Vodka 口味較淡，在調製雞尾酒時很容易掩蓋酒精味，所以對於喜歡酒精效果但不太喜歡其味道的人來說，這是個常見的選擇。

It is the sweetest liquor of the bunch which makes it mixed well with tropical or fruity type drinks such as Pina coladas and strawberry daiquiris.

它是這幾種酒裡最甜的一種，所以很適合搭配熱帶或水果風味的飲品，像是 Pina coladas 和 strawberry daiquiris。

It has a piney taste and is commonly mixed with tonic water.

它帶有松樹般的味道，通常會和湯力水一起調製。

Cocktails that use gin include the Tom Collins and Classic Martini.

像是 Tom Collins 和 Classic Martini 這類雞尾酒都會用到 Gin。

Tequila Tequila originates from Mexico and is made from the blue agave plant.

Tequila Tequila 源自墨西哥，是用藍色龍舌蘭植物製成的。

Cocktails that use tequila are the Tequila Sunrise and Margarita Whiskey Whiskey is made from a variety of grains such as barley, corn, rye and wheat.

像是 Tequila Sunrise 和 Margarita 這類雞尾酒會用到 Tequila。Whiskey Whiskey 是用大麥、玉米、裸麥和小麥等穀物製成的。

It is aged in partially burned oak barrels which give it its distinct brown color and wood like taste.

它會在部分燃燒過的橡木桶中熟成，這賦予了它獨特的棕色和木質風味。

It is commonly served as a shot in a glass by itself or with ice or mixed with coke, ginger ale or sour mix.

它通常會直接在杯子裡SHOT飲用，或是加冰塊，或是和可樂、薑汁汽水或酸甜混合物一起調製。

Bourbon Bourbon can be considered the premium version of whiskey, but with one essential requirement.

Bourbon Bourbon 可以說是 Whiskey 的高級版本，但有一個必要條件。

In addition to other whiskey making grains, it has to be made with 51% corn.

除了其他 Whiskey 的製程穀物外，它必須有 51% 是玉米製成的。

Scotch Scotch originates from Scotland and must be aged in oak barrels for at least three years.

Scotch Scotch 源自蘇格蘭，必須在橡木桶中熟成至少三年。

It is well known for its pronounced smoky flavor and is commonly enjoyed by experienced drinkers.

它以明顯的煙燻風味聞名，通常是經驗豐富的飲者享用。

Cognac and Brandy Cognac is simply the premium version of brandy and comes from Cognac France, whereas brandy is made from distilleries from around the world.

Cognac 和 Brandy Cognac 簡而言之就是 Brandy 的高級版本，來自法國的 Cognac 地區，而 Brandy 則是由世界各地的酒廠所製造。

They are commonly taken as shots in a glass with or without ice, mixed with coke or used to craft champagne cocktails.

它們通常會直接在杯子裡加冰塊或不加冰塊飲用，也可以混可樂或是調製香檳雞尾酒。

And those are the liquor types regularly sold at bars and the ones you'll be using quite often.

這些就是酒吧裡常見的烈酒種類，也是你之後會經常使用到的。

I hope you learned something new and just to give you the heads up, we have just begun to scratch the surface of liquor and how it pertains to bartending.

希望你學到了一些新東西，先跟你說一下，我們才剛開始觸及烈酒以及它與調酒的關聯。

So join me in the next video where I show you how liquor is served.

所以下一支影片，我會教你烈酒是怎麼呈現的，記得來找我喔。