Name: 澳洲的創新技術有望更快、更安全地清除地雷 | REUTERS (Australian innovation promises faster, safer landmine clearance | REUTERS)
Uploaded: 2025-07-17T08:28:48.000Z
Duration: 2 min 51 s

The makers of this handheld device hope it will revolutionize how war-ravaged countries clear landmines.

這款手持設備的製造商希望它能徹底改變飽受戰爭蹂躪的國家清除地雷的方式。

The Australian innovation uses low-frequency radio waves to identify the molecular signatures of explosives.

澳洲的這項創新利用低頻無線電波來識別爆炸物的分子特徵。

MREID, or Magnetic Resonance of Explosives and Drugs, developed this handheld device in collaboration with the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization.

MREID（爆炸物與毒品磁共振）與英聯邦科學與工業研究組織合作開發了這一手持設備。

MREID's Managing Director John Shanahan said the device's accuracy represents a technological jump over traditional detectors.

MREID 的常務董事約翰-沙納漢（John Shanahan）說，該設備的精確度是對傳統探測器技術的一次飛躍。

What they do is they will detect an anomaly in the ground.

它們的作用是探測地面的異常情況。

The anomaly could be a mine, it could be metal, it could be whatever.

異常點可能是地雷，可能是金屬，可能是任何東西。

Whereas our technology sends a low-frequency radio wave into the ground tuned to the magnetic resonance of the structure of that mine, which could be RDX or TNT.

而我們的技術是根據地雷結構（可能是 RDX 或 TNT）的磁共振，向地下發送低頻無線電波。

So specifically it is that mine, not there's an anomaly, there's something here, it'll be it's that mine, yes or no.

所以，具體來說就是那個礦，而不是有什麼異常，這裡有什麼東西，就是那個礦，是還是不是。

Anti-personnel landmines are designed to be hidden in the ground and detonate automatically when someone steps on them or passes by them.

殺傷人員地雷被設計成隱藏在地下，當有人踩到或經過時會自動引爆。

There are still 110 million landmines in countries around the world, according to NATO's Strategic Warfare Development Command.

據北約戰略戰爭發展司令部稱，世界各國仍有 1.1 億枚地雷。

The HALO Trust and Landmine Clearance Charity said over 5,700 civilians were killed or injured by landmines and explosives in 2023.

哈洛信託會和地雷清除慈善組織稱，2023 年有 5700 多名平民被地雷和爆炸物炸死或炸傷。

Testing was simulated in the real world, with trials conducted in landmine fields in Angola with the HALO Trust.

測試是在現實世界中模擬進行的，與哈洛信託會一起在安哥拉的地雷區進行了試驗。

Here's MREID's Executive Director and Chief Technology Officer Nick Cutmore.

以下是 MREID 的執行董事兼首席技術官尼克-卡特莫爾（Nick Cutmore）。

We have used real explosives that are buried and in landmines all over the world.

我們使用過真正的炸藥，這些炸藥被埋在世界各地的地雷中。

We bury them simulating a landmine and we use our detector to look into the ground and determine if we can detect it, how effectively we can detect it and how reliably we can do this.

我們模擬埋設地雷，然後用探測器探查地下，確定能否探測到地雷、探測地雷的有效程度以及探測地雷的可靠性。

According to the United Nations Mine Action Service, an estimated 100 million people in more than 60 countries and territories live with the threat of landmines and ordnance, with Ukraine now the country most heavily contaminated by mines in the world.

根據聯合國地雷行動處的統計，估計有 60 多個國家和地區的 1 億人生活在地雷和軍械的威脅之下，烏克蘭是目前世界上受地雷汙染最嚴重的國家。

Shanahan said he will travel to Ukraine later this year to see how the MREID technology can help.

沙納漢說，他將於今年晚些時候前往烏克蘭，瞭解 MREID 技術如何提供幫助。

He added that the firm is also working on a TNT sensor.

他補充說，該公司還在研發 TNT 傳感器。

If we are able to detect TNT and RDX, that is over 90% of landmines in the world and we've been looking to do that throughout by 27, 28, which is why all of the deminers say if you can do that.

如果我們能夠探測到 TNT 和 RDX，那麼世界上 90% 以上的地雷都能被探測到。

It's just never been done before ever in the world, full stop.

這在世界上是從未有過的，完全正確。

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澳洲的創新技術有望更快、更安全地清除地雷 | REUTERS (Australian innovation promises faster, safer landmine clearance | REUTERS)

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