Name: 為什麼我們這麼不擅長畫臉？ (Why Are We So Bad At Drawing Faces?)
Uploaded: 2021-01-14T05:01:51.000Z
Duration: 3 min 29 s
Description: 【看影片學英語】數萬部 YouTube 影片，搭配英漢字典即點即查，輕鬆掌握單字發音與用法，長久累積看電影不必再看字幕。

轉承詞

Do you suck at drawing faces? Of course you do! Because science!

Hey there aspiring artists, thanks for tuning into DNews, I'm Trace.

情態副詞

Faces are notoriously hard to draw well. There are lots of tiny details that even professional

artists have trouble with ... I keep thinking of those scenes in The Matrix Reloaded...

the animation was so cartoony. Well, a study in the journal Perception -- yep, real journal

-- looked at why we always draw faces funny, and it has to do with psychology.

When you look at a face, you're looking primarily at the eyes, because we are social animals.

BUT just because you're LOOKING at the eyes, doesn't mean you know where they are. Ready

for the mind-blower? After this is over, go to your camera and look at your HEAD -- top

of the HAIR to bottom of the chin, the eyes, they're in the middle! When humans draw faces,

we tend to put the eyes near the TOP of the head, but that's not where they are at all!

In the study, the researchers asked people to draw faces from memory, after looking at

a picture for 30 seconds, and then OUTRIGHT COPYING -- each time, we would put the eyes

waay up on the forehead, like a neandertal or something. What's up with that? They've

got more research to do, but they have three hypotheses -- Face-from-below: or the idea

that our perception is constructed on a childhood or newborn map of the face. Hair-as-hat -- i

like this one a lot -- people think of the hair as sitting on top of the head, but not

PART of the head. And Head-as-a-box -- the researchers like this one -- people suck at

These researchers think we've got a bias to putting them high on the face because round

shapes are exceedingly difficult to draw. Italian proto-Renaissance painter Giotto di

Bondone was said to have drawn a perfect circle, freehand, to prove he was the greatest artist

in Italy. Understanding roundness and faces is taught in art classes to this day. These

scientists believe we put too much emphasis on the FEATURES of the face because of the

social connection. That, combined with our cognitive bias against roundness, means we

The researchers are going to test more by asking volunteers to draw using animals and

other faces, but a 2012 paper from University College London believes practice makes perfect.

It's not just that we're not seeing things properly, like the study in Perception found,

but ALSO we use mental shortcuts to take in only relevant information. Any regular DNews

watcher knows the brain is a lazy lump of cells -- and when we look at a scene we choose

what we WANT to see. Their study found people's drawing ability improved greatly when they

were asked to practice and study something with great detail, drawing it over, and over

again. Maybe next time they should draw faces 10 times rather than just one!

How are you at drawing faces? Tell us below and speaking of drawing: are you a fan of

anime? k-pop? how about just television in general! Totally check out Catie Wayne's newest

thingy -- Fandom Beat! Her weekly show fanboys and fangirls all over pop culture with this

week's episode getting down with My Little Pony: Friendship is Magic. She's wearing costumes,

Subscribe to her show here and thanks for watching DNews! Tweet at me at-TraceDominguez

and come talk with us on Facebook -- 4 million science lovers already have!