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    • A1 初級
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    • B2 中高級
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    • C2 高級

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    sugar cane

    US /ˈʃʊɡɚ ken/

    ・

    UK /ˈʃuɡə kein/

    A1 初級
    n. (u.)不可數名詞甘蔗
    Sugar cane is a tall grass that is cultivated for sugar production.
    n. (u.)不可數名詞甘蔗 (農業)
    The sugar cane harvest is a crucial time for the local economy.

    影片字幕

    我嘗試了臺中最受歡迎的旅遊景點 (I Tried Taichung's Most Popular Tourist Attractions)

    11:13我嘗試了臺中最受歡迎的旅遊景點 (I Tried Taichung's Most Popular Tourist Attractions)
    • I went to the Galmé tea shop and tried their sugar cane juice.

      我去了 Galmé 茶店,品嚐了他們的甘蔗汁。

    B1 中級

    我去過日本的復古自動售貨機公園 (I went to that Retro Vending Machine Park in Japan)

    31:44我去過日本的復古自動售貨機公園 (I went to that Retro Vending Machine Park in Japan)
    • Inside the corridor the machines don't look as old or retro however the contents of the machines are very interesting. Here they have satokibi from Okinawa, so sugar cane. They also have same-jya-ki, shark jerky, alcohol cup. This used to be alcohol but now they've changed the contents to being amazake so that's non-alcoholic. Amazake is like a sweet rice drink.

      走廊裡的機器看起來並不那麼古老或復古,但機器裡的東西卻非常有趣。這裡有來自沖繩的 satokibi,即甘蔗。此外,還有鯊魚肉乾(same-jya-ki)和酒精杯。這以前是酒精飲料,但現在他們把裡面的東西換成了不含酒精的 Amazake。Amazake 是一種甜米酒。

    B1 中級

    台彎_廟與山 (TAIWAN: Temples and Mountains)

    26:19台彎_廟與山 (TAIWAN: Temples and Mountains)
    • The rail lines were laid on rural territories — beside the rice fields, sugar cane plantations, palm groves and villages.

      鐵路線鋪設在農村地區--稻田、甘蔗種植園、棕櫚林和村莊旁。

    • The rail lines were laid on rural territories — beside the rice fields, sugar cane plantations, palm groves and villages. Here begin the distant spurs of the mountain range, stretching along the center of the island.

      鐵路線鋪設在農村地區--稻田、甘蔗種植園、棕櫚林和村莊旁。這裡開始了遠處的山脈支線,沿著島嶼的中心延伸。

    B1 中級

    水果歉收導致刨冰價格上漲|臺灣新聞 (Shaved ice treat prices go up owing to poor fruit harvest|Taiwan News)

    02:13水果歉收導致刨冰價格上漲|臺灣新聞 (Shaved ice treat prices go up owing to poor fruit harvest|Taiwan News)
    • It's not only mangoes that are expensive. Even sugar cane and various agricultural products have been affected.

      不僅是芒果價格昂貴。甚至甘蔗和各種農產品也受到了影響。

    B2 中高級

    中國如何在自己的後院擊敗印度 (How China is Beating India in Its Own Backyard)

    12:21中國如何在自己的後院擊敗印度 (How China is Beating India in Its Own Backyard)
    • If you open a map that tracks ships, zoom in on the Indian Ocean, then turn on live tracking... ...the vital arteries of global commerce become obvious Without access to it, trade between Europe, the Middle East, Africa and Asia... ...would basically grind to a halt These are the choke points, the critical passages that fuel the world economy For India, they're non-negotiable, carrying almost all its trade and energy Since the Indian Ocean is named after India, it is quite integral to India's worldview But it's also important to another giant China is pouring billions into ports, infrastructure and naval expansion And that has India alarmed China is not violating any international rules And China is not infringing upon India's interests Therefore, they have to change their mentality What were once obscure specks in the vast Indian Ocean... ...are now the silent targets in a looming struggle One that could choke global trade and tilt the balance of power There's increased competition between the US and China... ...between China and India as well, vying for influence within that President Donald Trump's shift in foreign policy... ...has cast uncertainty on the US's role in the region I will put America first And open doors for China At the centre of it all are tiny countries like Mauritius... ...which find themselves courted by powers that might once have overlooked them Mauritius is known for its beautiful white sand beaches, the lagoon... ...the great five-star hotels and the hospitality of Mauritians But it's more than that Mauritius controls 2.3 million kilometres... ...of economic exclusive zone in the Indian Ocean It sits in the middle of the maritime trade So it shows how strategic, important Mauritius is Its heat sweetens those sugar canes on which the island's economy depends When I was born, the country was living off sugar cane plantation We saw a kind of a surge of interest from the early 2000s from China It shifted from China to India... ...leveraging on the fact that Mauritius is also known as Little India... ...or Chota Bharat, as we say And these countries do help us, be it China, be it India So it's helping the country to prosper But just beyond these pristine shores, military bases... ...on the Agalega Islands, a territory governed by Mauritius... ...India has constructed a new airstrip to land surveillance aircraft... ...in large part to track Chinese activity Meanwhile, Diego Garcia, another island Mauritius has sovereignty over... ...has proved strategic for US and UK military power... ...with a base there since the 1970s When powers become global, one thing they want to do... ...is kind of spec the globe with military bases to project power internationally And when you think about that kind of network... ...it's something that China is starting to set its sights on But China is not alone India's Agalega base signals a shift in its global ambitions too... ...driven by economic expansion and tensions with China India and China have had ties dating back millennia They had a brief period of friendship in the 1950s... ...but the two countries fought a border war in 1962 And the relationship honestly has never quite recovered It's characterised by deep mistrust, a deep sense of insecurity on Delhi's part And in fact, in 2020, the two countries fought a series of border skirmishes... ...which resulted in loss of life on both sides If the dispute between India and China was primarily land-based in the past... ...now both countries are thinking about how that extends into the maritime domain Four of the world's six most important maritime chokepoints are in the Indian Ocean... ...making it absolutely critical to global trade When you think about countries like India and China... ...the dependency is really quite startling India relies on the ocean for something like 95% of its international trade... ...80% of its energy In fact, 40% of the world's offshore petroleum is found in the Indian Ocean... ...and nearly half of oil products transiting through these chokepoints... ...are received by India and China When Beijing looks at its energy security, its ability to procure oil for example... ...it's very heavily dependent on the Middle East to some extent, Africa... ...and nearly all of that goes through this chokepoint called the Strait of Lacka Blocking any of these routes would have a huge impact on global trade... ...creating a potential flashpoint for conflict But China has seemingly been preparing As part of its Global Belt and Road Initiative... ...it has asserted its regional influence... ...with multi-billion-dollar infrastructure investments across the Indian Ocean You can see China's influence in infrastructure, the airport, the dam... ...the headquarters of the national radio TV station In Mauritius, they've also installed surveillance cameras... ...made by Chinese telecom giant Huawei You will find that all these projects are economic projects... ...which of course are welcomed by these countries Alongside its aggressive military build-up in the South China Sea... ...China is also extending its reach into the Indian Ocean Chinese warships have been sent on anti-piracy missions... ...and billions funnelled into 46 commercial ports... ...36 of which can host naval vessels On Africa's east coast, China built its first military base in Djibouti... ...and is expanding its naval footprint in Cambodia... ...giving it the potential to project power from both sides of the Indian Ocean The rate at which China is building ships, aircraft, missiles... ...you have actually a dramatic expansion of Chinese military power It's a growing concern for Indian policymakers... ...who know the Indian Ocean is more than just a trade route The idea that an external power... ...and these days it's increasingly Beijing that they're thinking of... ...could shut that down or somehow hinder it... ...is a really big threat to India's national security... ...and its hopes of rising As China pushes in, the power that has dominated... ...the Indian Ocean for decades is in retreat We have more breaking news on this Friday night Secretary of State Marco Rubio now ordering the US... ...to immediately stop almost all foreign aid and supplies... ...pending a review The US cuts to foreign assistance are like a gift to China The US had been investing aid in democracy promotion... ...protecting civil society, health, education, transparent economic development Now that many of those programmes have gone away... ...it really is allowing China an opportunity to come in and fill the gaps While the US still controls more military installations than any other nation... ...with about 750 across at least 80 countries... ...President Trump's foreign policy has meant scaling back... ...on global defence commitments And that puts more pressure on the US base on Diego Garcia... ...to counter China's growing presence This is the only base where the US has bombers in the Indo-Pacific region... ...aside from Guam And it's an area where countries like India... ...would not want the Chinese to get access and get a hold on As a result, India is flexing its military might Alongside the airstrip in Agalega... ...it has commissioned a new base on Minicoy Island... ...and opened its first offshore military logistics hub... ...at Dukhum Port in Oman It's also working harder to win hearts and minds around the Indian Ocean We are at the main metro station in Portlis, the capital The whole project has been funded through grants from India It showcases India's investment in a small island nation like Mauritius While China continues to dominate regional investment... ...not all of its projects have delivered See this picture?

      如果你打開一張追蹤船隻的地圖,放大印度洋,然後打開實時追蹤................................這些都是咽喉要道,是推動世界經濟的關鍵通道 對印度來說,這些通道不容談判,幾乎承載了印度所有的貿易和能源 因為印度洋是以印度命名的,所以它在印度的世界觀中是不可或缺的 但它對另一個巨人也很重要 中國正在向港口、基礎設施和海軍擴張投入數十億美元 這讓印度感到震驚 中國沒有違反任何國際規則 也沒有侵犯印度的利益......現在是一場迫在眉睫的鬥爭中的沉默目標,這場鬥爭可能會扼殺全球貿易,使

    B1 中級

    尋找新奧爾良最美味的炸雞 | 美食之旅 | 美食內幕 (Finding The Best Fried Chicken In New Orleans | Food Tours | Food Insider)

    25:16尋找新奧爾良最美味的炸雞 | 美食之旅 | 美食內幕 (Finding The Best Fried Chicken In New Orleans | Food Tours | Food Insider)
    • Your biscuit and then our coleslaw with a sugar cane vinaigrette.

      您的餅乾,然後是我們的涼拌捲心菜和甘蔗醋汁。

    • Sugar cane slaw.

      甘蔗沙拉

    B1 中級

    【228紀念日】民主得來不易!臺灣曾經歷血腥鎮壓! (A Massacre before Democracy: the history of the 228 incident in Taiwan | 臺灣吧 Taiwan Bar)

    07:43【228紀念日】民主得來不易!臺灣曾經歷血腥鎮壓! (A Massacre before Democracy: the history of the 228 incident in Taiwan | 臺灣吧 Taiwan Bar)
    • Even a man who's never seen a sugar cane could be the chairman of a sugar factory.

      即使是一個從未見過甘蔗的人,也能成為製糖廠的董事長。

    B1 中級

    比起糖更健康的「甜味劑」!一起來看看是什麼吧! (The 'healthier' sweetener that could replace sugar | BBC Global)

    02:24比起糖更健康的「甜味劑」!一起來看看是什麼吧! (The 'healthier' sweetener that could replace sugar | BBC Global)
    • Refined sugar is the most popular form of sweetener and is made from sugar cane or sugar beet and is then processed.

      精緻糖是最常見的甜味劑,由甘蔗或甜菜經加工製成。

    B2 中高級

    烤玉米、爆米花、玉米片、塔可餅⋯⋯這些都說明玉米無所不在、無人不愛,但玉米剛出現時竟然不是食物?!(Corn Shouldn't Be Food, But It Is)

    07:05烤玉米、爆米花、玉米片、塔可餅⋯⋯這些都說明玉米無所不在、無人不愛,但玉米剛出現時竟然不是食物?!(Corn Shouldn't Be Food, But It Is)
    • The Teosinte plant's stalks contain a sweet juice, kind of like sugar cane.

      Teosinte 的莖稈含有一種甜汁,有點像甘蔗。

    B2 中高級

    漢密爾頓造訪白宮! (Hamilton at the White House)

    07:44漢密爾頓造訪白宮! (Hamilton at the White House)
    • There would have been nothing left to do for someone less astute he would have been dead or destitute without a sense of restitution Started working, ducking for his late mother's landlord Trading sugar cane and ramen all the things he can't afford.

      對一個不夠聰明的人來說,什麼事都做不了了,他早就該死或一無所有,沒有補償的念頭。開始工作,為他已故母親的房東奔波,買賣甘蔗和拉麵,所有他買不起的東西。

    B1 中級