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    pessimism

    US /ˈpɛsəˌmɪzəm/

    ・

    UK /ˈpesɪmɪzəm/

    B2 中高級英檢高級
    n. (u.)不可數名詞悲觀主義
    Your pessimism will not let you think of good things
    n. (u.)不可數名詞悲觀
    His pessimism prevented him from enjoying life.

    影片字幕

    瑞克和莫蒂的哲學思辨！WISecrack 深度解析！ (The Philosophy of Rick and Morty – Wisecrack Edition)

    17:39瑞克和莫蒂的哲學思辨！WISecrack 深度解析！ (The Philosophy of Rick and Morty – Wisecrack Edition)
    • describes this “Cosmic Pessimism” prevalent in the horror genre that imagines a “world without us”

      曾說過「宇宙悲觀」在恐怖類文學裡常見，是一種「世界無我」的想像

    • In the book In the Dust of This Planet, contemporary American philosopher Eugene Thacker describes this cosmic pessimism prevalent in the horror genre that imagines a "world without us" and thinks through the universe as absolutely unhuman and indifferent to the hopes, desires, and

      然後想說宇宙中完全沒有人道思想，對於希望、欲望都無感

    B2 中高級

    食物浪費是全世界最愚蠢的問題！ (Food waste is the world's dumbest problem)

    09:22食物浪費是全世界最愚蠢的問題！ (Food waste is the world's dumbest problem)
    • It's not about optimism or pessimism.

      用它。

    • It's not about optimism or pessimism.

      這必須是政策變化。

    B1 中級

    約翰奧利佛 last week tonight：獨立紀念日（網路獨家）！ (Last Week Tonight with John Oliver: Independence Day (Web Exclusive))

    02:39約翰奧利佛 last week tonight：獨立紀念日（網路獨家）！ (Last Week Tonight with John Oliver: Independence Day (Web Exclusive))
    • But the thing that Americans are really missing out on is pessimism.

      你們放棄了少部分的事

    • but the thing that American are really missing out on is pessimism

      但說真的，美國人真正缺乏的是悲觀主義

    B1 中級

    挑選伴侶時最常犯的9個錯誤！ (The 9 Most Common Mistakes We Make when Choosing a Partner)

    06:50挑選伴侶時最常犯的9個錯誤！ (The 9 Most Common Mistakes We Make when Choosing a Partner)
    • The most contented marriages rest on a bed of consoling, forgiving, gentle, laughter-filled pessimism.

      最美滿的婚姻都是建立在安慰、寬容、溫柔、充滿歡笑的悲觀主義基礎之上的。

    • The most contented marriages rest on a bed of consoling, forgiving, gentle, laughter-filled pessimism.
    B1 中級

    11個正在摧毀你大腦的風險因子！- Daniel Amen 醫師 (The 11 Risk Factors That Are Destroying Your Brain - Dr Daniel Amen)

    48:3411個正在摧毀你大腦的風險因子！- Daniel Amen 醫師 (The 11 Risk Factors That Are Destroying Your Brain - Dr Daniel Amen)
    • They've got this default to pessimism, to rumination.

      他們有一種默認的悲觀情緒，喜歡胡思亂想。

    • They've got this default to pessimism, to rumination.
    B1 中級

    如果你也做了這8件事，別擔心，你不是一個人！ (If You Do These 8 Things, You’re Not Alone)

    10:36如果你也做了這8件事，別擔心，你不是一個人！ (If You Do These 8 Things, You’re Not Alone)
    • It's called defensive pessimism.

      Naram 和 Kantar 解釋說，這叫防禦性悲觀，是大腦為潛在挑戰做準備的一種方式。

    • It's called defensive pessimism, and as Naram and Kantar explain it, it's your brain's way of preparing for potential challenges.

      Naram 和 Kantar 解釋說，這叫防禦性悲觀，是大腦為潛在挑戰做準備的一種方式。

    B1 中級

    Salesforce創辦人Benioff的一線AI戰略：打造十億AI代理人！ (Marc Benioff’s Race to One Billion AI Agents | The Circuit)

    24:02Salesforce創辦人Benioff的一線AI戰略：打造十億AI代理人！ (Marc Benioff’s Race to One Billion AI Agents | The Circuit)
    • But for the coming year, they gave a forecast that fell short of estimates, sparking pessimism.

      但他們對來年的預測卻低於預期，這引發了人們的悲觀情緒。

    • But for the coming year, they gave a forecast that fell short of estimates, sparking pessimism.

      從人工智能代理到機器人，數字化勞動力將無所不包。

    B1 中級

    20個暗中讓你不開心的微小事物！ (20 Little Things That Secretly Make You Unhappy)

    10:2920個暗中讓你不開心的微小事物！ (20 Little Things That Secretly Make You Unhappy)
    • When you worry a lot, fear and pessimism begin to build up inside you, and you start to think that every step you take will have a negative effect.

      當你過於擔心的時候，恐懼、悲觀開始在心裡越積越多，而你開始覺得自己的一舉一動都會招致負面後果。

    • When you worry a lot, fear and pessimism begin to build up inside you,

      當你過於擔心的時候，恐懼、悲觀開始在心裡越積越多，而你開始覺得自己的一舉一動都會招致負面後果。

    B1 中級

    外交的藝術：掌握人際溝通的致勝關鍵！ (The Art of Diplomacy)

    09:09外交的藝術：掌握人際溝通的致勝關鍵！ (The Art of Diplomacy)
    • The diplomat's tone of reasonableness is built fundamentally on a base of deep pessimism.

      別人有時為了某些事情，也會不厭其煩地對他們撒謊，而且。

    • of reasonableness is built, fundamentally, on a base of deep pessimism. They know what

      的合理性，從根本上說，是建立在深深的悲觀主義基礎上的。他們知道什麼是

    B1 中級

    受了太多苦的人，會有這些特徵！ (Traits of people who have suffered too much)

    05:37受了太多苦的人，會有這些特徵！ (Traits of people who have suffered too much)
    • Research as far back as 1986 found that people with repeated negative experiences often develop a pessimism bias, where they expect failure as a protective mechanism.

      一項關於 neural mechanisms 的研究發現

    • experiences often develop a pessimism bias,

      會發展出 pessimism bias，

    B1 中級